河南省商丘市夏邑縣濟陽鎮(zhèn)第二中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

河南省商丘市夏邑縣濟陽鎮(zhèn)第二中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourneighbourhas________ours.A．a(chǎn)sabighouseas

B．a(chǎn)sbigahouseasC．thesamebighouseas

D．a(chǎn)housethesamebig參考答案：B[考查固定句式。句意：我們鄰居有著與我們一樣大的房子。此處用as＋adj.＋名詞＋as同級比較句式。]2.Please_____________.Theclassistoonoisy.A.calmdown

B.settledown

C.comeup

D.addup參考答案：A3._____fire,allsafetyrulesmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：C4.

wealltriedourbest,welostthegameintheend.A.As B.Although C.Because D.Since參考答案：B5.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Idon’tagree

C.Notreally

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：C略6.---Marylookshotanddry.--So________youifyouhadahighfever.A.could

B.would

C.may

D.must參考答案：B7.It_______methathealwaysfinisheshisworkinashorttime.Heiswell-knownforhisworkingatan________speed.A.

amaze;amazed

B.amazed;amazed

C.amaze;amazing

D.amazes;amazing參考答案：D8.---Howaboutthebookyouarereading?---Goodindeed.It_____manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.saysB.talksC.refersD.covers參考答案：D9.-Allthesaltissoldout!-Peoplearecrazy!

expertssaythereisnouseeatingsalttopreventradiation(輻射),somepeoplestilldon’tbelieveit.A.Unless

B.AlthoughC.Asaresult

D.Inorderthat參考答案：B句意：----所有的鹽都賣完了。----人們瘋了！盡管專家說吃鹽來阻止輻射是沒有用的，但是一些人仍然不相信。Unless除非；Although盡管；Asaresult結果；Inorderthat為了…。根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關系，可知選B。10.Greatchanges_______inthiscityoverthepastfiveyears.

A.tookplace

B.havetakenplace

C.weretakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace參考答案：B略11.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentstructure?A.TheyallcallhimProfessorX.B.Wefoundhimlyingontheground,safeandsound.C.Howcanwehelphimout?D.Thefollowingintroductionsmaygiveyousomeidea.參考答案：D12.Thefirsttimeyoumeetpeople,youoftenmakeajudgmentaboutthembasedonthewaythey______.A.aredressed B.aredressing C.dressed D.dress參考答案：A13.Fruitjuicescanbeharmful______children’steeth.A.for

B.toward

C.with

D.to參考答案：D14.Youhavetobecarefulenoughtoavoid

whilecooking.A.tobeburnt

B.beingburnt

C.burnt

D.burning參考答案：B略15.Ourhometownisquitedifferentfrom______before.A.thatitwas

B.whatitwas

C.whichitwas

D.whenitwas參考答案：B16.Ifyouwanttolose________weight,it’shightimethatyoushouldgoon________diet.

A./;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：C17.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______usinourdailylife.A.benifits

B.guides

C.affects

D.effects參考答案：C18.Youcan’timaginetheeffect_____computergames_____onthechildren.

A.which;make

B.that;have

C./;get

D.where;give參考答案：B19.

Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The

B.the;A

C.the;/

D./;A參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Onacoldwinterevening,Iwaswalkinghome,tiredandhungry,whensuddenlycamescreams(呼喊聲)frombehindsometrees.

41

,Isloweddowntolisten,and

42

thatwhatIwashearingwerethesoundsofafight.Awomanwasbeing

43

notfarfromwhereIstood.“ShouldIgotohelpher?”Ithought.Iwasworriedaboutmyown

44

,andIregrettedhavingsuddenlydecidedtotakeanewwayhomethatnight.“

45

I’mhurttoo?Shouldn’tIjust

46

tothenearestphoneandcallthepolice?...”Butalreadythegirl’s

47

weregrowingweaker.IknewitwastimeformetoactfastbecauseIcouldnot

48

thelifeofthisunknownwoman,

49

itmeantrisking(冒……的危險)myownlife.Iamnota

50

man.Ididn’tknowwhereIfoundthe

51

andphysicalstrength(體力),butonceIhadfinally

52

tohelpthegirl,Ibecamesuddenlychanged.Iranbehindthebushesand

53

theattackeroffthewoman.Struggling,wefelltotheground,wherewefoughtforafewminutes

54

themanjumpedupandescaped.

