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河北省承德市燕格柏鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A.howB.whichC.whereD.what參考答案:D解析:what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作賓語(yǔ),“做好任何事情所需要的”。2.35.Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime
beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice.
A.a(chǎn)nyvehiclemust
B.cananyvehicle
C.a(chǎn)nyvehicleshould
D.shallanyvehicle參考答案:B略3.—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No.It’soutof________.A.range
B.reach
C.control
D.distance參考答案:A略4.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahas
astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.workedout
B.foundout
C.madeout
D.turnedout參考答案:A5._____economic,politicalandculturaldifferences,itisdifficultforChinaandAmericatofullyunderstandeachother.
A.Apartfrom
B.Regardlessof
C.Onaccountof
D.Intermsof參考答案:C略6.Shedidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.Shehadto_____anexcusetoexplainherabsence.A.takeup
B.giveup
C.makeup
D.pickup
參考答案:C7.—Ihadagoodholidayatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou
B.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat
D.It’sapleasure參考答案:C略8.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.
A.that
B.those
C.one
D.theones參考答案:A略9.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth_______somespeciesofcreatureshaveadaptedsuccessfully.A.inwhich
B.onwhich
C.towhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C略10.Someresearchhasindicatedthatunemployedworkersshould______anyjobtheycanget,includingtemporarywork,asabridgetohigher-payingemployment.A.buildup
B.takeup
C.makeup
D.bringup參考答案:B11.Shestopped
shemighthavesucceedednexttime.A.when
B.a(chǎn)s
C.since
D.unless參考答案:A12.Wearecommittedto______ourfuturetogetherand______life’schallengesinpartnership.
A.spend;face B.spending;facing C.spend;toface D.spend;facing參考答案:B5.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow
laterinlife.A.hasbeenrepaid
B.wasbeingrepaid
C.willberepaid
D.wasrepaid參考答案:C略14.—Howmuchdidtheguy___youforfixingyourcomputer?
—Idon'tremember,butitwasquitealot.
A.charge
B.spend
C.cost
D.take參考答案:A15.Willyoudropinmyhousethisafternoonif
?A.itisconvenientforyou
B.youareconvenientC.itisconvenientofyou
D.youwillbeconvenient參考答案:A16.Hisfatherworksinacompany_______namealwaysappearsinthelocalnewspapers.A.when
B.whose
C.where
D.which參考答案:B17.--WhichkindofcoatsshouldIchoose?
--Sincethefeaturesofgoodcoatsare______,choosewhatfeelsmostcomfortabletoyou.A.explicit
B.shallow
C.voluntary
D.subjective參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Wegetourwarmthfromthesun.TheEarth___7___(take)oneyeartogoaroundthesun.Itisalwaystilted(傾斜)tooneside.WhentheNorthPoleistiltedtowardsthesun,thenorthernpartoftheworldhassummer___8___itiswinterinthesouth.Thein-betweentimesarespringandautumn.However,noteverywherehassummerandwinter.Insomepartsoftheworld,theweatherisalwayshot,andwinternevercomes.Thesearethe___9___(country)aroundtheequator,___10___isalinedrawnaroundthemiddleofaglobeoftheEarth.參考答案:7.takes
8.and
9.countries
10.which本文為說(shuō)明文。主要說(shuō)明了地球從太陽(yáng)獲得熱量。地球繞太陽(yáng)一周需要一年。當(dāng)太陽(yáng)傾斜于北極時(shí),北半球是夏季,南半球是冬季。在這期間是春天和秋天。然而,并不是所有地方都有夏季和冬季。在世界上的一些地方如赤道附近的國(guó)家,天氣總是很熱,永遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有冬天?!?題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:地球繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)一周需要一年時(shí)間。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容及時(shí)態(tài)可知,本文敘述的是客觀事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本句的主語(yǔ)是theEarth,是單數(shù),與動(dòng)詞take是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的單數(shù)形式,故填takes?!?題詳解】考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)太陽(yáng)向北極傾斜時(shí),北半球是夏季,南半球是冬季。分析句子可知,空格前后兩句是并列關(guān)系,故填并列連詞and。【9題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:有許多國(guó)家是在赤道周?chē)?。根?jù)常識(shí)可知,在赤道附近有許多國(guó)家,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填名詞復(fù)數(shù)countries?!?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:有許多國(guó)家圍繞著赤道,赤道是一條圍繞地球中心的線。分析句子...aroundtheequator,___4___isalinedrawnaroundthemiddleofaglobeoftheEarth.可知,本句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,其中的theequator是先行詞,先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞指物時(shí),非限制性定語(yǔ)從句要用關(guān)系詞which,故填which。三、閱讀理解19.
TeenCreativeWritingResidencyatAtlanticCenterfortheArts
Joinotherteensforanintensiveten-daywritingresidency(訓(xùn)練)withMasterWritersattheworldrenownedAtlanticCenterfortheArts.TheResidencyTheTeenCreativeWritingResidencyisasummerwritingresidencythatoffers9th—12thgradeteenswritingworkshopsandmentorship(輔導(dǎo))bydistinguishedauthorsinpoetry,fiction,andnonfiction.TheTeenCreativeWritingResidencywillbeheldatAtlanticCenterfromJuly13throughJuly26,offering21teensfromaroundthecountryanextraordinaryopportunitytoexpandthepoweroftheirindividualvoicesthroughwritingworkshopswithMasterWriters.ResidencyScheduleTeenwriterswilljointhreeMasterWriters-in-Residence,oneineachofthefollowinggenres(類(lèi)型)—poetry,fiction,andnonfiction.ThementorshipwiththeMasterWriters-in-Residencewillbethefocus,butthechancetohaveconversationswiththeotherVisitingWritersandparticipatingTeenWriterswillbevaluable.ClassesmeetMonday—Fridayfortwohoursofworkshops.Teenwriterswillhavetheopportunitytofocusononegenre,whilealsoexploringtheotherformsofliteraturethroughworkshopsandconversation.AdmissionTheselectionprocessfortheuniqueliteraryresidencyopportunitywillbecompetitive.AtlanticCenterreceivestheapplications,andthejudgesevaluatewritingsamples.Asclasssizesarekeptsmalltoprovidethehighestqualityinstruction,notallqualifiedwritersmaybeaccepted.Applicationsshouldincludethefollowing:1.CoverLetter:Yourname,address,age,phonenumber(s)2.StatementofIntent:Whydoyouwanttoattendthisresidency?(1page)3.WritingSample:3pages:Yourwritingsampleshouldbeinyourpreferredgenre.Youmayincludemorethanonegenreinyoursample(forexample,1poem,and2pagesoffiction),buttheentiresampleislimitedto3pages.
56.Accordingtothepassage,thewritingresidency______.A.willlastthreeweeks
B.willtakeplaceatseaC.acceptsteensfromallovertheworld
D.willoffer20hoursofworkshopsaltogether57.Theteenstoattendt
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