浙江省G5聯(lián)盟2023-2024學年高一下學期期中聯(lián)考英語試題

絕密★考試結(jié)束前2023學年第二學期浙江G5聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高一年級英語學科試題考生須知:1.本卷共9頁滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前,在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數(shù)字。3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上,寫在試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,只需上交答題紙。選擇題部分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whydoesthemanapologizetothewoman?A.Hepressedthewrongbutton. B.HedroppedheriPad. C.Hebrokeherpurse.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Haveaget-together. B.Visitacompany. C.Attendameeting.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Motherandson. C.Brotherandsister.4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman?A.Bored. B.Surprised. C.Annoyed.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Shoppinglists. B.Eatinghabits. C.Cookingmethods.第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whoisthemanaskingfor?A.Eric. B.Laura. C.Heather.7.Whatwillthewomandoinabout20minutes?A.Passonamessage. B.Makeaphonecall. C.Goshopping聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatcouldthemanseeoutofthewindow?A.Astreet. B.Aparkinglot. C.Agarden.9.Whatwasthemandisappointedatabouttheroom?A.Thefridge. B.Thecoffeemaker. C.TheTV聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Howmuchdidthemanweightwomonthsago?A.About150pounds. B.About160pounds. C.About170pounds.11.Howdidthewomanknowhowtoloseweight?A.Fromabook. B.Fromafriend. C.Fromacook12.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Changehisdiet. B.Learnaboutanauthor. C.Starttoexerciseregularly.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthewoman?A.Asalesperson. B.Astudent. C.Ashopkeeper.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLana’sdog?A.Frightening. B.Lovely. C.Tiny.15.WhoisRover?A.Thewoman’sfriend. B.Theman’sboss. C.Lana’spet.16.Whywillthemangototheshoppingcenter?A.TomeetLana. B.Tohaveawander. C.Tobuyapairofshoes.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whendidthespeaker’sfamilystarttheirtraveling?A.OnMay1st. B.OnMay5th. C.OnMay6th.18.Howdidthespeaker’sfamilygotoShillongfromGuwahati?A.Bycar. B.Bytaxi. C.Bytrain.19.WhatdoweknowaboutShillong?A.Theclimatewasn’tgood.B.Thetransportwasn’tconvenient.C.Thereweren’tmanytouristattractions.20.Whatdidthespeaker’sfamilydoattheendoftheirvacation?A.Theyadmiredthesunrise. B.Theyvisitedteagardens. C.Theyexploredthickforests.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)AIfyou’reateenartist,thisistheperfectchallengeforyou.We’veseenjusthowtalentedyoucanbe;butthismonth,we’reputtingyourskillstothetest.Thiscontestrequiresyourarttobemadeoutofawidevarietyofcolors.Youshouldusedifferentcolorsevenforyouroutlinesandshading.Thinkyou’reupforthechallenge?Deadline:June1Rules:Youmustbeateen(aged13-19)toenter.Noinappropriatecontent.Submissionsmustrelatetothetopic(onlycolors,noblack-and-whitedrawings).GuidelinesandDetails:Yourentrymustbeacharactercreatedbyyourself.Thereisnolimittothenumberofcharactersyoucansubmit.HowtoSubmit:Submitentriesthroughourwebsite.AllentriessubmittedtoTeenInkareautomaticallyconsideredforthecontest.Thereisnocosttosubmitorbepublished.Seeoursubmissionguidelinesformoreinformation.SubmityourworktotheappropriateartcategoryonTeenInk.Include“onlycolors”asoneofyoursubmission’stags.Youcandothisbyusingthe“additionaltags”fieldinyoursubmissionform.Prizes:WinnersandhonorablementionswillhavetheirworkspublishedinTeenInkmagazine.Theoverallwinnerwillreceivea$25giftcard.21.Whatdoweknowaboutthecontest?A.Ittestsstudents’talents. B.ItfocusesoncolorsC.Ithasnocontentrequirements