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河北省石家莊市東北望樓中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthevibrantcoastalresorts______internationalrestaurantsthatprovideyouwithavarietyofexoticfoodandhigh-qualitymodernhotels.A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were參考答案:C考查主謂一致與時(shí)態(tài)。本句為一倒裝句,句子的主語(yǔ)為internationalrestaurants,后接that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷為現(xiàn)在時(shí),從主語(yǔ)的形式看為復(fù)數(shù),所以用are。故C正確。2.It’sthethirdtimethatLiMinghasbeentoXi’an,_______?A.isn’the
B.hasn’the
C.isn’tit
D.hasn’tit參考答案:C3._______Idon’twanttogo,andinthesecond_______Ican’taffordto.
A.First;place
B.Inthefirstplace;time
C.Inthefirstplace;place
D.Inthefirsttime,time參考答案:C4.RobinWilliamswasluckybecausehewasofferedsomanyparts
hecouldbewhateverheneededtobe—rolesthatensuredhisspotamongthecomedygreats.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:B【命題立意】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意:RobinWilliams很幸運(yùn),因?yàn)樗惶峁┝怂茉诘倪@么多的地方,不管他是什么角色,這能確保他喜劇大師的地位。先行詞為parts,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故判斷選B。5.____wewillbeadmittedtoanidealuniversitypartlydependsonourlearningattitudes.
A.That
B.What
C.If
D.Whether參考答案:D6.—Areyoufreenow?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.
—Ok,______youmakeyourstoryshort.A.nowthat
B.evenif
C.solongas
D.inthatcase參考答案:C7.---Couldyoujustdropinforacupofcoffee?---I’dloveto,butIhavea
scheduletoday.A.flexible
B.tight
C.regular
D.nervous參考答案:B略8.Thepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthe______byMary,soitmustbehers.
A.direction
B.expression
C.description
D.instruction參考答案:C9.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?
---Yes.EvenImyselfdidn’tbelieveIcould______it.
A.work
B.climb
C.make
D.get參考答案:C10.Differenttypesofteas______byskilledtea-tastersbeforeappearingintheTeaTradeCentre.A.aretasted
B.weretasted C.tasted D.havetasted參考答案:A考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:在出現(xiàn)在茶葉交易中心之前,不同類型的茶葉被品茶師品嘗。teas和taste是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,而且這句話表示客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。11.—Sorry,butwehavenomorethanoneticketfor3-DTitanicnow.
—That'sOK.I'lltake_____.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one參考答案:B略12.-It'snothingserious,doctor?
-No,____________.
A.you’llbeallrightsoon
B.youwon’tbeallrightsoon
C.there’ssometroublewithyou
D.it’sveryserious參考答案:A13.
---ThatmustbePeter.
---No,_________;hewenttoBeijingyesterday.
A.itcouldn'tbehim
B.itcan'tbehim
C.itmustn'tbehim
D.itmaynotbehim參考答案:B14.—OurtraintoShenzhendidn’tleaveuntil14:30becauseofsomethingwrongwiththerailway.—Suchalongdelay!Thistrain
at13:00.A.left B.willleave C.leaves D.hasleft參考答案:C15.——Doyouhavethetime?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.
——Ok,
youmakeyourstoryshort.
A.nowthat
B.solongas
C.evenif
D.incase參考答案:B16.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_____.A.inneed
B.inturn
C.infact
D.inreturn
參考答案:D
17.Theschool’smusicgroupwillbegivingabigshowtomorrownightandtwo
ontheweekend.
A.more
B.other
C.else
D.another參考答案:A解析:考查形容詞more/another表“又、再”的用法辨析。注意詞序:基數(shù)詞+more+名詞/another+基數(shù)詞+名詞。故選擇A項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Herearetipsforasuccessfulspeechfromaprofessionalspeechwriter:Nospeechshouldlastmorethan20minutes.
36
TheSermonontheMount,acollectionofsayingsandteachingsof
Jesus,forexample,lastedhardlymorethanthreeminutes.Focusononetopic.We’rehumanandtendtohavelotsofthoughts,opinionsandideas.Youhavetomakeproperselection.
37
Includeandexpandonlythosethatexplainandsupportyourviewpoint(觀點(diǎn)).
38
It’simportanttorememberthatyourwordsmustbehearableandunderstandablethefirsttimeout.Humourisvital.
39
RonaldReaganalwayswantedtojokeatthestartofaspeechbecauseheneededthequickvictoryoflaughter.Ithelpedhimrelax.Italsohelpedtheaudiencerelax.Don’tforgettosaythanks.Youshouldalways,atthebeginningofthespeech,thankthepersonwhoinvitedyouandintroducedyou.
40
Whileyou’redoingit,theaudiencegetsachancetodaydreamandsettledown.They’regoingtodaydreamatsomepointanyway,anditmayaswellbebeforeyougettotheheartofyourremarks.A.Chooseyourwordscarefully.B.Andsayingthanksatthebeginninghasapracticalpurpose.C.Firstyouhavetoworkoutwhatyou’regoingtosay.D.Everyspeechneedsit,andyouneedit,too,probablyatthebeginning.E.Sticktoonesubject-thefutureofthesoccerclub,forexample.F.Thisprocesstakestime,sostartonceyoubeginthinkingaboutthespeech.G.Themoreimportantthemessageis,thelesstimeitrequirestosayit.參考答案:36-40GEADB三、閱讀理解19.IneveryBritishtown,largeandsmall,youwillfindshopsthatsellsecond-handgoods.Sometimessuchshopsdealmostlyinfurniture,sometimesinbooks,sometimesinornamentsandhouseholdgoods,sometimeseveninclothes.Thefurnituremayoftenbe“antique”,anditmaywellhavechangedhandsmanytimes.Itmayalsobeveryvaluable,althoughthemostvaluablepiecewillusuallygototheLondonsalerooms,whereonepiecemightwellbesoldforhundredsofthousandsofpounds.Asyoulookaroundtheseshopsandseethepolishedwoodofchestsandtables,youcannothelpthinkingofthoselong-deadhandswhichpolishedthatwood,ofthosenow-closedeyeswhichoncelookedatthesepieceswithlove.Thebooks,too,maybeantiqueandveryprecious;somemayberarefirstprintings.Oftenwhensomeonediesorhastomovehouse,hisbooksmayallbesold,sothatsometimesyoumayfindwholelibrariesinoneshop.OntheborderbetweenEnglandandWales,thereisatownwhichhasbecomeahugebookshopaswell.Eventhecinemaandcastlehavebeentakenover,andnowbookshavereplacedsheepasthetown’smaintrade.Therearealsomuchmorehumbleshops,sometimessimplycalled“junkshops”,whereyoucanbuysmallhouseholdpiecesverycheaply.Sometimestheprofitsfromtheseshopsgotocharity.Eventhesepieces,though,canmakeyoufeelsad;youthinkofthosepeoplewhooncetreasuredthem,butwhohavemovedon,toanothercountryortodeath.AlthoughtheBritishdonotworshiptheirancestors,theydotreasurethepastandthethingsofthepast.Thisistrueofhousesaswell.Thesedaysnooneknocksthemdown;theyarerestoreduntiltheyareoftenbetterthannew.InBritain,peopledonotbuysomethingjustbecauseitisnew.Oldthingsaretreasuredfortheirprovenworth;newthingshavetoprovethemselvesbeforetheyareaccepted.57.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay_____.A.becopiesoftheearliestprinting
B.beon
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