山西省運城市鹽化中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省運城市鹽化中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Timeflieslikeanarrow,andtimelost

.A.

neverhasreturned

B.neverreturned

C.neverreturns

D.isneverreturning參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：光陰似箭,一去不返。這句話講的是客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時，而且主語是單數(shù)，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。

2.When____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.(上海2002)A.completed

B.completing

C.beingcompleted

D.tobecompleted參考答案：A3.PresidentHu’svisittoAustralia,______firstbyaChinesepresidentin12years,isconsideredof_______greatimportancetoglobaleconomicsituationatpresent.A.a;\B.the;aC.the;theD.the;\參考答案：D4.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobsheloves;,shegetswellpaidforit.

A.soonerorlater B.moreoverC.asaresult D.further參考答案：B提示:句意為:“麥吉很幸運地找到了一份自己喜歡的工作,而且她的工資也不低?！眒oreover意為“而且,此外”,符合題意。soonerorlater“遲早”;asaresult“結(jié)果,因此”;further“更進一步地”,一般不能用于句首。

5.Everytime______theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A.which

B.when

C.during

D./參考答案：D6.Roadsinthismountainareausedtobe_______;peoplefoundithardtotravelhere.A.inpoorconditions

B.inthepoorcondition

C.inpoorcondition

D.inapoorcondition參考答案：C7.______theprojectintime,theworkerswereworkingatweekends.A.Completing

B.Havingcompleted

C.Tohavecompleted

D.Tocomplete參考答案：D略8.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountTai?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar____twiceontheway.A.sloweddown

B.brokedown

C.gotdown

D.putdown參考答案：B9.Myfatherwasverystrict.HerequiredthatI______tobedearlyeverynight.A.shouldgo

B.going

C.goes

D.willgo參考答案：A10.---SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckinthetraffic.---_______.Youareherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.That’sright

C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind參考答案：D11.Newpolicies,_______toinsurethatcompulsoryeducationistrulyfree,________bythelocalgovernmentacrossChinasincethestartofschoolonSeptember1.A．intending;havebeenmadeknown

B．intended;havebeenmadeknownC．intending;aremadeknown

D．intended;hadmadeknown參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和時態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意：自從9月1號開學(xué)以來，為了確保義務(wù)教育是真的免費的政策已經(jīng)被全國各地的政府知曉。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空處是做policies的定語，且與其是被動關(guān)系，此處是過去分詞短語做后置定語；根據(jù)上文可知，新的政策已經(jīng)被知道，要用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是policies，與謂語makeknown之間是被動關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，故選B?！军c睛】動詞作為?？荚~性，要求考生掌握其精確的用法，在考查其謂語形式是?？紕釉~的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，語態(tài)主要靠分析出主謂關(guān)系和動賓關(guān)系。對于被動語態(tài)首先要知道其基本結(jié)構(gòu)（bedone），其次是要根據(jù)需要的時態(tài)和人稱選擇be的形式。本小題對時態(tài)和語態(tài)均進行了考查，要求考生們?nèi)娣治鲈囶}，不可顧此失彼。12.Theplace_____thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_____thecross-rivertrafficisheaviest.A.which;where B.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;where D.which;inwhich參考答案：C略13.Mikedidn’tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom.He________aphonecall.A.answered

B.hadansweredC.wasanswering

D.hasbeenanswering參考答案：C14.Haveyoueverhadacase_____someoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?A.what B.that C.where D.which

參考答案：C15.

Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve參考答案：C16.Intoday’slesson,wewere________into4groupstodiscusshowto________thegoodonesfromthebadoneswhenmeetingstrangers.