55

heavily,Istoodupandcameuptothegirl,whowascryingbehindatree.Inthe

56

,Icouldnotseeherclearly,butIcouldcertainly

57

hershock.Notwantingtofrightenheranyfurther,Iatfirstspoketoherfromadistance.“It’sOK,”Isaid

58

.“Themanranaway.You’resafenow.”TherewasalongstopandthenIheardthewords,saidinbothwonderand

59

.“Dad,isthatyou?”Andthen,frombehindthetree,steppedoutmyyoungest

60

,Katherine.41.A.Excited

B.Frightened

C.Interested

D.Disappointed42.A.knew

B.understood

C.realized

D.imagined43.A.attacked

B.buried

C.robbed(搶劫)

D.caught44.A.money

B.safety

C.future

D.family45.A.Whatfor

B.Sowhat

C.Whatabout

D.Whatif46.A.move

B.escape

C.run

D.jump47.A.cries

B.noises

C.cheers

D.sounds48.

A.save

B.ignore

C.change

D.decide49.A.although

B.because

C.as

D.but50.A.kind

B.generous

C.intelligent

D.brave51.A.courage

B.belief

C.attitude

D.hope52.A.agreed

B.expected

C.promised

D.decided53.A.took

B.dropped

C.pulled

D.got54.A.unless

B.after

C.since

D.until55.A.Walking

B.Drinking

C.Breathing

D.Fighting56.A.daylight

B.afternoon

C.darkness

D.midnight57.A.feel

B.see

C.guess

D.find58.A.angrily

B.softly

C.loudly

D.happily59.A.shame

B.peace

C.pain

D.surprise60.A.son

B.daughter

C.grandson

D.cousin參考答案：41-45．BCABD

46-50．CABAD

51-55．ADCDC

56-60．CABDB51.

A考查名詞辨析。名詞courage勇氣；belief信念，信仰；attitude態(tài)度；hope希望；我不知道哪里的來的勇氣和力氣，一旦我決定去救人，我就立刻改變。救人與信念、態(tài)度和希望無關。故A項正確。52.

D考查動詞辨析。動詞agree同意；expect期待，預料；promise允諾；decide決定；一旦我決定了要愛幫助這個女孩，我立刻就有了改變。變得很勇敢，不再糾結自身的危險。故D正確。53.

C考查動詞辨析。動詞take拿走；drop扔下；pull拉；get得到；對方正在欺負女孩，我把對方拉開并和他扭打在一起。動詞pull和當時的情景是一致的。故C正確。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool（寄宿學校）.

21

beingsentaway,thisboywasthe

22

studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery

23

alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter

24

homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted

25

.Hehatedbeingina

26

.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe

27

committingsuicide（自殺）.Allofthiswas

28

hefeltworthlessandnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted

29

abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas

30

withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland

31

him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand

32

.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“Tocheckmy

33

?”“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost

34

personforme.Iwanttoseeyou

35

.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords

36

theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He

37

hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad

38

hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He

39

theworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim

40

!21．A．AfterB．BeforeC．WhenD．While22．A．hardestB．naughtiestC．brightestD．dullest23．A．examB．a(chǎn)ctivityC．gameD．class24．A．comingB．returningC．leavingD．reaching25．A．risingB．increasingC．reducingD．dropping26．A．groupB．termC．companyD．party27．A．ledtoB．feltlikeC．thoughtbackD．lookedfor28．A．becauseB．whyC．thatD．what29．A．caringB．turningC．worryingD．speaking30．A．crazyB．trueC．possibleD．wrong31．A．talkwithB．listentoC．tellto

D．careabout32．A．familyB．friendsC．studyD．grades33．A．classB．lifeC．gradesD．school34．A．outstandingB．importantC．famousD．familiar35．A．happyB．excellentC．interestedD．satisfied36．A．causedB．wantedC．encouragedD．forced37．A．a(chǎn)nsweredB．ignoredC．hatedD．hugged38．A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．a(chǎn)nything39．A．showedB．meantC．intendedD．expressed40．A．sadB．a(chǎn)ngryC．pleasantD．joyful

