2021年6月英語六級(jí)真題答案

2021年6月英語六級(jí)真題答案-［多版本，僅供參考］

第一套：

題目：高等教育

參考范文：

ThebarchartissuedbyMinistryofEducationcontainsthegrossenrolmentratioinhigher

educationinChinafrom3.4%intheyearof1990to51.6%in2019.Obviously,whatitendeavors

/triestoconveyisthatthiserahaswitnessedanenormousincreaseinChina'shighereducation

development.

Firstly,thegovernmenthasprovidedaseriesofbeneficialpoliciesandfinancialinvestmentin

ensuringcitizenstheopportunityofreceivinghighereducation.Students,evenpooronesinrural

countieswillbeencouragedtoattenduniversitiesaftermiddleschool.Interest-freeloansare

providedtostudentswhocannotaffordthefees.Secondly,thegrowingpercapitaGDPhasshifted

parents*opinionfromearningmoneyassoonastheirchildrengrowuptoequippingthemwith

morespecializedknowledgeforlong-termdevelopment.Lastbutnotleast,duetotheresearch

achievementsandtheimprovementofeducationlevel,China'sinstitutionsofhighereducationare

nowhighlyadmitted.WecanfindfromtheQSWorldUniversityRankinglistthatQinghua

UniversityandBeijingUniversityhavepeakedinthisyear.

Inanutshell,Chinahaswitnessedagreatprogressinitshighereducation,whichenablesmore

citizenstoachieveahigherdegreeandprovidesmorespecializedknowledgeinpursuinga

fulfillinglife.

第二套：

題目：城市化

參考范文：

ThechartabovedisplaystheprogressofurbanizationinChinaoverthelastfourdecades.Wecan

seethat,inlessthan40years,thenumberofpeopleinChinawholivedincitieshadmorethan

tripled.From1980to2010,theshareofurbanpopulationhadgrownfrom19.39%to49.96%,

whichwasarecordhighworldwide.

AsfarasIamconcerned,China'sextraordinaryurbanizationhasgonehand-in-handwithits

economicboom.Sinceitsreformandopening-upin1978,China'seconomyhastakenoff.During

thepastfourdecades,Chinaunderwentvastchangestoitseconomicsystemandabundant

opportunitiesemergedinthecoastalarea.Asaresult,peoplelivingintheruralareascametobig

citiesinthecostalareatopursuitabetterlife,whichspeededuptheprogressofurbanization.

Urbanization,inreturn,contributestothedevelopmentofChina'sfast-growingeconomy.Take,

forexample,thebasicinfrastructuresinbigcities.Thegovernmenthasinvestedalotofmoneyin

buildingsandfacilities,whichenablespeopletoliveandworkinhigh-densityintallbuildings,

whichgreatlyimprovsefficiencyandproductivity.

Inconclusion,theurbanizationinChinanotonlyenablespeopletoenjoyabetterlivingcondition,

butalsolaysfoundationsforsustainableeconomicgrowth.Itisagreatachievementandhasfar-

reachingbenefits.

第三套：

題目：脫貧

參考范文：

WecanseeclearlyfromthischartthattheruralpopulationinpovertyinChinahasdecreased

sharplyfromtheyearof2012to2020,fromaround95million,consistingof12percent

populationofthewholecountryin2012,toalmostnone.Suchachievementsinpovertyalleviation

aremarvelousandmusthavegonebeyondtheimaginationofmany.

Thecoldharddatadepictedonthegraphmightbealittleabstract,buttherealchangeshappening

inthelifeoftheChinesepeopleoverthepastdecadearemuchmoreeloquent.Forexample,inthe

past,peoplewereverymuchconcernedaboutwhethertheyhaveenoughfoodtoeatmostofthe

time,butnowtheyaremoreinterestedinwhetherthefoodtheyeatishealthyenough.What's

more,inthelastdecade,anincreasingnumberofstudentshavehadthechancetogotocollege,

whichwasimpossibleforthemtodointhepast.

FdliketoexpressmyheartfeltthankstothecentralgovernmentofChinaandthewholepeopleof

thenation.Haditnotbeentheirjointeffortsinthepastdecade,Chinacouldneverhaveachieved

suchasuccessinpovertyelimination.