D.Ittargetsartstudents.22.Whataretheparticipantsrequiredtodo?A.Createcharactersontheirown. B.SubmittheentriesbeforeJuly1.C.SubmitonlyoneentrytoTeenInk! D.Createblack-and-whitedrawings23.Whatwillthehonorablementionsget?A.Cashprizes. B.Giftcertificates.C.Publicationoftheirworks. D.CopiesofTeenInkmagazine.BInMay2019,afriendwhohadpreviouslybeeninvolvedintheRestlessDevelopmentSierraLeoneBusinessBrainsprojectencouragedmetoapplyforthe”SavingLivesII”project.Seeingthisasanopportunitytomoveclosertomyambitionofworkinginthemedicalfieldinthenearfuture,Ieagerlyseizedthechance.Fortunately,myperformanceduringtheinterviewledtomebeingawardedtherole.Followingthebasictraining,IwassenttovolunteerinKurubonla,aremotecommunitylocatedinthenorthernregionofSierraLeone.Thisassignmentpresentedchallengessuchaslimitedroadaccessandcommunicationnetworks.Atfirst,Ifeltconcernedaboutbeingsentthere,butwithadeterminedmindset,Isetoutonthejourney,drivenbyapassiontocontributetomycountry’sdevelopmentandtopushmypersonalboundaries.AsIgottoknowthecommunity,Iquicklyrealizedthatthechallengesextendedbeyondlanguagebarriersandculturaldifferences;therewasalsoasenseofisolationfrommypeers.However,Irefusedtoallowthesechallengestostopme.Ithrewmyselfinmyduties,workingtogetherwithlocalleadersandcommunitymemberstoidentifythemostpressingneeds.Together,wecarriedouttheprojectsaimedatimprovinghealthcare,education,andinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設施).Additionally,Iorganizedworkshopsandtrainingcoursestosharemyknowledgeandskillswiththelocals.Overtime,Iwitnessedthepositiveimpactofourcollectiveefforts.Healthcarefacilitiesimproved,thenumberofstudentsinschoolsincreased,andtheoverallqualityoflifeinthecommunityshowedsignsofimprovement.Theseachievementswerenotsolelymine;theywereatestamenttothecooperativespiritandcommitmentoftheentirecommunity.24.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.HewasunwillingtovolunteerinSierraLeonne.B.HefeltexcitedabouttheassignmentinKurubonla.C.Heappliedforthe”SavingLivesII”projectforhisfuturepromise.D.HewasimmediatelysenttoKurubonlaafterhewasawardedtherole.25.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Heassistedintheprojectsledbythelocals.B.HemetwithonlylanguageandculturalbarriersC.Heovercamechallengestoservethecommunity.D.Heattendedthetrainingcoursesorganizedbythelocalleaders.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’spersonality?A.Devotedbutstubborn. B.DeterminedandpassionateC.Confidentandcautious. D.Motivatedbutmoody.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theauthor’sgrowththroughvolunteeringB.LanguageandcultureinvoluntaryworkC.Collectiveeffortsincommunitydevelopment.D.Volunteers’challengesinremotecommunities.CAI-generatedcontenthasrecentlywonbigintheliteraryworld.JapaneseauthorRieKudanwononeofJapan’smostfamousliteraryawards,theAkutagawaPrize,withthehelpofChatGPTinTheTokyoTowerofSympathy.ThebookissetinfutureJapan,whereAIhasbecomeanimportantpartofpeople’slives.Thestorycentersaroundanarchitectwhocreatesacomfortableprisonbutstruggleswithasocietythatsheseesasbeingoverlysympathetictocriminals.Kudanadmittedatanewsconferencethat“around5percentofthebook’stextwastakendirectlyfromgenerativeAI,”reportedkyodoNews.SheaddedthatthereisasceneinthebookwhereanAIchatbotanswersthemaincharacter’squestionsandsheusedAI-generatedtextintheresponsesgivenbyAIinthestory.Theword-for-wordcontentgeneratedbyAIwasapplaudedbycommitteemembersas“practicallyflawless”,saidCNN.