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.MydreamendedwhenIwasborn.AlthoughIneverknewitthen,Ijustheldontosomethingthatwouldnevercometopass.Dreamsreallydoexist.Butinthemorningwhenyouwakeup,theyarerememberedjustasadream.Thatiswhathappenedtome.Ialwayshadthedreamtodancelikeabeautifulballerina（芭蕾舞女演員）turningaroundandaroundandhearingpeopleapplaudforme.WhenIwasyoung,Iwouldturnaroundandaroundinthefieldsofwildflowersthatgrewinmybackyard.RealitywokemeupwhenIheardsomeonesaying,"Idon'tknowwhyyoubothertryingtodance.Ballerinasareprettyandslender(苗條)girls.Besides,youdon'thavethetalenttoevenbeaballerina."Irememberhowthosewordshurteveryfeelinginmybody.Ifelltothegroundandweptforhours.

Ienjoyedhangingoutbythewater.Iwouldsitthereforhoursandstareatmyreflection(倒影).ThereIwas,lookingnothinglikeaprettyballerinadancer.Reflectionsdon'tlie.Oncethewaveswouldcome,myreflectionwaswashedawayjustlikemydreamtodance.

AsIgrewolder,Ibegantorealizethatthereasonmydreamwasevenbornwasbecauseitwassomethingthatwasinsideofme.ThedreamIhadwasnevernurtured(培育)andcaredfor,soitslowlydied.It'snotthatIwantedittodie,butIallowedittodiethedayIstartedlisteningtothewords,"Youcan'tdoit."WhenIfinallywokeupfrommanyyearsofdreaming,Irealizedthatyoucan'tonlysettlefordancinginthewildflowers,youhavetomoveontotheplatform.59.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Careforyourdream

B.DreamandrealityC.Nothingisimpossible

D.Effortstobeaballerinawillpay60.Theauthordidn’trealizeherdreamofbeingaballerinamainlybecause_______.A.shewasboredofdancingandperforming

B.shehadlackofself-respect

C.herhealthconditionsallowedherdreamtodieD.shewasdeeplyaffectedbyotherseasily61.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat________.A.theauthorwasonceaprettyandslendergirlwithwonderfuldream.B.weshoulddaretogiveupourdreamfacingmuchpressureanddifficultyC.theauthorneverrealizedherdreambecauseshedidn’tcarryitoutonce.D.theauthorgotherdreamfromothers’remarks.62.Theunderlinedexpression“settlefor”inthelastparagraphmeans_________.A.turndown

B.takeup

C.giveup

D.settledown

參考答案：59-62ADCB略23.Americanfamiliesmovefromtimetotime，followingemploymentchancesalloverthecountry.Asaresult，mostAmericansnolongerliveclosetotheirs.TherearemanykindsofAmericanfamilies：traditionalfamilieswithtwoparentsandtheirchildren，mixedfamiliescreatedbydivorceandremarriage，single－parentandgayparenthouseholds.ManyfamiliescomingfromothercountriesandareasintheworldbringtheirownfamilytraditionswiththemtoAmerica.Mostfamiliesliveinsuburban(郊外的)areas，only20%inthecountryside.MostAmericanwomenworkoutsidethehome.Womenhavethesameeducationandemploymentopportunitiesasmen.Theyholdimportantpositionsindifferentareas.Yet，Americanwomenstilltrytoprotecttheirrightsandtoachieveequalhigh－levelpositionsasmen.Thedivorcerate(離婚率)intheUSishigh.Aboutoneinthreemarriagesendsindivorce.Singlemotherhoodisalsocommon.ThreeoutoftenAmericanhouseholdsareheadedbywomen.Morethan25%ofAmericanchildrenlivewithjustoneparent，usuallytheirmothers，and6%livewiththeirgrandparents.By2030，oneinfourAmericans(morethan89millionpeople)willbeover60yearsold.ThegrowingseniorpopulationisputtingpressureontheAmericangovernmenttoincreasefundingforhomesfortheagedandhealthcareforseniors.ThecarisveryimportanttotheAmericanlifestyle.Familiesusetheircarstogotoandgetbackfromworkandtogoonholiday.Theycandotheirbanking，pickupamealandevengetmarriedwithoutleavingtheircars.FormanyAmericans，travelingontheopenroadmeansfreedom