第一套：

1.D)Heisgoingtoleavehispresentjob

2.A)Itshouldbekeptprivate

3.B)Itmayadverselyaffecthisfuturecareerprospects

4.D)Pourouthisfrustrationsonarate-your-employerwebsites

5.C)Herlatestdocumentary

6.C)Shehadtoenduremanyhardships

7.A)Ahurricanewascoming.

8.D)Itwasfruitful

9.A)Itdiminisheslaymen'sinterestinscience

10.B)Theytendtodisbelievetheactualscience

11.D)Doawaywithjargonterms

12.D)Therewereoildepositsbelowalocalgassyhill

13.C)Thesandunderthehill

14.C)Itgavebirthtotheoildrillingindustry

15.A)Itradicallytransformedthestate，seconomy

16.B)Badmanagers

17.A)Ineffectivetraining

18.D)Itwasbasedonlyontheperspectiveofemployees

19.A)Itisseeinganautomationrevolution

20.B)Itcreatesalotofnewjobs

21.D)Theyacceptitwithreservations

22.C)Theirannualdeathrateisabouttwicethatoftheglobalaverage

23.B)Theydon*treflectthechangeinindividualcountries.

24.C)Manyofthemhaveseenadeclineinroad-deathrates.

25.D)Imposeheavierpenaltiesonspeeding

第一套：海南

海南是僅次于臺(tái)灣的中國第二大島，是位于中國最南端的省份。海南島風(fēng)景秀麗，氣候宜

人，陽光充足，生物多樣，溫泉密布，海水清澈，大部分海灘幾乎全年都是游泳和日光浴

的理想場(chǎng)所，因而被譽(yù)為中國的四季花園和度假勝地，每年都吸引了大批中外游客。海南

1988年建省以來，旅游業(yè)、服務(wù)業(yè)、高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)飛速發(fā)展，是中國唯一的省級(jí)經(jīng)濟(jì)特

區(qū)。在中央政府和全國人民的大力支持下，海南將建成中國最大的自由貿(mào)易試驗(yàn)區(qū)。

HainanIslandisthesecondlargestislandinChinaafterTaiwanIslandandistheprovincelocated

inthesouthernmostpartofChina.HainanIslandhasbeautifulscenery,pleasantclimate,abundant

sunshine,diversecreatures,densehotspringsandclearseawater.Mostofthebeachesareideal

placesforswimmingandsunbathingalmostallyearround.Therefore,itisknownasChina*sall-

seasongardenandresort,attractingalargenumberoftouristsdomesticandoverseaseveryyear.

SinceHainanwasestablishedasaprovincein1988,itstourism,serviceandhigh-techindustries

havedevelopedrapidly.ItistheonlyprovincialspecialeconomiczoneinChina.Withthestrong

supportofthecentralgovernmentandthepeopleofthewholecountry,Hainanwillbecome

China'slargestpilotfreetradezone.

第二套：云南

云南是位于中國西南的一個(gè)省，平均海拔1500米。云南歷史悠久，風(fēng)景秀麗，氣候宜人。

云南生態(tài)環(huán)境優(yōu)越，生物多種多樣，被譽(yù)為野生動(dòng)植物的天堂。云南還有多種礦臧和充足

的水資源，為全省經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供了有利條件。云南居住著25個(gè)少數(shù)民族，他們大

多有自己的語言習(xí)俗和宗教。云南獨(dú)特的自然景色和豐富的民族文化使其成為中國最受歡

迎的旅游目的地之一，每年都吸引著大批國內(nèi)外游客前往觀光旅游。

YunnanisaprovincelocatedinthesouthwestofChinawithanaveragealtitudeof1500meters.

Yunnanhasalonghistory,beautifulsceneryandapleasantclimate.Withasuperiorecological

environmentandawidevarietyoflivingcreatures,Yunnanisknownasaparadiseforwild

animalsandplants.Yunnanalsohasavarietyofmineralresourcesandadequatewaterresources,

whichprovidefavorableconditionsforthesustainabledevelopmentofthewholeprovince's

economy.Theprovinceishometo25ethnicminorities,mostofwhomhavetheirownlanguages,

customsandreligions.Itsuniquenaturalsceneryandrichnationalculturehavemadeitoneofthe

mostpopulartouristdestinationsinChina,attractinglargenumbersofdomesticandforeign

touristseachyear.