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatAl-relatedworkshavewonprizes.InOctober2023,TheLandofMachineMemorieswasawardedsecondprizeatChina’sfifthyouthpopularscienceandsciencefictioncompetition.ThefictionwasfullycreatedbyAIwiththeprompts(提示)givenbyShenYang,aprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity.Surprisingly,justonejudgeamongthesixofthecompetitionrealizedthatwhattheywerereadingwastheproductofamachine.SowillliteratureinthefuturebeallaboutAI?Debatesarestillongoingonthematter.JapaneseliterarycriticAkiraOkawadatoldTyodoNewsthat“itisdifficultforAItocreateworkthataddressesethicalthemesindepth”.However,ChinesewriterLuoPingholdsthepositiveview.“Improvementsintechnologywillnotcausehumanlazinessincreating,butratherwillonlymaketheminvolvedinmoreheatedcompetition.Withthehelpoftechnology,thestartingpointofhumanthinkingwillonlygrowhigher,”LuotoldHongxingNews.“IthinkthisisonlythebeginningforAIincreatingliterature,”FuChangyi,amemberofJiangsuPopularScienceWritersAssociation,toldonlinenewsGuancha.“Wewillwaitandseehowthefuturegoes,”headded.28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthetopicofthetext. B.TopromoteanAI-generatedbook.C.TointroduceafamousJapanesewriter. D.ToshowtheadvancementofChatGPT.29.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookTheTokyoTowerofSympathy?A.ItwasfullycreatedbyAI.B.ItisthefirstAI-createdbookwinninganaward.C.SixjudgesrecognizedthatitwasproducedbyAI.D.TheAI-createdcontentinthebookwashighlyspokenof.30.WhatcanweinferfromLuoPing’swords?A.Alwillbringhumanthinkingtoahigherlevel.B.HumanauthorswillbereplacedbyAIinthefuture.C.HumanwilllosetheenthusiasmtocreatebecauseofAI.D.AIdoesn’thavethecapabilitytodealwithethicalissues31.WhatmightbetheoveralltoneofthepassagetowardsAIinliterature?A.Concerned. B.Negative. C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.DAnincreaseinacountry’sworking-agepopulationisablessing.Lotsofworkerssupportrelativelyfewchildrenandretiredpeople.Solongasthelabormarketcanabsorbanincreasingnumberofjob-seekers,outputperheadwillrise.Thatcanboostsavingsandinvestment,leadingtohighereconomicgrowth,moreproductivitygainsanddevelopmentalspeed-up.Yetforcountriesthatfailtoseizethisopportunity,theresultscanbetough.ConsiderThailand.Itisrapidlyaging.In2021,theshareofThaisaged65oroverhit14%,afigurethatisoftenusedtodefineanagedsocietySoonThailandwill,likeJapan,SouthKoreaandmostWesterncountries,seeadecreasingsupplyofworkersandflaggingproductivityandgrowthwithoutextraordinarymeasures.YetunlikeJapanandtherestThailandisnotadevelopedcountry.Ithasgotoldbeforeithasgotrich.ThisisabigbarriertoThailand’sfuturedevelopment.Toprotectitsagingcitizens,manyofwhomarepoor,Thailand’sgovernmentwillhavetospendmoreonhealthcareandpensions(養(yǎng)老金).Thiswillmakeithardertoinvestinproductivity-boostingskillsandinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設施).AndwhereThailandgoes,manydevelopingcountrieswillfollow.Oneconclusionisthatcountrieswithaworking-ageburstneedseekingmoreeconomicgrowthoutofit.Indiamayneverhaveabetterchancethanthepresent.Itiswidelyacceptedthatprivatizationandlooserforeign-investmentrulescouldraiseitsgrowthrate.Anotherconclusionisthatdevelopingcountriesneedtostartplanningforoldageearlier.Theyshouldreformtheirpensionsystems,includingbyraisingretirementages.Theyshouldencouragefinancialmarkets,providingoptionsforlong-termsavingandhealthinsurance.Andtheyshouldtryhardertoincreasefemaleparticipationinthelaborforce.Gettingmorewomenintojobswouldhelpdealwiththefactthatwomenlivelongerthanmen,buttendtohavelesssavingsandpensions,leavingthemindifficultsituationsinoldage.32.Whatdoes“opportunity”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Providingmorejobsforworking-agelaborers.B.Reducingsupportforchildrenandtheelderly.C.EncouraginginvestmentforeconomicgrowthD.Increasingeconomicoutputandlaborproductivity.33.WhyisagingconsideredabarriertoThailand’sfuturedevelopment?A.Itcausesashortageofyoungworkers.B.Itforcesthecountrytoinvestininfrastructure.C.Itleadstolessinvestmentineconomicdevelopment.D.Itincreasestheburdenontheworking-agepopulation.34.Whyisitimportantfordevelopingcountriestoinvolvemorewomeninlaborforce?A.Toextendwomen’sretirementages.B.Toencouragewomentobeincludedinhealthinsurance.C.Toequalizethenumberofmenandwomenintheworkplace.D.Tosettletheconflictbetweenwomen’slonglifespanandsmallpension.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AgingProblemsinDevelopingCountriesB.PlanningAheadforAgingSocieties.C.ChallengesandOpportunitiesofAgingSocieties.D.TheRoleofFemaleLaborsinAddressingtheAgingIssue第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)Astheworldstrugglestodealwiththeclimatecrisis,somecompaniesareworkingtoremovepollutingcarbondioxidefromtheair.36.________ButtwoUScompanieshaverecentlymadeimportantprogress.ScientistssaylargeamountsofCO2mustberemovedfromtheCO2atmosphereandstored.37.________Butthere’ssomuchCO2intheatmospherethatjustplantingtreesandprotectingforestswon’tsolvetheproblem.And,whenplantsandtreesdie,thecarbonthey’vestoredgetsreleasedagain.Thatmeanshumansneedtocomeupwithwaysofremovingcarbonfromtheairandstoringit.ThisiscalledDirectAirCapture(DAC).Thescienceofremovingcarbonfromtheairischallenging,andit’sstillprettynew.38.________Soonepuzzleforthesecompaniesishowtoremovecarbonwithoutcreatingmorepollution.AcompanycalledHeirloomhasjustopenedthefirstDACplantintheUnitedStates.ThecompanyheatsupthelimestonetoseparateouttheCO2,whichisconcrete.Theprocessisextremelyexpensive.39.________That’satinyamountcomparedtohowmuchcarbonneedstoberemovedfromtheatmosphere,butthecompanysaysithopestoremoveabilliontonsperyearby2035.40.________SomepeopleworrythatitwilltaketoolongforDACtechnologytobecomepowerfulenoughtomakeadifference.Othersworrythatfocusingonremovingcarboncouldtakeattentionawayfrommoreimportantclimateactions,likeswitchingfromfossilfuelstorenewableenergy.Butexpertssaythedecisionisn’ttodooneortheother.Theworldneedstoendfossilfueluseandpullcarbonoutoftheair.A.Plantsandtreesdothisnaturally.B.That’sahugeandchallenginggoal.C.Noteveryoneisexcitedaboutcarbonremoval.D.GraphyteisanotherUScompanyworkingonDAC.E.Thenewplantcanremove1,000tonsofCO2ayear.F.MostDACprocessesrequirealargeamountofenergy.G.Asamatteroffact,CO2isjustasmallpartofthegasesthatmakeupair.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)Alotofpeopleadmiredourneighbor.Onedayadeliverytruckunloadedalarge41systemattheirhouse.Andthekidsdiscussedthenewsoundequipmentmyneighborhadjustbought.Meantime,wewerelivinginahousedecorated42anddressingourkidsinsecond-handclothes.Weliveda43life.Mypoormother-in-law,intownforavisit,gottohearmycomplaintsthatnight.