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江蘇省無錫市江陰璜塘中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop
B.stopping
C.tohavestopped
D.havingstopped參考答案:B.解析:此題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語的用法。句意:他在忙于寫一個(gè)故事,只是偶爾停下來抽支煙。Only在這里是連詞“只是”。此題學(xué)生易誤選A。only/just+不定式用來作狀語通常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果,而此句很顯然不是。2..InBeijingvolunteersaremakinguseofeveryminuteto________theirforeignlanguagesbecauselanguagevolunteersmustpassawrittentestandaninterview.A.polishup
B.takeup
C.putup
D.makeup參考答案:A略3.Cultureshockisafeeling____mosttravellersexperienceinaforeigncountry____theyfindthecultureisquitedifferentfromthatoftheirown.
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.which;where
D.when;where參考答案:C4.----It’sapitythatyoudidn’ttalkmuchwithAndy.
----Yes,thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff.
A.hadleft
B.wasleaving
C.left
D.hasleft參考答案:B5.
hardshetried,shecouldn'tcontrolherfeelingswhenshewastoldherbabyhadbeenfound.
A.As
B.While
C.However D.Although參考答案:C6.Youaresuretoliveyourdream
youfocusonwhatyouaredoingnow.
A.unless
B.
sothat C.aslongas D.evenif參考答案:C7.WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin______asourguide.
A.played
B.showed
C.acted
D.performed
參考答案:C
解析:本題考查了動(dòng)詞的固定搭配。我們?nèi)ゼ幽么舐眯?,我表弟?dāng)導(dǎo)游.本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞搭配的用法。actas擔(dān)當(dāng);其他選項(xiàng)均不與as連用。8.—Howdidyourinterviewyesterdaygo?
—______!Thequestionswereabitdifficult,butIansweredthemall.A.Jugtsoso B.TerribleC.Couldn’tbebetter D.Hardtosay參考答案:C9.Withjobssohard_______rightnow,theideaofbeingoutofworkreallyscaresme.A.finding
B.tofind
C.found D.havingfound參考答案:B10.I’msureHarrywillremember,butwhynotgivehimaringjust
?
A.inturn
B.incase
C.inreturn
D.inplace參考答案:B11.Modernzoosshouldshouldermoresocialresponsibility
socialprogressandawarenessofthepublic.A.inlightof B.infavorof C.inhonorof D.inpraiseof參考答案:A12.Thepolicewomancametothespot____sheheardoftheaccident.A.inaninstant
B.theinstant
C.forandinstant
D.instant參考答案:B13.Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasestop!Suchanargumentisnotgettingyou_____.A.anyhow
B. anything C. anywhere D.anyone參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查不定代詞的用法。句意:打擾了,但是請(qǐng)你停下來好嗎?這樣的爭(zhēng)論不會(huì)讓你有什么好處。Anyhow無論如何;anything任何東西;anywhere任何地方;anyone任何人?!九e一反三】anywhere的特殊含義:(1)anywherefrom...to從…到…間的任何數(shù)量thequalityfromsthtosthanywherefromsthtosthHeusedtowalkanywherefromtwotofivemilesanhour.他過去經(jīng)常一小時(shí)走二至五英里。Itwilltakeanywherefromtwotothreehourstodrivethere.開車到那兒你需要兩到三個(gè)小時(shí)。Thepatientisrecovering,andcanwalkanywherefrom20minutestohalfanhouratastretch.病人在恢復(fù)中,每一次能走20分鐘到半個(gè)小時(shí)。Hecouldbeanywherefrom60to70yearsold.他的年齡在60到70歲之間。(2)anywherenear大概,差不多atallnearornearlyThejobisnotanywhereneardone.這項(xiàng)工作離完成還差得遠(yuǎn)。Johnisn'tanywherenearascleverashisbrother.約翰無論從哪方面也不如他兄弟聰明。Itisn'tanywherenearascoldtodayasitwasyesterday.今天天氣一點(diǎn)都不像昨天那么冷。Doyouthinkthatgoldringisworthanywherenearahundreddollars?你認(rèn)為那金戒指差不多值100美元嗎?Doesmyanswercomeanywherenearthecorrectone?我的答案是否接近正確?(3)getanywhere進(jìn)展,成功makeaprogress;succeedYou'llnevergetanywherewiththatattitude.你抱那樣的態(tài)度是得不到結(jié)果的。Hehasn'tbeenabletogetanywheredespitehishardwork.他盡管努力工作,但仍毫無進(jìn)展。Hewasatalentedman,buthisdislikeofhardworkpreventedhimgettinganywhereinthebusinessworld.他很有才能,但是他不喜歡努力工作,這使他在企業(yè)界里毫無成就。(4)getsbanywhere
對(duì)某人有好處
Thisargumentisn'tgettingusanywhere.這樣爭(zhēng)論下去對(duì)我們沒有任何好處。(5)oranywhere或者去〔在〕其他地方orin〔at,to〕anyotherplaceWouldyouliketogotothebeachoranywhere?你喜歡去海濱或是其他什么地方嗎?
