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2022年河南省商丘市帝丘中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ataconstructionsiteinourcitytheworkershaveuncoveredanancientwallthat_______tokeeptheenemyoutofthecity,butitrequiresfurtherevidence.A.mighthavefunctioned
B.wouldhavefunctionedC.musthavefunctioned
D.shouldhavefunctioned參考答案:A略2.LiRongtoldmewhatdifficultiesshehadhad
______EnglishbeforeshecametoCanada.A.learning
B.learn
C.learnt
D.tolearn參考答案:A3.----Lookattheblackclouds.It______soon.----Sure.Ifonlywe
_____out.
A.israining;didn’tcome
B.istorain;won’tstart
C.willrain;haven’tstarted
D.isgoingtorain;hadn’tcome參考答案:D4.Asforme,itisnotwhentodothetaskbuthowtodoit____isofgreatimportance.A.which
B.it
C.this
D.that參考答案:28.D本題考查強調(diào)句型。此句中,被強調(diào)部分為not…but…連接的并列成分。
略5.You'll________inhospitalifyoudrivesofast.
A.dieup
B.endup
C.turnup
D.giveup
參考答案:B解析:endup表示"終了、結(jié)束"。
6.Expertshavefoundthatthediseasewillleadtoagreaterincreaseinthenumberofsufferersunless______seriouslywhenthesymptomfirstappears.A.treated
B.havingtreated
C.betreated
D.tobetreated參考答案:A7.AccordingtoareportonDailyMail,it’sonWednesday_____peoplestartfeelingreallyunhappy.A.when
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:D8.—Whichlanguageareyoubetterat,EnglishorFrench.—Tobehonest,
.EnglishisnoeasierthanFrench.A.both
B.either
C.neither
D.a(chǎn)ny參考答案:C9.ThefirsttimeIwroteashortstoryIwasproudof,shereadittotheclassbecausesheknewitneeded______.A.tobeshared
B.beingshared
C.toshare
D.shared參考答案:A10._______,socleveramanashim_______suchastupidmistake.
A.Surprisedly;shouldmake
B.Surprisedly;shouldhavemade
C.Surprisingly;shouldmake
D.Surprisingly;shouldhavemade參考答案:D11.Overthepastfewyearsthecostofliving_______________considerably.A.hasbeenraised
B.hasrisenC.wasraising
D.wasrising參考答案:B12.Hemadeaseriousmistake,butthenhecorrectedit
thesituationgotworse.
A.until
B.when
C.before
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:C
13.Thosewhoputtheirmoneyawayinthebankknowverywellthatinterestratecouldgo_______.
A.bothways
B.allways
C.neitherway
D.eitherway參考答案:D略14.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak
B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken參考答案:C15.Icalledhimmanytimes,butIdidn’tgetthrough,maybehismum_
onthephoneallthetime.A.talked
B.wastalking
C.hastalked
D.hadtalked參考答案:B16.--Iheardaboutyourpromotion;you______bethrilled.--Notreally,thenewofficeishuge,buttheworkloadhasdoubled.A.shall
B.can
C.must
D.will參考答案:C本題一般。句意:--我聽說你晉升,一定非常興奮。--其實不是這樣,新的辦公室雖然大,但是工作壓力是原來的雙倍。此處的mustbe表示肯定猜測,意思為“一定……”。符合題意。故選C項?!究键c】考查情態(tài)動詞。17.It'ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.
A.anAmericanfamousyoung
B.afamousAmericanyoung
C.afamousyoungAmerican
D.ayoungfamousAmerican參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.補全對話(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。WarrenHardingwasthe29thPresidentoftheUnitedStates,servingfrom1921untilhisdeathin1923.
16
Onewasasuccessfulinternationalconference(會議).AfterWorldWarOne,Britain,JapanandtheUnitedStatesexpandedtheirnavies(海軍).Theybuiltbiggerandbiggerships.ManymembersoftheUnitedStatesCongressworriedaboutthecost.