A.divided;separate

B.separated;divide

C.divided;divide

D.separated;separate參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Walkingacrosscampuswitheverypairofeyesonyoucanbeembarrassing,especiallywhenyou’re13yearsold.Ilookedaroundmein___41___ofafriendlyface,asmile,anything.Iwasquitedisappointed.AndI,___42___,feltsomewhatfoolish,walkingacrosscampus___43___withafalsesmileplastered(粘貼)acrossmyface.Iwassimply___44___tofollowtheadvicemymotherhadgivenmeyearsbefore:whenthingsget___45___,smile.Nomatterwhereyouare,asmilewillalwaysbeunderstood.Asmileis___46___.Atthatverymoment,however,Ifeltmymother’sadvicedidn’t___47___.Whentheteacher___48___metotheclassasthe“Americangirl,”10setsofhandsimmediatelyshotup.Somestudentshad___49___;otherswantedtopracticetheirEnglishwithme.BecauseIcouldn’tspeakmuchChinese___50___,Icommunicatedwiththemviagesturesmixedinwith___51___EnglishandChinese.AlthoughIwas___52___,Iwasn’tsurehowmuchofitwas___53___.Itwasalmostasiftheywere___54___aboutmeandIwasbeingexamined.___55___whocouldblamethem?Afterall,IwasthefirstAmericaneverto___56___theschool.Then,fromacrosstheroom,aChineseclassmatesuddenly___57___atme,andmynerveswereinstantly___58___.Thoughthereareculturalandlanguage___59___,weweresharingsomethingincommon.Andasusual,mymotherwasright.Asmiledoesmakea___60___.41.A.favor B.memory C.place D.search42.A.inturn B.inreturn C.inaddition D.invain43.A.steadily B.attractively C.alone D.unwillingly44.A.helping B.attempting C.pretending D.undertaking45.A.awkward B.smooth C.ready D.attainable46.A.universal B.warm C.ordinary D.traditional47.A.last B.work C.exist D.change48.A.led B.introduced C.took D.invited49.A.examinations B.explanations C.questions D.thrills50.A.either B.often C.sometimes D.yet51.A.broken B.standard C.fluent D.everyday52.A.spotted B.focusedon C.ignored D.watchedout53.A.positive B.direct C.interesting D.open54.A.hopeful B.nervous C.worried D.curious55.A.Aboveall B.Oncemore C.Thenagain D.Asusual56.A.attend B.leave C.study D.explore57.A.shouted B.waved C.nodded D.smiled58.A.felt B.touched C.calmed D.tested59.A.similarities B.barriers C.links D.connections60.A.fortune B.noise C.deal D.difference參考答案：41.D