14.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution____happily.A.fromwelive
B.forustolive C.usliving
D.fromourliving參考答案:B15.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis
inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.
A.relieved
B.reflected
C.respondedD.recovered參考答案:B略41.------Isthereanypossibilityfornetshoppingtoreplacephysicalshopping?
------It’s__________impossible.A.rather
B.very
C.quite
D.fairly參考答案:C略17.Manyworkingpeopleagreethat________knowledgeofcomputerisamustin________everydaylifetodayA.a;不填
B.the;an
C.the;the
D.不填;the參考答案:A試題分析:該題考查冠詞運(yùn)用。knowledge再此并非作“知識(shí)”解釋,其深層意義相當(dāng)于understanding,“aknowledgeofcomputer”應(yīng)理解為“熟練計(jì)算機(jī)”,這也可以說是約定俗成的。另外,“theknowledgeofcomputer”則表示“計(jì)算機(jī)知識(shí)”這一概念?!叭粘I睢睂俜褐?,前面不用冠詞。二、新的題型18.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分IS分)仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文,短文中有10個(gè)空格。請(qǐng)按照語境以及括號(hào)里所給的詞完成短文。答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16—25的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。Although$10seemedalotforaguidedwalkingtour,I’dpaiduplikemostoftheothers16_____(stay)atthehotel.Thetour17_____(suppose)tostartat9o’clock,soweweregettingalittleangryandwerejustabouttogiveup18
_____theguidefinallyturnedupatthereception30minuteslate.Thegirl,19_____turnedouttobeanunexperiencedguideonherfirstdayofthejob,explainedthatshe20_____(leave)homeontimebuthadhadtogobackasshe’dforgottenthetourmaps.Firstofall,shesortedoutwhichofusalready'hadmapsandwhichdidn’t.Weeventuallysetoutatalittleafter10,morethananhour21_____scheduleandstartedheadingfortheoldtown.Althoughtherewereonlyabouttenofus,Ifound22_____hardtohearhercommentaryassheseemedtobetalkingtoonlythethreeorfourpeople23_____(close)toher.Finally,afteravisittoabeautifuloldchurchwascancelledabruptly,Idecidedtoforget24
_____$10andrelyonmyownmapandintelligenceforamore25
_____(person)tourofthetown.參考答案:16.staying
17.wassupposed
18.when
19.who
20.hadleft21.behind
22.it
23.closet/closer24.the/that/my
25.personal三、閱讀理解19.Doyouknowachildwhohasusedfirstaidtosavealifeorhelpaninjuredperson?St.JohnAmbulanceisseekingyoungpeoplewhohaveactedquickly,calmlyandeffectivelyatarealemergencyforitsannualYoungFirstAideroftheYearawards.Theawardsareopentoallthoseunder18,andtheclosingdatefornomination(提名)isApril30,2016.ThewinnerswillbeinvitedtoattendaspecialceremonyinJune,2016.“St.JohnAmbulancebelievesitisessentialforyoungpeopletolearnfirstaidsothattheycanhelpanyonewhoisinjured,”saidSandraStocker,directorofSt.JohnAmbulanceAwardsCommittee.“TheYoungFirstAideroftheYearisawonderfulwaytocelebratetheirbraveryandquick-thinking.”NominationfortheYoungFirstAideroftheYearisnowopen.PleasecompleteandreturnthenominationformsassoonaspossibleandcertainlynolaterthanApril30,2016.ThecommitteewilldecidewhichofthenomineeswillreceivetheYoungFirstAideroftheYearawardsbyconsideringtheactionsofthenomineesalongwiththeiragesandotherfactors.Youshouldsendanyevidenceyouhavewiththenominationform,showingthenominees’actions.Examplesofevidencecouldinclude:◆Newspaperclippings(剪報(bào))oftheincident.◆Policeincidentrecordnumbers.Onceanominationformisreceived,thenomineeornominatormaybeapproachedforfurtherdetailsoftheincident.ForfurtherinformationpleasegetintouchwithSandraStockerbyemailoroFindoutwhoourwinnerswillbefor2016.60.Whatdoesthepassageintendtotellthereaders?A.Youngpeopleshouldlearnfirstaidtohelptheinjured.B.Learningfirstaidcanhelpyoungpeoplewinanaward.C.Theinj
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