陜西省西安市第一高級中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析

陜西省西安市第一高級中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D2.Duringthepast120years,theworld

threewavesofglobaleconomicintegration（聯(lián)合）.A．witnessed B．witnessesC．haswitnessed D．willwitness參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。從Duringthepast120years判斷應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。3.Mostpeopledidn’tacceptthetheorywhenitwasfirst_______.A.setabout

B.setoff

C.putforward

D.putout參考答案：C4.Hermotherdoesn’t

ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.

A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve參考答案：D5.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful._________ismymother.A.Asuchfriend

B.OnesuchfriendC.Anysuchfriend

D.Suchonefriend參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定搭配。沒有Asuch和Suchone這樣的說法，排除A,C選項；onesuch譯為“這樣一個”，anysuch譯為“任何那樣的”根據(jù)題意可知B選項正確。6.Thetrainsleaveevery15minutes;ifyoumiss______,youdon’thavetowaitlongforanother.another.A.it B．this C.some D.one參考答案：D7.Hissuggestionthatyou________oncemoresoundsreasonable.

A．try

B．tried

C．musttry

D．cantry參考答案：A8.WelcometoDisneylandinShanghai!Thisis_____youcanhavefunandmorethanfun.A.where B.how C.what D.that參考答案：A9.Astheclockstrucknine,players__________theirpositionsandthematchbegan.A.stoodup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.setup參考答案：B10.I______alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident______.

A.went;wasoccurring

B.went;occurred

C.wasgoing;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案：C略11.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift_______hecomestovisitme.

A.bythetime

B.everytime

C.sometimes

D.attimes參考答案：B略12.—Whatabouttherent?—

.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou B.That’sallright C.Youcan’tmissit D.Notatall參考答案：A13.Alwaysreadthe

onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A、explanations

B、instructions

C、descriptions

D、introductions參考答案：B略14.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.relateto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：B15.–Ishesaid____hiscarlost?–Yes.Hewassofoolish____leavehiscar____.A.that;that;unlock

B.tohavehad;asto;unlocked

C.tohave;to;unlock

D.tohave;forhimto;unlocked

參考答案：B16.-----Doyouknowthetallman______toMr.Kingoverthere?----Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken參考答案：B17.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike_____abroad.Herparentsareold.A.study

B.studying

C.studied

D.tostudy參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Theveryideaofsellingyourselfduringajobinterviewcanbeslightlyafraidorworrying.Butthegoodnewsisthatyoucanlearnhowtoconfidentlytalkaboutthem.____11____.LookthepartManyhiringmanagerswillformtheirfirstimpressionofyoubasedonwhatyou’rewearing.Therightinterviewclothesdependonthecompanyyou’reinterviewingfor.Inaddition,youneedtophysicallyshowconfidence.____12____.Mainlyyoureyecontact,handmotions,posture,andtoneofvoice—areveryimportant.PreparemeaningfulstoriesYoucanexpecttobeaskedsomejobinterviewquestions.Thesequestionsrequireyoutocomeupwithexamplesfromyourpastworkexperiences.____13____.Unfortunatelythisiswherealotofjobhunterscannotdowell.____14____Askgoodquestionsthatoffervalue.“Thesequestionsmarkyouasanin-depth,curious,persistentresearcher,”saysCole.Makesureatleastoneofyourquestionsexpressesinterestinwhatthecompanyiscurrentlyworkingon.“Aftertheintervieweranswers,you’dfollowupbyofferingyourcreativethinkingonthesubject,”saysCole.Alwaysquantify(量化)yourachievements____15____.So,insteadofsaying,“Iledasuccessfulproject,”say,“TheprojectIledreducedcostsby35%,savingfourdaysaltogetherfromstarttofinish,”Colerecommends.A.AskuniquequestionsB.Prepareaself-introductioninadvanceC.ThefollowingtipscanhelpyouclosethesaleonajobofferD.It’simportanttousehardnumberswhendescribingyouraccomplishmentsE.YourbodylanguagestrengthensthatyouaretherightpersonforthepositionF.You’lllearnhowtoanswerquestions—everythingfromthejobtoyourweaknessesG.Forexample,talkaboutatimewhenyouhadtodealwithadifficultco-worker參考答案：11.C

