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江西省贛州市橫溪職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadays,______kitchenswithadvancedequipmentcanhelp______blindtocookbythemselveseasier.A./;a
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;the參考答案:D2.Coulditbeintherestaurant______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday______youlostyourhandbag?A.that;which
B.which;that
C.where;that
D.that;where參考答案:C略3.Wewereputintoasituation________wehadtofacemanychallenges.A.inwhich
B.forwhichC.ofwhich
D.towhich參考答案:A[考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為表示地點(diǎn)的situation,故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where,或介詞in+which。句意:我們被置于這樣一個(gè)處境,在這個(gè)處境中我們不得不面臨許多挑戰(zhàn)。]4.Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend,________twoexamstoworryabout.()A.With B.Besides C.Asfor D.Becauseof參考答案:A.本周末我不得不辛苦,要擔(dān)心兩門考試.本題主要考查介詞辨析.根據(jù)句意"因?yàn)橐獡?dān)心兩門考試,所以周末要辛苦"判斷,逗號(hào)后面需要的是原因;介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示原因,其它介詞通常后面不接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),所以答案選擇A.5.---Mylittledaughteriscoughingworsethanever.
---She______tothehospitalyesterday.
A.hadtobetaken
B.shouldhavetakenC.musthavebeentaken
D.oughttohavebeentaken參考答案:D6._____ofthevillage_____twosmalllakes.
A.Thewest,is
B.tothewest,lies
C.West,lie
D.Thewest,are參考答案:C略23.Hecouldn’t
thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerfor
B.leavefor
C.accountfor
D.carefor參考答案:C略8.Itwilltakeyoutwentyminutes________towalktothepostofficefromhere.
A.orso
B.about
C.moreorless
D.nearly參考答案:A解析:orso“大約”,放在數(shù)量詞的后面,moreorless“大約;差不多”,與數(shù)量詞連用時(shí)通常前面用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。9.Thestaffwere_______whenthecompanyannouncedafatbonusforeveryone.A.inthered B.aswhiteasasheet C.tickledpink D.intheblack參考答案:C10.Mr.Daiis_______anEnglishteacher.He’salsoourbestfriend.A.nomorethan
B.morethan
C.notmorethan
D.nothingbut參考答案:B11.Alicepretended________mewhenIpassedby.A.notseeing
B.nottosee
C.tonotsee
D.havingnotseen參考答案:B略12.Sarah,hurryup,I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto__________.
A.getchange
B.getchanging
C.gettochange
D.getchanged參考答案:D略13.---Wearegoingonaholidaythisweekend.
---___________.A.Thesametoyou
B.YouarewelcomeC.Haveagoodtime
D.Yes,please參考答案:C14.ThesportsmeetwillstartnextWednesday.What_______haveyouenteredfor?A.events
B.activities
C.medals D.programs參考答案:A15.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates______invitedtotheparty.A.was
B.were
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:A16.Theoldcoupleworriedaboutthepoorfamilyand_________10000yuantothemyesterday.A.havedonated
B.willdonate
C.haddonated
D.donated參考答案:23.答案D.yesterday是表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用donated過(guò)去式。過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生,強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)過(guò)去產(chǎn)生的影響。
二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Maggiewassentouttoapublicschoolinthemiddleoftheyear,andtheheadmasteraskedhertoteachClass4-B.Sheheardthattheformerteacherhad
31
suddenly,buttheheadmasterdidn’ttellherwhy.Allhetoldherwasthatthiswasaclassof“
32
”students.Onthefirstday,shewalkedintotheclassroom,paperballsflyingthroughtheair,feetondesks,thenoisedeafening.Shewalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomandopenedtheattendancebook(簽到簿).NexttonameswereIQscores:140,141…160.Shethoughttoherself,“_33__
theyaresohigh-spirited.ThesechildrenhavespecialIQs.”Shesmiledandbroughttheminorder,gratefulthatshecouldteachsuchgoodstudents.AtfirstMaggiefoundtheirhomeworkwasdone
___34___,fullofmistakes.Shespoketoeveryone,“WithyourIQ,Iexpectthebestworkfromyou.”ThewholetermMaggie--__35__-continuallythemoftheirresponsibilitytousealltheextraintelligence(智慧)Godhadgiventhem.Thingsbeganto
36
.Thechildrenworkedhard.Theirworkwascreativeandcorrect.Attheendoftheterm,theheadmastercalledMaggieintohisoffice.“Whatmagichaveyoudonetothesekids?”Heasked
37
.“Theirworkhassurpassed(超過(guò))alltheotherclasses.”“Itisjust
38
.They’resmarterthanotherstudents!Yousaidyourselftheyarespecialstudents.”Maggiewassurprised.“Isaidtheyarespecialbecausetheyarethespecial-needstudents—behavioraldisordered(表現(xiàn)不好).”“ThenwhyaretheirIQsso
39
ontheattendancebook?”“Thosearen’ttheirIQs.Theyaretheirlockernumbersatthegym.Sorry,Ms.Maggie,yourkidsarenotgeniuses(天才).”Maggiesmiled,“Ifsomeone
40
himselftobeagenius,hewillbecomeone.I’mteachingthemasgeniusesagainnextyear.”31.A.appeared
B.dismissed
C.
left
D.stopped32.A.naughty
B.common
C.
special
D.poor33.A.Nowonder
B.Nodoubt
C.Noproblem
D.Noway34.A.
carelessly
B.hurriedly
C.carefully
D.attentively35.A.reminded
B.forced
C.promised
D.kept36.A.turn
B.happen
C.end
D.change37.A.angrily
B.slowly
C.hopefully
D.excitedly
38.A.natural
B.right
C.fine
D.possible39.A.low
B.high
C.much
D.many40.A.wishes
B.trains
C.believes
D.helps參考答案:31-35
CCAAA
36-40
DDABC略三、閱讀理解18.
DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologically(心理)andphysically.
Dietproductsgreatlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheamountoffatty,high-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale(秤)instead.Allwehavetodoistorecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels.
Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults.Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutstruggle.
Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseeatingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分).Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalsthatgointodietproductsarepossiblydangerousinthefuture.
Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,notinthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem.44.FromParagraph1,welearnthat__________.
A.dietproductsfailtobringoutpeople’spotential
B.peoplehavedifficultyinchoosingdietproducts
C.dietproductsaremisleadingpeople
D.peoplearetiredofdietproducts45.Onepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto_________.
A.tryoutavarietyofdietfoods
B.thinktwicebeforetheyenjoydietfoods
C.payattentiontotheirowneatinghabits
D.watchtheirweightratherthantheirdiet46.Dietproductsindirectlyharmpeoplephysicallybecausesuchproducts______.A.areover-taken
B.areshortofbasicnutrientsC.havenochemicals D.providetoomuchenergy參考答案:CDB19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
CCTV-1
Channel218:00
TVClassroom:Computer18:30
ChinaMusicTV19:00
News19:30
WeatherReport19:40
Today’sFocus20:05
40-partSerial(連續(xù)?。?/p>
TheGateofReign(39)21:25
StoriesontheMap22:30
ChinaSportsReport23:00
OntheScreenNextWeek
CCTV-2
Channel817:30
ForeignLightMusic18:10
Children’sProgramme
Car
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