42.A

43.C

44.B

45.A

46.A

47.B

48.B

49.C

50.D

51.A

52.B

53.A

54.D

55.C

56.A

57.D

58.C

59.B

60.D本文為記敘文。文章介紹了一個美國女孩通過在中國一所學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷，進一步體驗到微笑的重要性?！?1題詳解】考查名詞短語辨析。infavorof支持，贊同；inmemoryof紀(jì)念；inplaceof代替；insearchof尋找。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指“我環(huán)顧周圍想找到（search）一張友好的面孔……。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.inturn轉(zhuǎn)而，反過來；B.inreturn作為報答；C.inaddition另外，此外；D.invain徒然無益。根據(jù)語境可知，作者剛到一個新環(huán)境，被人盯著，環(huán)顧四周卻找不到一張友好的面孔，很失望然。反過來（inturn），覺得自己有些愚蠢。與作者起初的期望是相反的。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.steadily穩(wěn)定地，有規(guī)則的；B.attractively迷人地；C.alone孤獨地；D.unwillingly勉強，不情愿。作者一個人走在校園里，感覺很孤單（alone）。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.helping幫忙；B.attempting試圖；C.pretending假裝；D.undertaking同意，擔(dān)任。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知：我只是試圖（attempting）聽從母親給我的建議。但剛到新的環(huán)境，作者感覺不到母親建議的正確性。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.awkward尷尬的，棘手的；B.smooth光滑的，平穩(wěn)的；C.ready準(zhǔn)備好的；D.attainable可得到的。此處是指“母親的建議是，當(dāng)事情令人尷尬（awkward）時，微笑是最好的方式。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.universal普遍的，廣泛適用的；B.warm溫暖的；C.ordinary普通的；D.traditional傳統(tǒng)的。此處是說，當(dāng)事情變得尷尬時，不管你在哪里，微笑總是會被理解的，微笑是適用的（universal）。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.last持續(xù)；B.change改變；C.exist存在；D.work起作用。作者此時的感覺是母親關(guān)于微笑的建議沒有效果，就是對作者的處境不起作用（work）。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.led領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，通向；B.introduced介紹；C.took拿，取，接受；D.invited邀請。此處是指“作者剛進中國學(xué)校的班上，老師要把她介紹（introduced）給其他同學(xué)。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.examinations考試，檢查；B.explanations解釋；C.questions問題；D.thrills激動，緊張。根據(jù)語境可知“老師把作者向同學(xué)們介紹，不少同學(xué)舉手。舉手的同學(xué)一部分有疑問（questions），還有的是想和作者練習(xí)英語。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.either也；B.often經(jīng)常；C.sometimes有時；D.yet仍然，還。然而（yet）此時的作者還不會說很多的漢語。故選D?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.broken破碎的，不完整的；B.standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；C.fluent流利的；D.everyday日常的。作者由于不會很多的漢語，所以和同學(xué)交流用的語言肯定不完整（broken），中間還夾雜著手勢。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動詞及動詞短語。A.spotted發(fā)現(xiàn)，玷污；B.focusedon集中注意力；C.ignored忽視；D.watchedout小心。作者和同學(xué)們交流時，盡管語言不是很順暢，但作者還是集中注意力（focusedon）聽大家在說些什么。故選B?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.positive積極的，真實的；B.direct直接的，恰好的；C.interesting有趣的；D.open開放的。作者努力地聽著同學(xué)們的話，但是由于語言的不通，作者還是不能確定很多話語的真實的（positive）意思。故選A。【54題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.hopeful有希望的；B.nervous緊張的；C.worried擔(dān)心的；D.curious好奇的。根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)作者和同學(xué)們用很不順暢的英語和漢語溝通時，感覺同學(xué)們就是對自己好奇的（curious），自己卻有種被審視和檢查的感覺。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查短語辨析。A.Aboveall首先，尤其是；B.Oncemore再一次；C.Thenagain其次，還有，而且；D.Asusual像往常一樣。這里表示作者的進一步感覺。其次（Thenagain）因為是新生，沒人會責(zé)備這些有好奇感的同學(xué)。故選C。【56題詳解】考查語境及固定搭配。A.attend參加，上（學(xué)）；B.leave離開；C.study學(xué)習(xí)；D.explore探索。此處的“attendtheschool”為固定搭配。根據(jù)語境可知，畢竟，我是第一個在這所學(xué)校上學(xué)的美國人。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.shouted大聲說；B.smiled微笑；C.nodded點頭；D.waved揮手。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知，作者起先懷疑微笑能帶來的好處，但當(dāng)看到一個同學(xué)對她微笑（smiled）時，才真正體會到了微笑的作用。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。felt感覺；B.touched觸動；C.calm平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜的。D.tested測試。作者看到一個同學(xué)對她微笑著，緊張的內(nèi)心一下子就平靜（calmed）了下來。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.similarities相似之處；B.barriers障礙；C.links鏈接；D.connections連接，關(guān)系。此處是指“盡管作者和同學(xué)們有一些語言和文化的障礙（barriers），但仍有許多共同點”。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.fortune運氣，財富；