“Ifeelso44sometimes,”Itoldher,aswe45thetableafterdinner.“Iknowwe’redoingtherightthing,livingfrugally(節(jié)儉的),savingmoney,butitfeelssohard.There’resomanythingsI’dliketo46,somanythingsI’dliketodo,butwejustcan’t.”She47asshefoldedaclothnapkininsilence.Thensheturnedtomeandsaid,“Whenyoumakeacomparisonbetweenyourselfandothers,it’seasyto48whatyoudon’thave.Butthere’sonethingyoutwodothatmanyothercouplesmay49todo.Youtwooftengoouttogetherandtaketimetofocusonyour50.Andthat’saveryimportantthing.”Istoppedwipingthetableand51foraminute.IthoughtofthemoviemyhusbandandIhadseenaweekearlier.I52thebikerides,thehikesandthepicnics.Mostofall,Irememberedhow53weweretogether,evenaftertwentyyears.Howmanypeoplecansaythat?Ilookedaroundmyhomeinanew54.Ourrefrigeratorwastoosmallforafamilyofsix,butitwas55filledwithdeliciousfood.OurkitchenwassmallandwehadnobigTV,butwe’rehappy!Andthat’senough!41.A.entertainment B.recognition C.control D.management42.A.carefully B.simply C.beautifully D.elegantly43.A.peaceful B.healthy C.poor D.normal44.A.curious B.powerful C.bitter D.sweet45.A.cleared B.set C.laid D.turned46.A.forgive B.own C.process D.ensure47.A.laughed B.yelled C.nodded D.sighed48.A.watchover B.workon C.focuson D.giveup49A.determine B.fail C.seek D.pretend50.A.career B.marriage C.health D.authority51.A.reflected B.hesitated C.froze D.struggled52.A.arranged B.extended C.exchanged D.recalled53.A.cheerful B.fortunate C.grateful D.particular54.A.city B.design C.environment D.way55.A.originally B.constantly C.hardly D.instantly非選擇題部分第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)ConfuciuswasagovernmentofficialinthestateofLu,inwhatisnowShandong,China.HisrealnamewasKongQiu,butwithinChinaheismostoftencalledKongzi,which56(mean).MasterKong.DuringConfucius’slifetime,ChinawasruledbytheZhouDynasty(1046-256BCE).57,bythetimeConfuciuswasborn,thisdynastywasinaslowdecline.Theemperor’spowerwasweakeningandmanysmallstateswerefighting58(gain)control.Confucius’sowncity,Qufu,wascapitalofthestateofLu,andpowerinthisstate59(divide)betweenseveralfamilieswhichcouldnotgetalong.AsagovernmentofficialofthestateofLu,Confuciuswantedtoend60conflictbetweenthesefamilies,andtohelpdothis,hedevelopedaphilosophy61hebelievedwouldbringpeaceandharmony.Confuciuswasperhapsa62(good)philosopherthanhewasagovernmentofficial,andheendeduphavingtoleavethestateofLu.Hespentthirteenyearstravelingaroundtheotherstates,63(spread)hisphilosophy,beforereturningtoQufuwherehespenthislaterlifeteachinghisdisciples(門徒).ThecollectivebodyofConfucius’steachingscametobeknown64Confucianism.ThisenduringphilosophicaltraditionhashadaprofoundandlastingimpactonChinesecultureand65(civilize),shapingvaluesandattitudesforovertwomillennia.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)句子翻譯(共5小題:每小題3分,滿分15分)66.學生們能夠獲得更多的閱讀材料,這對他們的語言學習有益處。(access,非限定性定語從句) 67.有了這個新研發(fā)的應用程序的幫助,我可以輕松地跟蹤我的健身目標。(with;track) 68.無論何時有人需要幫助,他總是伸出援手,這是他的典型作風。(itistypicalofsbtodosth) 69.在老師的鼓舞下,學生們在專心致志為即將到來的考試做準備。(inspire,absorbed) 70.如果可能的話,我們將參加一些社會活動,以便于我們更多地了解這個社會。(if狀語從句的省略) 第二節(jié)應用文寫作(滿分25分)假設你是某國際學校藝術(shù)俱樂部主席李華,你們正在準備校藝術(shù)節(jié)活動。請你給Mr.Herman寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括:(1)邀請他擔任導師;(2)簡要介紹活動。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。參考詞匯:導師advisor