第三套：青海

青海是中國西北部的一個(gè)省份，平均海拔3千米以上，大部分地區(qū)為高山和高原。青海省

得名于全國最大的咸水湖青海湖。青海湖被譽(yù)為“中國最美的湖泊“，是最受歡迎的旅游景

點(diǎn)之一，也是攝影師和藝術(shù)家的天堂。青海山川壯麗，地大物博。石油和天然氣儲(chǔ)量豐

富，省內(nèi)許多城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)在石油和天然氣工業(yè)帶動(dòng)下得到了長足發(fā)展。青海尤以水資源豐

富而聞名，是中國三大河流長江、黃河和瀾滄江的發(fā)源地，在中國的水生態(tài)中發(fā)揮著重要

作用。

QinghaiisaprovinceinnorthwesternChinawithanaveragealtitudeofmorethan3kilometers.

Mostareasoftheprovincearehighmountainsandplateaus.TheprovinceisnamedafterQinghai

Lake,thelargestsaltwaterlakeinthecountry,whichisalsoknownasthemostbeautifullakein

China.Itisoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsnationwide,aswellasaparadisefor

photographersandartists.Qinghaifeaturesmagnificentlandscapes,vastterritoryandabundant

resources.Therichoilandnaturalgasreserveshavecontributedtotherapidandconstant

economygrowthofmanycitieswithintheprovince.Qinghaiisespeciallyrenownedforits

abundantwaterresources.ItservesastheheadstreamsofChina'sthreemajorrivers-theYangtze

River,theYellowRiverandtheLancangRiver,thusplayingavitalroleinChina'swater

ecosystem.

選詞填空

第一套：

FmalwaysbaffledwhenIwalkintoapharmacyandseeshelvesburstingwithvariousvitamins...

26.0)ultimately

27.F)expended

28.A)abundance

29.E)equation

30.G)feat

31.D)envisaged

32.B)astonishment

33.L)plight

34.J)overhaul

35.C)entailed

第二套：

Anewstudyhasdrawnableakpictureofculturalinclusivenessreflectedinthe...

26.F)investigated

27.E)housed

28.1)representation

29.H)portraying

30.K)secondary

31.C)bias

32.B)appreciation

33.G)overwhelming

34.A)alienating

35.L)superiority

第三套：

At43,I'vereachedthestagewherewomenarewarnedtowatchoutforthecreeping...

26.H)fragility

27.E)diminished

28.J)obscurity

29.B)authentic

30.0)suppress

31.F)drowned

32.M)purchasable

33.G)embark

34.A)adversity

35.D)depictions

長篇閱讀：

第一套：

36.1)Theinteriorminister,ChristopheCastaner,visitedthecathedralonTuesdayafternoontosee

theextentofthedevastation.

37.D)ThecathedralisownedbytheFrenchstateandhasbeenatthecentreofayears-long

disputeoverwhoshouldfinancerestorationworkofthecollapsingstaircases,crumbling

statuesandcrackedwalls.

38.K)FrenchpoliticalcommentatorsnotedthedevastatingfirehadsucceededwhereMacron

hadfailedinunitingthecountry.

39.F)Thefire,whichhadstartedatthebaseofthe93-metrespireatabout6:40pmonMonday,

spreadthroughthecathedral*sroof,madeupofhundredsofoakbeams,somedatingback

tothe13thcentury.

40.B)TherevelationofhowcloseFrancecametolosingitsmostfamouscathedralemergedas

policeinvestigatorsquestionedworkersinvolvedintherestorationofthemonumenttotry

toestablishthecauseofthedevastatingblaze.

41.H)Whiletheworldlookedon,the500firefightersatthescenethenbattledtopreventthe

flamesfromreachingthetwomaintowers,wherethecathedralbellshang.

42.H)Whiletheworldlookedon,the500firefightersatthescenethenbattledtopreventthe

flamesfromreachingthetwomaintowers,wherethecathedralbellshang.

43.J)Thecultureminister,FranckRiester,saidreligiousrelicssavedfromthecathedralwere

beingsecurelyheldattheHoteldeVille,andworksofartthatsustainedsmokedamage

werebeingtakentotheLouvre,theworld'slargestartmuseum,wheretheywouldbedried

out,repairedandstored.

44.D)ThecathedralisownedbytheFrenchstateandhasbeenatthecentreofayears-long

disputeoverwhoshouldfinancerestorationworkofthecollapsingstaircases,crumbling

statuesandcrackedwalls.