B.noise噪音；C.deal交易；D.difference差別，區(qū)別。此處是指作者最后感覺還是母親的建議是正確的：微笑的確能夠帶來很多益處。也就是說對心情和事情都是有影響的。makeadifference是固定短語，意思是“有影響，有關(guān)系”。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.ThanksgivingisanimportantfestivalinNorthAmerica.WeinterviewedseveralstudentsfromtheUSandCanada.HereiswhattheyhavetoldusabouttheirThanksgivingexperiences.JosiefromNewYork,USA“InAmerica,ThanksgivingiscelebratedeveryyearattheendofNovember.ItistorememberthefirstgroupofpeoplefromEuropetoliveinAmerica.Whentheyfirstarrived,theyfoundtheenvironmentstrange.ButtheylearnedtosurviveaftersomenativeAmericanfriendsshowedthemhowtogrowandfindfood.Thanksgivingismeanttobeatraditionalcelebration.”ToddfromCalifornia,USA“ThanksgivingisthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.ThatmeanswehavefourweekstobuyChristmaspresentsforourfamiliesandfriends.Formeandmyfriends,themostimportantpartofthefestivalisthebigfootballgameonTV.ThematchiswatchedbymillionsofpeoplealloverAmerica.Thanksgivingisseenasanexcitingdayforfootball!”IanfromSaskatoon,CanadaInCanada,Thanksgivingisheldonthe2ndMondayinOctober.OntheSundaybeforeThanksgivingDay,manypeoplegotochurch.Thanksisgivenforallthegoodthingsthathappenedtothemduringtheyear.IalwaysgivethanksforthenicebigturkeyI’mgoingtohaveatthefamilydinner!Likeallfestivals,Thanksgivingisaboutfood!KatiefromMaritimes,CanadaOnThanksgivingDay,wehavedinnerwithallourcousins,auntsanduncles.Itisalwaysverybusy.SometimeswehavetwoThanksgivingdinnersbecausewegotobothourgrandparents’houses.Thedinnerisusuallyattendedbymorethantwentypeopleateachhouse!Mymotherandmyauntsdoallthecookingbutthewashing-upisdonebymeandmycousins.Andthat’snotaneasyjob!ButIdon’tmindbecauseThanksgivingismeanttobeatimetogivethanks.46.PeopleintheUSAandCanada____________.A.allhavethesameopinionofThanksgiving

B.havedifferentopinionsofThanksgivingC.feelthatThanksgivingisaboutfood

D.havenointerestinThanksgiving47.WhichofthepeopleinterviewedfeelsthatThanksgivingisallaboutfootball?

A.Ian

B.Josie

C.Todd

D.Katie48.WheredoesthepersonwhothinksthatThanksgivingisatraditionalcelebrationcomefrom?A.NewYork

B.California

C.Saskatoon

D.Maritimes49.Thanksgivingiscelebrated______________.A.onthesamedayintheUSAandCanada

B.attheendofNovember

C.inOctober

D.ondifferentdaysintheUSAandCanada50.ForwhatreasonsdopeoplegivethanksatThanksgiving?

A.Allthegoodthingsthathavehappened

B.Presents,abigturkey

C.Grandparents,food

D.Football,traditions參考答案：46-50BCADA略19.ItwasabeautifulSundaymorning,andMaggieandIwerereturningfromourwalkthroughthewoods．WewereonlyacoupleofblocksfromhomewhenIspottedacellphoneandacreditcardsittingontheroad．Wetookthemhome．Wealwaysfindamazingthingsonthestreetandshelooksuponthemasamovablefeast-achickenwinghereorabarbecuerib（肋骨）there．Ifoundanothercellphoneafewyearsback,too,andcalledanumberinitsphonebook．Iexplainedthesituationtotheguywhoanswered．Hesaiditwashissister'sandthathe'dcometopickitup,whichhedid．Andthatwasthat．Noverbalthank-you,nowrittenthank-you,no“here'saboxofchocolates”thank-you．Ididn'thavetimetocallanyoneonmylatestfoundcellphone．Iwaspouringmyselfcoffeewhenitstartedtoshakeanddanceacrossthekitchencounter．“Who'sthis?”someoneaskedwhenIpickedup．“Who'sthis?”Icountered（反問）．“Sarah?”Shewassurprisedatmyknowinghernameuntilsherealizedhernamewasonthecreditcard．“Couldyousendthemtome?”sheasked．ShelivesinArlington,whichis2milesfrommyhouse．“Hmm,no