湖北省荊州市桃樹中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省荊州市桃樹中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withtemperature______sorapidly,wecouldnotgowiththeexperiment.

A.fall

B.falling

C.fallen D.tofall參考答案：B2.______theTitanichadenoughliftrafts,RoseandJackwouldhavelivedhappilyeverafter.

A.If

B.Had

C.Suppose

D.Given參考答案：B3.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?-____,ifyouinsistA.Notatall

B.Itdepends

C.Allrightthen

D.Idon'tcare參考答案：C4.“Longtimenosee.”is_______sortofinformal,butitispartof_______languagethatAmericansusedaily.

A./;the

B.a;a C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：A5.–Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sfootballmatchagainstClass25?

--Oh,that’s_________.

A.whatmakesmefeelupset B.whateverIfeelupsetabout

C.howIfeelupsetaboutit D.whenIfeelupset參考答案：A6.Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and______betteronesofyourown.A.introduces

B.tointroduce

C.introducing

D.introduced參考答案：C略7.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe____histeacher’sproperinstructions.

A.shouldnothavefollowed

B.shouldnotfollowC.mustn’thavefollowed

D.hadn’tfollowed參考答案：D8.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.

A.changing

B.change

C.changed

D.tochange參考答案：C9.AlthoughIhadn’tseenherforages,Icalledhername_____Icaughtaglimpseofher.A.hurriedly

B.quickly

C.immediately

D.shortly參考答案：C略10.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though______.A.isveryyoung B.veryyoung

C.heveryyoung

D.hewasveryyoung參考答案：B11.---Hey,Cathy,whyareyoucrying?---OhLily,yousimply__________readthisnovel,whichissotouching.A.could

B.mayC.must

D.will參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：—嘿，凱茜，你為什么哭?—哦，莉莉，你一定要看看這本小說，它太感人了。此處must“必須，一定”，符合題意，故選C。12.Wehurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B略13.EventhoughhehaslivedinChinaformanyyears,Jimstillcan‘t____himselftotheChinesecustomsA.apply

B

.admit

C.adapt

D

.accept參考答案：C14.Heaccidently________hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.letout

B.tookcare

C.madesure

D.madeout參考答案：A略15.WhenAlicecameto,shedidn’tknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlying B.hasbeenlying C.waslying D.haslain參考答案：A16.________animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based B.Basing C.Base D.Tobase參考答案：B17.--Howdoyoulike_________blacktea?--Verynice.Icarefor________secondcupA.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.不填;the參考答案：A二、新的題型18.LiQiangcouldn’tbelievethathewastaking____61____thisprizethathewonlastyear.Thecompany“FutureTours”transportedhim____62____(safe)intothefutureinatimecapsule.Confusedbythenew___63___(surround),hewashitbyalackoffreshair.Hisheadached.Theairseemedthin,asthoughitscombinationofgaseshadlittleoxygen___64___(leave).WangPingadvisedhimtoputonamaskand____65____(hurry)guidedhimthroughtoasmallroomfor___66___rest.HelostsightofWangPingwhentheyreached___67___lookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriages___68___(fly)byinalldirections.Afterwards,he___69___(show)intoastrange-lookinghouse.Exhausted,he___70___(slide)intobedandfellfastasleepthere.參考答案：61.up

62.safely

63.surroundings

64.left

65.hurriedly

66.a

67.what

68.flying

69.wasshown

70.slid這是一篇記敘文。本文講述李強(qiáng)在一次競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng)，并被“未來之旅”公司用時(shí)間膠囊送到了未來的情況?！?1題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：李強(qiáng)不敢相信他會(huì)接受他去年贏得的這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)。固定短語takeup“接受”，故填up?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意：“未來之旅”公司用時(shí)間膠囊把他安全送到了未來。修飾動(dòng)詞transport應(yīng)用副詞，故填safely?！?3題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：由于對(duì)新環(huán)境感到困惑，他感到缺乏新鮮空氣。new為形容詞修飾名詞，故應(yīng)填名詞surroundings“環(huán)境”，故填surroundings。【64題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:空氣似乎很稀薄，好像混合的氣體中剩下的氧氣很少。本句中l(wèi)eave做非謂語動(dòng)詞，與oxygen構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系應(yīng)用過去分詞，故填left。【65題詳解】考查副詞。句意：王平勸他戴上口罩，急忙領(lǐng)他到一個(gè)小房間里休息。修飾動(dòng)詞guide應(yīng)用副詞，故填hurriedly?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。句意同上。固定短語forarest“休息”，故填a?！?7題詳解】考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)一個(gè)看起來像大市場(chǎng)的地方時(shí)，他看不到王平了，因?yàn)橛刑嗟鸟R車從四面八方飛馳而過。本句為賓語從句，從句中缺少主語，表示“看起來像大市場(chǎng)的地方”，故填what?！?8題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意同上。本句中fly做非謂語動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語carriage構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填flying?！?9題詳解】考查固定短語和主謂一致。句意：之后，他被帶進(jìn)了一間看起來很奇怪的房子。固定短語beshowninto…“被帶到……”，結(jié)合上文可知為描述過去的事情應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，主語為he，故填wasshown?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他筋疲力盡地爬上床，很快就睡著了。結(jié)合下文andfellfastasleepthere可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填slid。三、閱讀理解19.*Beawareofyourlimitations.Donottrytodomorethanyouareableto.Norshouldyoudothingsifyouareunfamiliarwiththem.Dowhatyoucanundertheconditionsatthattime.*Staycalm.Actingcalmlywillhelpthevictimfeelsafe.*Takeaquicklooktoseeifthevictimisbleeding，andifthereisapulse.*Keepthevictimlyingdownanddonotmovehimorher.Youcouldmakeaninjuryworseifyoumovethevictim.*Takenecessaryemergencysteps.*CallforhelporasksomeonetomaketheEMSsystem(急救系統(tǒng))start.*Donotremoveclothingunlessyouhaveto.Ifclothingmustberemoved，teartheclothesalongtheseams．*Keepthevictimwarm.Coverthevictim

withablanket.Coatsandsweaterscanbeusedifablanketcannotbefound.*Reassurethevictim.Explainwhatishappeningandthathelphasbeencalled.*Donotgivethevictimanyfoodorfruit.*Keepthebystanders(旁觀者)awayfromthevictim.Bystanderswanttohavealook，offeradvice，andsaysomethingaboutthevictim’scondition.Thevictimmaybelievethattheconditionisworsethanitreallyis.41．Themostimportantpurposeof

firstaidis________.A．tostopdeath

B．tokeeptheinjuredpersoncalmC．tohelpthevictimstayinasafeplaceD．toseeiftheinjuredpersonisstillliving42．Whenapersonisbadlyinjuredontheroad，youshould________.A．a(chǎn)ctworriedlyandhurriedly

B．dowhateveryouwanttodofreelyC．notmovehimorher

D．maketheinjuredpersonstandup43．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youshoulddomorethanwhatyouareabletodotohelpaninjuredpersoninemergencyconditions.B．Don’tremovetheclothesoftheinj