45.G)Acollectionofdramaticvideosandphotosquicklyspreadacrosssocialmedia,showing

thehorrifyingdestruction,andattractingemotionalresponsesfrompeopleallovertheword.

第二套：

France'sbelovedcathedralonlyminutesawayfromcom-pletedestruction

36.1)Theinteriorminister,ChristopheCastaner,visitedthecathedralonTuesdayafternoon,to

seetheextentofthedevastation.

37.D)ThecathedralisownedbytheFrenchstateandhasbeenatthecentreofayears-long

disputeoverwhoshouldfinancerestorationworkofthecollapsingstaircases,crum-blingstatues

andcrackedwalls.

38.K)FrenchpoliticalcommentatorsnotedthedevastatingfirehadsucceededwhereMacronhad

failedinunitingthecountry.

39.F)Thefire,whichhadstartedatthebaseofthe93-metrespire(尖塔)atabout6:40pmon

Monday,spreadthroughthecathedral'sroof,madeupaofhundredsofoakbeams,somedating

backtothe13thcentury.

40.B)TherevelationofhowcloseFrancecametolosingitsmostfamouscathedralemergedas

policeinvestigatorsquestionedworkersinvolvedintherestorationofthemonu-menttotryto

establishthecauseofthedevastatingblaze.

41.H)Whiletheworldlookedon,the500firefightersatthescenethenbattledtopreventthe

flamesfromreachingthetwomaintowers,wherethecathedralbellshang.

42.H)Whiletheworldlookedon,the500firefightersatthescenethenbattledtopreventthe

flamesfromreachingthetwomaintowers,wherethecathedralbellshang.

43.J)Thecultureminister,FranckRiester,saidreligiousrelicssavedfromthecathedralwere

beingsecurelyheldattheHoteldeVille,andworksofartthatsustainedsmokedamagewere

beingtakentotheLouvre,theworld'slargestartmuseum,wheretheywouldbedriedout,repaired

andstored.

44.D)ThecathedralisownedbytheFrenchstateandhasbeenatthecentreofayears-long

disputeoverwhoshouldfinancerestorationworkofthecollapsingstaircases,crum-blingstatues

andcrackedwalls.

45.G)Acollectionofdramaticvideosandphotosquicklyspreadacrosssocialmedia,showingthe

horrifyingdestruc-tion,andattractingemotionalresponsesfrompeopleallovertheword.

第三套：

WhatAretheEthiesofCGIActors-AndWilTheyReplaceRealOnes?

36.[G]Legally,aperson'srightstocontrolthecommercialuseoftheirnameandimagebeyond

theirdeathdifferbetweenandevenwithincountries.

37.[C]TheJamesDeanfilmisawaytokeeptheactor'simagerelevantforyoungergenerations,

saysMarkRoeslerofCMGWorldwide,thefirmthatrepresentsDean'sestate.

38.[J]Thisreferstotheideathatwhenobjectstryingtore-semblehumansaren'tquiteperfect,

theycanmakeviewersfeeluneasybecausetheyfallsomewherebetweenobviouslynon-human

andfullyhuman.

39.[A]Digitalhumansarecomingtoascreennearyou.

40.[F]Ahiddenhazardofdigitallyrecreatingadeceased(已故的)elebrityistheriskofdamaging

theirlegacy.

41.[L]Webberexpectsthatwewillseemoredigitalhumansonscreen.

42.[B]Latein2019,itwasannouncedthatUSactorJamesDean,whodiedin1955,willstarina

VietnamWarfilmsched-uledforreleaselaterthisyear.

43.[H]Arecreation,howeveritlke,willneserbeindistinguishablefiomrealactor,

saysWebber.

44.[E]Now,apersoncanbeanimatedfromscratch.

45.[I]Asitbecomeseasiertodigitallyrecreatecelebritiesandtoentirelymanufactureon-screen

identities,couldthiskindoftechnologyputactorsoutofjobs?

仔細(xì)閱讀

第一套：

Weoftenthinkofdrawingassomethingthattakesinborntalent,butthiskindofthinking

46.A)Itisagiftcreativepeopleareendowedwith.

47.C)Theyaddbeautyandcharmtotheworld.

48.A)Everybodyisbornwiththecapacitytodraw.

49.D)Ithelpsimproveconcentrationandmemory.

50.D)Precisioninvisualperception

Thecarhasreshapedourcities.Itseemstoofferautonomyforeveryone...