12.E

13.G

14.A

15.D【分析】本文是說明文。在求職面試中推銷自己的想法可能會讓求職者感到害怕和擔憂。文章介紹了一些辦法可以使求職者變得自信一些。【11題詳解】考查段尾句。根據(jù)空前Theveryideaofsellingyourselfduringajobinterviewcanbeslightlyafraidorworrying.Butthegoodnewsisthatyoucanlearnhowtoconfidentlytalkaboutthem.(在求職面試中推銷自己的想法可能會使自己有些害怕或擔憂。但好消息是你可以學習如何自信地談論它們)可知，C項(以下提示可以幫助你成功地參與工作面試)能夠承接上文。下文的每一段落都介紹了一個提升自信的方法。故選C項?！?2題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前Inaddition,youneedtophysicallyshowconfidence.(另外，你需要在身體上表現(xiàn)出信心)和空后Mainlyyoureyecontact,handmotions,posture,andtoneofvoice—areveryimportant.(你的眼神交流，手勢動作，姿勢和語氣非常重要)可知，E項(你的肢體語言使對方更認為你是該職位的合適人選)能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該選項中的bodylanguage在下一句話中有具體的舉例。故選E項。【13題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前Thesequestionsrequireyoutocomeupwithexamplesfromyourpastworkexperiences.(回答這些問題需要你從過去的工作經(jīng)歷中拿出一些例子)和空后Unfortunately,thisiswherealotofjobhunterscannotdowell.(不幸的是，這是許多求職者做得不好的地方)可知，G項(例如，談論一下你不得不與一個難以相處的同事打交道的例子)能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該選項是在對前一句的做法具體地舉例。故選G項?！?4題詳解】考查段落標題。根據(jù)該段的第一句話Askgoodquestionsthatoffervalue.(提出有價值的好問題)可知，A項(提出獨特的問題)能夠概括本段的內(nèi)容。該選項中的Askquestions在這段的第一句出現(xiàn)了。故選A項。【15題詳解】考查段首句。根據(jù)空后So,insteadofsaying,“Iledasuccessfulproject,”say,“TheprojectIledreducedcostsby35%,savingfourdaysaltogetherfromstarttofinish,”Colerecommends.(因此，與其說“我領(lǐng)導了一個成功的項目”，不如說“我領(lǐng)導的項目降低了35%的成本，從開始到結(jié)束總共節(jié)省了四天，”Cole建議道)可知，D項(在描述你的成就時使用確切的數(shù)據(jù)很重要)能夠與下文連接通順。空后的內(nèi)容提到的具體數(shù)字是對該選項中的hardnumbers(確切數(shù)據(jù))的具體舉例。故選D項?！军c睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即：要關(guān)注空格處前后的內(nèi)容，然后在選項中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等，看是否有同詞復現(xiàn)，代詞的指代，舉例子等。在本文中，第2小題：E選項中的bodylanguage在下一句話中有具體的舉例。第4小題：A選項中的Askquestions在這段的第一句出現(xiàn)了；第5小題：空后的內(nèi)容提到的具體數(shù)字是對D選項中的hardnumbers(確切數(shù)據(jù))的具體舉例。三、閱讀理解19.Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather，“But，Dad，you-can’t-be-healthy-if-you’re-dead.”Dad，inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun，hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeseveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.MythNumberOne：It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.Truth：Sorry，butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesareyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(擋風玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterincaseswherepeopleare“thrownclear”．MythNumberTwo：Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.Truth：Sorryagain，butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(無知覺的)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituation，nottobetrappedinthem.MythNumberThree：Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour(mph)．Truth：Whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother，anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.28.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather，“But，Dad，youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”？A．Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.

B．Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.C．Hedidn’thavehissafetybelton.

D．Hedidn’ttakehismedicineontime.29．ThereasonFatherwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe________.A．wasn’tfeelingverywell

B．hatedtodriveinthedarkC．wantedtotakesomeexercise

D．didn’twanttobecaughtbythepolice30．Accordingtothetext，tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou______.A．maybeknockeddownbyothercarsB．maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecarC．ma