河北省承德市燕格柏鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

河北省承德市燕格柏鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A.howB.whichC.whereD.what參考答案：D解析：what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，“做好任何事情所需要的”。2.35．Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime

beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice．

A．a(chǎn)nyvehiclemust

B．cananyvehicle

C．a(chǎn)nyvehicleshould

D．shallanyvehicle參考答案：B略3.—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No.It’soutof________.A.range

B.reach

C.control

D.distance參考答案：A略4.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahas

astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.workedout

B.foundout

C.madeout

D.turnedout參考答案：A5._____economic,politicalandculturaldifferences,itisdifficultforChinaandAmericatofullyunderstandeachother．

A．Apartfrom

B．Regardlessof

C．Onaccountof

D．Intermsof參考答案：C略6.Shedidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.Shehadto_____anexcusetoexplainherabsence.A.takeup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.pickup

參考答案：C7.—Ihadagoodholidayatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou

B.CongratulationsC.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat

D.It’sapleasure參考答案：C略8.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.

A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones參考答案：A略9.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth_______somespeciesofcreatureshaveadaptedsuccessfully.A.inwhich

B.onwhich

C.towhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C略10.Someresearchhasindicatedthatunemployedworkersshould______anyjobtheycanget,includingtemporarywork,asabridgetohigher-payingemployment.A.buildup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.bringup參考答案：B11.Shestopped

shemighthavesucceedednexttime．A．when

B．a(chǎn)s

C．since

D．unless參考答案：A12.Wearecommittedto______ourfuturetogetherand______life’schallengesinpartnership.

A.spend;face B.spending;facing C.spend;toface D.spend;facing參考答案：B5.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow

laterinlife.A.hasbeenrepaid

B.wasbeingrepaid

C.willberepaid

D.wasrepaid參考答案：C略14.—Howmuchdidtheguy___youforfixingyourcomputer?

—Idon'tremember,butitwasquitealot．

A．charge

B．spend

C．cost

D．take參考答案：A15.Willyoudropinmyhousethisafternoonif

?A.itisconvenientforyou

B.youareconvenientC.itisconvenientofyou

D.youwillbeconvenient參考答案：A16.Hisfatherworksinacompany_______namealwaysappearsinthelocalnewspapers．A．when

B．whose

C．where

D．which參考答案：B17.--WhichkindofcoatsshouldIchoose?

--Sincethefeaturesofgoodcoatsare______,choosewhatfeelsmostcomfortabletoyou.A.explicit

B.shallow

C.voluntary

D.subjective參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Wegetourwarmthfromthesun.TheEarth___7___(take)oneyeartogoaroundthesun.Itisalwaystilted(傾斜)tooneside.WhentheNorthPoleistiltedtowardsthesun,thenorthernpartoftheworldhassummer___8___itiswinterinthesouth.Thein-betweentimesarespringandautumn.However,noteverywherehassummerandwinter.Insomepartsoftheworld,theweatherisalwayshot,andwinternevercomes.Thesearethe___9___(country)aroundtheequator,___10___isalinedrawnaroundthemiddleofaglobeoftheEarth.參考答案：7.takes

8.and

9.countries

10.which本文為說(shuō)明文。主要說(shuō)明了地球從太陽(yáng)獲得熱量。地球繞太陽(yáng)一周需要一年。當(dāng)太陽(yáng)傾斜于北極時(shí)，北半球是夏季，南半球是冬季。在這期間是春天和秋天。然而，并不是所有地方都有夏季和冬季。在世界上的一些地方如赤道附近的國(guó)家，天氣總是很熱，永遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有冬天?！?題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：地球繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)一周需要一年時(shí)間。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容及時(shí)態(tài)可知，本文敘述的是客觀事實(shí)，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本句的主語(yǔ)是theEarth，是單數(shù)，與動(dòng)詞take是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的單數(shù)形式，故填takes?！?題詳解】考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)太陽(yáng)向北極傾斜時(shí)，北半球是夏季，南半球是冬季。分析句子可知，空格前后兩句是并列關(guān)系，故填并列連詞and。【9題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：有許多國(guó)家是在赤道周?chē)?。根?jù)常識(shí)可知，在赤道附近有許多國(guó)家，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填名詞復(fù)數(shù)countries?！?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：有許多國(guó)家圍繞著赤道，赤道是一條圍繞地球中心的線。分析句子...aroundtheequator,___4___isalinedrawnaroundthemiddleofaglobeoftheEarth.可知，本句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，其中的theequator是先行詞，先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞指物時(shí)，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句要用關(guān)系詞which，故填which。三、閱讀理解19.

TeenCreativeWritingResidencyatAtlanticCenterfortheArts

Joinotherteensforanintensiveten-daywritingresidency(訓(xùn)練)withMasterWritersattheworldrenownedAtlanticCenterfortheArts.TheResidencyTheTeenCreativeWritingResidencyisasummerwritingresidencythatoffers9th—12thgradeteenswritingworkshopsandmentorship(輔導(dǎo))bydistinguishedauthorsinpoetry,fiction,andnonfiction.TheTeenCreativeWritingResidencywillbeheldatAtlanticCenterfromJuly13throughJuly26,offering21teensfromaroundthecountryanextraordinaryopportunitytoexpandthepoweroftheirindividualvoicesthroughwritingworkshopswithMasterWriters.ResidencyScheduleTeenwriterswilljointhreeMasterWriters-in-Residence,oneineachofthefollowinggenres(類(lèi)型)—poetry,fiction,andnonfiction.ThementorshipwiththeMasterWriters-in-Residencewillbethefocus,butthechancetohaveconversationswiththeotherVisitingWritersandparticipatingTeenWriterswillbevaluable.ClassesmeetMonday—Fridayfortwohoursofworkshops.Teenwriterswillhavetheopportunitytofocusononegenre,whilealsoexploringtheotherformsofliteraturethroughworkshopsandconversation.AdmissionTheselectionprocessfortheuniqueliteraryresidencyopportunitywillbecompetitive.AtlanticCenterreceivestheapplications,andthejudgesevaluatewritingsamples.Asclasssizesarekeptsmalltoprovidethehighestqualityinstruction,notallqualifiedwritersmaybeaccepted.Applicationsshouldincludethefollowing:1.CoverLetter:Yourname,address,age,phonenumber(s)2.StatementofIntent:Whydoyouwanttoattendthisresidency?(1page)3.WritingSample:3pages:Yourwritingsampleshouldbeinyourpreferredgenre.Youmayincludemorethanonegenreinyoursample(forexample,1poem,and2pagesoffiction),buttheentiresampleislimitedto3pages.

56.Accordingtothepassage,thewritingresidency______.A.willlastthreeweeks

B.willtakeplaceatseaC.acceptsteensfromallovertheworld

D.willoffer20hoursofworkshopsaltogether57.Theteenstoattendt