51.B)Theypresentafalsepictureoftheautonomycarsprovide.

52.C)Onlysomecanbeputtouseundercurrenttrafficcon-ditions.

53.A)Itislikelytocreatetrafficjamsinotherplaces.

54.B)Itseldomdeliversallthebenefitsaspromised.

55.C)Technologicalinnovationshouldbeproperlyregulat-

第二套：

Humansarefascinatedbythesourceoftheirfailingsandvir-tues.Thispreoccupati..

46.D)Studentsacademicperformanceisdeterminedbytheirgenes

47.A)Itsresultwasquestionable.

48.B)Itisnotoneofcauseandeffiect.

49.A)Takeallrelevantfactorsintoaccountininterpretingtheirdata.

50.D)Promotingdiscriminationinthenameofscience.

NicolaSturgeon'SspeechlastTuesdaysettingouttheScottishgovemment,Slegislative

programme...

51.B)TouristswillhavetopayataxtovisitScotland.

52.C)Itsrulingpartyisopposedtotaxesandregulation.

53.D)Easeitsfinancialburdenofprovidinglocalservices

54.A)Theydon11seemtocareaboutthesocialcostoftourism..

55.D)Unclear

第二箕：

Youcan'tseeit,smellit,orhearit,andpeopledisagreeonhowprecisely

todefineit,orwhereexactlyitcomesfrom....

46.D)GItcontributestointellectualgrowthbutcaneasilybeskilled.,

47.B)Cultivationofcreativityshouldpermeatetheentireschoolcurriculum.

48.C)Test-orientedteaching.

49.B)Theyattachgreatimportancetoartseducation.

50.C)Providingallchildrenwithequalaccesstoartseducation.

EmulatingyourconversationpartnerJsactionsisacommonhumanbehavior

classifiedas“mirroring,andhasbee....

51.C)Ilmitatetheirpartners'gestureswithouttheirknowingit.

52.B)Whenbothsideshavealotofthingsincommon.

53.A)Itencouragespeopletoimitate.

54.A)Itfacilitatesthecreationofone'sownwritingstyle.

55.D)Itmaydoharmaswellasgood.

01作文部分

n城市化的成就

Asisdemonstratedinthebarchart,thepastfortyyears/fourdecadeshaveseen

asharpincreaseof41.11%intheshareofurbanpopulationinChina.

China'sachievementsinurbanizationaregreat.Tobeginwith,manyruralareas

havebeenindustrializedinthepastseveralyearsandnowareratedasthird-tier

cities.Therapiddevelopmentofeconomyleadstothischange,becauseboomed

industriesattractedmoreskillfulworkerstotheurbanareas.Second,thewelfareand

infrastructureinthoseareasareimproved.Asaresult,ithasbroughtcitizensgreat

convenienceinmanyaspectsoflifesuchasfasttransportationandthebesteducation

andhealthcaresystem.

Inbrief,takingintoaccountallofthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusion

thatwiththeincreasingpaceofindustrializationinthecityandthecountryside,

Chinawillabsolutelymakemoreachievementsinurbanization.

Z7中國高等教育(China'sachievementsinhigheducation)

AccordingtothedataofMinistryofEducation,China'sgrossenrollmentratio

inhighereducationhasincreasedfrom3.4%in1990to51.4%in2019.Asis

revealedintheabovechart,thepastthreedecadeshaveseengreatprogressin

China,shighereducation.

Toaccountforthisphenomenon,peoplehavecomeupwithnumbersof

reasonswhicharelistedasbelow.Forastart,sincetheimplementationofreform

andopeningup,thereformanddevelopmentofhighereducationhavemade

significantachievements.Ahighereducationsystemwithvariousforms,which

encompassesbasicallyallbranchesoflearninghastakenshape.Furthermore,

therelationshipamonguniversities,governmentandsocietyhasbeengradually

smoothedoutbyvariouswayssuchasjointestablishment,adjustment,

cooperationandmerger.Finally,asChinesepeoplearemoresatisfiedwith

physicalliving,theywillundoubtedlybegintotakeaninterestineducation.

Suchchangeshaveasignificantimpactonbothindividualsandthewhole

country.Ontheoneside,therewillbemorepeoplehavingaccesstohigher

education.Ontheotherside,theseachievementswilldogoodtocultivatehigh-

qualitytalentsforChina,improvingthecountry*sculturalandeconomicstrength.