17
TheyaskedPresidentHardingtoorganizeaconferencetodiscusstheseissues.
18
PresidentHardinginvitedrepresentativesfromthemajornavalpowersofthetime:Britain,Japan,FranceandItaly.HealsoinvitedrepresentativesfromcountrieswithinterestsinAsiaandEurope:China,Portugal,BelgiumandtheNetherlands.HedidnotinvitethenewSovietleadersinRussia.MrHarding’sSecretaryofState,CharlesEvansHughes,spoke.
19
Heproposedthattheworld’sstrongestnationsshouldstopbuildingwarshipsfortenyears.HealsoproposedthatBritain,Japan,andtheUnitedStatesshoulddestroysomeshipstomaketheirnaviessmallerimmediately.
20
Itinvolvedthemisuseofundergroundoilownedbythefederalgovernment.WarrenHardingwasanhonestman.Buthedidnothaveastrongmindofhisown.Hewaseasilyinfluenced.Andheoftenacceptedbadadvice.Heexplainedtheproblemwiththesewords,“Ilistentooneside,andtheyseemright.ThenIlistentotheotherside,andtheyseemjustasright.Iknowthatsomewherethereisamanwhoknowsthetruth.ButIdonotknowwheretofindhim.”A.Heisrememberedmostlyfortwoevents.B.Theconferencewasnotacompletesuccess.C.Theyalsoworriedaboutincreasedpoliticaltension(緊張)inAsia.D.TheconferencewasheldinWashingtoninNovember,1921.E.PresidentHardingappointedseveralmenofgreatabilitytohiscabinet(內(nèi)閣).F.Heofferedtheconferenceadetailedplantoreducethesizeoftheworld’smajornavies.G.ThesecondthingforwhichPresidentHardingisrememberedistheTeapotDomescandal(丑聞).參考答案:16-20:ACDFG三、閱讀理解19.Homeworkandstressarerarelyreducedinsidetheclassroom.Meanwhile,outsidetheclassroom,thepressureisontofindscholarshipsforcollege.AccordingtoBraintrack,ahighereducationdatabasewithworldwidereach,morethan3billionUSdollars(18billionyuan)inprivatescholarshipsareawardedtocollegestudentsannually.Averageawardsrangefrom$2,000to$3,000.Thescholarshipapplicationprocessissimilartothecollegeapplicationprocess:formstobecompleted,testscoresandtranscriptstobesent,essaystobewrittenandofteninterviewstobepreparedfor.Afewgreatplacestostartlookingforscholarshipsare:,and.CheckouttheannualscholarshipguidebooksScholarships,Grants&PrizesbyPeterson’sandtheUltimateScholarshipBook:BillionsofDollarsinScholarships,GrantsandPrizesbyGenTanabeandKellyTanabe.Beselective.Thoroughlyresearchthequalificationsrequiredbyeachofthescholarships.Don’twasteyourtimeapplyingforthosethatareneed-basedifyoucan’tproducetheappropriatedocuments.Researchpastrecipients(接受者).Checkoutthewebsitesoftheorganizationssponsoringthescholarships.Manypostthebiographiesofpastrecipients.Youdon’tneedtohavecuredcancer,butifyoudon’tthinkyourrésumé(履歷)measuresuptothepastwinners’,youmightbebetterservedbymovingontothenextscholarshiponyourlist.Preparefortheinterview.You’llwanttodazzlethemwithyourpersonality,butaboveallyou’llwanttobeprepared.Findsomeoneyoutrusttoconductasimilarinterviewwithyou–someonewhowillbehonestwithyouandprovidevaluablesuggestions.Letyourpersonalityshinethroughinyouressays.Theessaysarethebestwayforstudentstosharewhotheyare,wherethey’vecomefrom,whatthey’veovercomeandsoon.Tellyourstoryinaninterestingandpersuasive
way.Andifyoudohaveaninterview,sendathank-younoteafterward.
ByLeeBierer
50.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A.ToexplainwheretofindscholarshipsforUScolleges.B.Toinformreadersofthesc
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