U中國脫貧RuralPopulationinPoverty

Asisdemonstratedintheabovechart,theruralpopulationinpovertyChina

decreaseddramaticallyfromnearlyonehundredmillionin2012tolessthan25

millionin2019.Andthepovertyheadcountratiodeclinedfromabout10percent

to1percentrelatively.WecanseeclearlythatChinahasmadetremendous

progressinpovertyalleviation.

Itisbeyondalldoubtthattheachievementsaccomplishedinpoverty

reductionareofsignificance.Inthefirstplace,ruralareashaveachievedfaster

andbetterdevelopmentwhichisbeneficialtosteppinguptobuildamoderately

prosperoussocietyinallrespects.Inaddition,toimprovethewellbeingofits

peopleremainsthemaintaskoftheChinesegovernment.Lastbutnotleast,as

adevelopingcountrywithapopulationof1.4billion,Chinawillgiveother

developingregionssomeenlightenmentonthepovertyeradication.

Wecanreachtheconclusionthatonlybycementingthegainshasmadeso

farandintensifyingeffortstopromotedevelopmentofruralareas,canthe

increasingnumberofpeoplewillbeliftedoutofpoverty.

02聽力部分

□第一套

1.A)Heisgoingtoleavehispresentjob.

2.B)Itshouldbekeptprivate.

3.C)Itmayadverselyaffecthisfuturecareerprospects.

4.A)Pourouthisfrustrationsonarate-your-employerwebsites.

5.B)Herlatestdocumentary.

6.D)Shehadtoenduremanyhardships.

7.D)Ahurricanewascoming.

8.C)Itwasfruitful

9.B)Itdiminisheslaymen*sinterestinscience.

10.C)Theytendtodisbelievetheactualscience.

11.B)Doawaywithjargonterms.

12.A)Therewereoildepositsbelowalocalgassyhill.

13.D)Thesandunderthehill.

14.C)Itgavebirthtotheoildrillingindustry.

15.D)Itradicallytransformedthestate'seconomy.

16.D)Badmanagers.

17.B)Toxiccompanyculture.

18.A)Itwasbasedonlyontheperspectiveofemployees.

19.D)Itisseeinganautomationrevolution.

20.A)Itcreatesalotofnewjob.

21.C)Theyacceptitwithreservation.

22.B).Theirannualdeathrateisabouttwicethatoftheglobalaverage.

23.C).Theydon*treflectthechangesinindividualcountries.

24.B).Manyofthemhaveseenadeclineinroad-deathrates.

25.A).Fosterbetterdrivingbehavior.

□第二套

1.A)Weird.

2.B)Theyareignorant.

3.B)Theycanairtheirviews.

4.C)Itenablespeopletolearnandgrow.

5.A)Hekeptlookingforthebestplacetostay.

6.B)Stretchouttheprocessinsearchoftheoptimal

7.C)Moderntechnology.

8.A)Researchasmanydifferentoptionsaspossible.

9.D)Itisnotofmuchhelptoyoungerchildren.

10.A)Itmayputsomestudentsinremoteareasatadisadvantage.

11.C)Doinghomeworkexertsapositiveeffectonkids1personalitydevelopment.

12.B)ItwasridiculedbytheNewYorkTimes.

13.A)Itwasofgreatsignificancetorocketscience.

14.B)Itsclimatewasidealforyear-roundrocketlaunching.

15.C)Hewasgrantedover200patentsinrockettechnology.

16.D)Itcanberatherrisky.

17.C)Itreducesconflictamongteammembers.

18.B)Theyoftenworkwithoutany

19.D)Theyarebetterabletosurviveorhandledisease.

20.A)Theyhavealimitedreproductiveability.

21.D)Theresolutionofaging-relateddiseaseswillsolvethemysteryofaging.

22.ATheyarereluctanttofollowinstruction.

23.BTheyarenotsatisfiedwiththemanagement.

24.CWhentheyfindtheirsupervisorshelpful.

25.ATheyareauselesstoolformanagerstochangeemployeebehavior.

03閱讀部分

n第一套

詞匯理解(1)文章開頭

開頭：Anewstudyhasdrawnableakpictureofculturalinclusivenessreflected

in...

(2)答案

【答案速查】26-30FEIHK31-35CBGAL

26.F)investigated

27.E)housed

28.I)representation

29.H)portraying

30.K)secondary

31.C)bias

32.B)appreciation

33.G)overwhelming

34.A)alienating

35.L)superiority

長篇閱讀

開頭：HowMarconiGaveUstheWirelessWorld

【答案速查】FIDJCEKGBH

36.Marconiwascentraltoourpresent-dayunderstandingofcommunication.

答案：[F]Marconiwasquitesimplythecentral...ofcommunication.

37.Asanadult,Marconihadanintuitionthathehadtobeloyaltopoliticiansin

ordertobeinfluential.

答案：I)bythetimehereachedadulthood,he...withpoliticalpower.

38.Marconidisapprovedoftheuseofwirelesscommunicationforcommercial

broadcasting.

答案：D)Therearesomewhosay...tofrivolousends.

39.Marconi'sexampledemonstratesthattheoreticalconceptsandexperiments

complementeachotherinmakingprogressinscienceandtechnology.

答案：J)ShortlyafterMarconi*sdeath,thenuclear...featuresofprogress.

40.Marconi'srealinerstlayinthedevelopmentofworldwidewireless

communication.

答案：C）Marconiwasreallyinterestedinonlyonething...believesomereports.

41.Marconispenthiswholelifemakingwirelesscommunicationsimpletouse.

答案[E].Marconi'scarerwasdevotedtomakingwirelesscommunicationhappen

cheaply,efficiently,smoothly,andwithanelegancethatwouldappeartobe

intuitiveanduncomplicatedtotheuser-user-friendly,ifyouwill.

42.Becauseofhislong-timeconnectionwithpeopleinpower,Marconiwas

unabletocuthimselfofffromthefascistregimeinItaly.

答案[K].However,afteralifetimeofmovingwithinthecirclesofpower,hewas

unabletobreakwithauthority,andservedMussolinifaithfully（aspresidentof

Italy'snationalresearchcouncilandroyalacademy,aswellasamemberofthe

FascistGrandCouncil）untilthedayhedied-conveniently-in1937,shortlybefore

hewouldhavehadtotakeastandintheconflictthatconsumedaworldthathe

had,inpart,created.

43.Inhislateryears,Marconiexertedatremendousinfluenceonallaspectsof

people'slife.

答案[G].lnhislifetime,Marconiforesawthedevelopmentoftelevisionandthe

faxmachine,GPS,radar,andtheportablehand-heldtelephone....By

then,anythingMarconisaidordidwasnewsworthy.

44.Whatconnectedthe19thcenturyandourpresenttimewasthedevelopment

ofwirelesscommunication.

答案[B].Whatmadethelinkfromthentonowwasthedevelopmentofwireless

communication.

45.Despitehisautonomy,Marconifeltalienatedandsufferedfromalackof

acceptance.

答案:[H]oAtthesametime,healsosufferedtremendouslyfromaneedfor

acceptancethatdrove,andsometimesstained,everyoneofhisrelationships.

PassageOne

（1）文章開頭

Humansarefascinatedbythesourceoftheirfailingsandvirtues.This

preoccupation...

（2）答案

【答案速查】46-50DABAD

46.Whatdidarecentresearchpaperclaim?

D)Students5academicperformanceisdeterminedbytheirgenes.

47.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftherecentresearch?

A)Itsresultwasquestionable.

48.WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttherelationshipbetweenDNAand

intelligence?

B)Itisnotoneofcauseandeffect.

49.Whatdohereditariansneedtodotomaketheirclaimsconvincing?

A)Takeallrelevantfactorsintoaccountininterpretingtheirdata.

50.Whatdoestheauthorwarnagainstinthepassage?

D)Promotingdiscriminationinthenameofscience.

PassageTwo

文章開頭：NicolaSturgeon'sspeechlastTuesdaysettingouttheScottish

engorgement'slegislativeprogrammefortheyearaheadconfirmedwhatwas

alreadyprettyclear.

(2)答案:51-55BCDAC

51.WhatdowelearnfromNicolaSturgeon'sspeech?

B)TouristswillhavetopayataxtovisitScotland.

52.HowcometheUKhasbeenslowinimposingthetouristtax?

C)Itsrulingpartyisopposedtotaxesandregulation.

53.BothinternationalanddomesticvisitorsintheUKshouldpaytouristtaxso

asto.

D)ease