2023學年第二學期浙江G5聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高一年級英語學科參考答案命題:嘉興一中溫嶺中學第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1-5.BCCBB第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)6-10.CABAB11-15.AABAC16-20.CBACA第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)A21.B.由第一段第三句Thiscontestrequiresyourarttobemadeoutofawidevarietyofcolors可知,比賽要求作品使用多種色彩,故選項B正確。22.A.由GuidelinesandDetails中的Yourentrymustbeacharactercreatedbyyourself可知,提交的作品必須是自己創(chuàng)作的人物,故選項A正確。23.C.由Prizes中的WinnerandhonorablementionswillhavetheirworkspublishedinTeenInkmagazine可知,獲得榮譽提名獎的作者,其作品會在TeenInk雜志上發(fā)表,故選項C正確。B24.C。由第一段Seeingthisasanopportunitytomoveclosertomyambitionofworkinginthemedicalfieldinthenearfuture,Ieagerlyseizedthechance可知,作者認為這是他實現(xiàn)在醫(yī)學領(lǐng)域工作夢想的機會,故選項C正確。25.C.由第三段However,Irefusedtoallowthesechallengestostopme.Ithrewmyselfinmyduties,workingtogetherwithlocalleadersandcommunitymemberstoidentifythemostpressingneeds可知,作者不畏懼挑戰(zhàn),而是全身心投入到自己的使命中,故選項C正確。26.B.由第二段Atfirst,Ifeltconcernedaboutbeingsentthere,butwithadeterminedmindset,Isetoutonthejourney,drivenbyapassiontocontributetomycountry’sdevelopmentandtopushmypersonalboundaries可知,作者有堅定的信念和熱情,故選項B正確。27.A.全文講述作者從申請參加SavingLivesIIproject這個項目,到遇到困難,再到克服困難,最后體驗成長,故選項A正確。C28.A.第一段講述日本作家部分引用AI的作品獲獎的事實,從而引出文章話題:未來文學是否會被AI取代?故選項A正確。29.D.由第三段Theword-for-wordcontentgeneratedbyAIwasapplaudedbycommitteemembersas“practicallyflawless”可知,由AI產(chǎn)出的內(nèi)容受到委員會成員的好評,他們一致認為“完美”。故選擇D正確。30.A.由第五段Improvementsintechnologywillnotcausehumanlazinessincreating,butratherwillonlymaketheminvolvedinmoreheatedcompetition.Withthehelpoftechnology,thestartingpointofhumanthinkingwillonlygrowhigher可知,科技的進步不會導致人的懶惰,相反會讓人類進行更深層次的探討和更高層次的研究,故選擇A正確。31.C.整篇文章對AI在文學中的應用持樂觀和鼓勵的態(tài)度。盡管文章也提到了不同人的不同觀點,但整體而言,作者認為AI為文學創(chuàng)作帶來了新的可能性,并預示著新時代的到來。因此,整體語氣是樂觀的。故選項C正確。D32.A.由第一段Solongasthelabormarketcanabsorbanincreasingnumberofjob-seekers,outputperheadwillrise.Thatcanboostsavingsandinvestment,leadingtohighereconomicgrowth,moreproductivitygainsanddevelopmentalspeed-up.Yetforcountriesthatfailtoseizethisopportunity,theresultscanbetough可知,此處“機會”是指讓勞動力市場吸收大量的求職者,即讓大量的勞動年齡人口找到合適的工作,故選項A正確。33.C.第三段Toprotectitsagingcitizens,manyofwhomarepoor,Thailand’sgovernmentwillhavetospendmoreonhealthcareandpensions.Thiswillmakeithardertoinvestinproductivity-boostingskillsandinfrastructure可知,老齡化迫使泰國政府在養(yǎng)老和醫(yī)療方面投入大量資金,導致在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展上的投入減少,故選項C正確。34.D.由第五段Gettingmorewomenintojobswouldhelpdealwiththefactthatwomenlivelongerthanmen,buttendtohavelesssavingsandpensions,andsoarevulnerableinoldage可知,鼓勵婦女參與工作可以解決婦女壽命長和養(yǎng)老金低之間的矛盾,故選項D正確。35.C.通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了許多發(fā)展中國家例如泰國正在面臨嚴重的老齡化問題,作者提出應抓住勞動人口激增的機遇促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,也應更早為老年人口做規(guī)劃。故選項C正確。第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)36.B.根據(jù)上文可知,一些公司正在努力清除空氣中污染性的二氧化碳。由此可推知,此處順承表示:這是一個巨大且具有挑戰(zhàn)性的目標,選項中的that指代上文removepollutingcarbondioxidefromtheair一事。37.A.根據(jù)上文可知,科學家表示必須將大量的二氧化碳從大氣中去除并儲存起來,根據(jù)下文可知,大氣中有太多的二氧化碳,僅僅通過植樹和保護森林并不能解決這個問題。由此可推知,此處對應表示:植物和樹木自然而然地做到了這一點。38.F.根據(jù)常識及選項可知,大多數(shù)DAC過程都需要相當多的能源,因此這些公司面臨的一個難題是如何在不造成更多污染的情況下去除碳。39.E.根據(jù)下文“與需要從大氣中去除的碳相比,這是一個微不足道的數(shù)量”可推知,此處對應表示:該新工廠每年可以去除1000噸二氧化碳。下文中的that指代選項中的1,000tonsofCO2ayear。40.C.根據(jù)下文提到的“有些人擔心……”“另一些人擔心………”可推知,此處對應表示:不是每個人都對碳去除感到興奮。第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)41-45ABCCA46-50BCCBB51-55ADADB41.根據(jù)下一句Andthekidsdiscussedthenewsoundequipmentmyneighborhadjustbought.可知選A。42.根據(jù)第二段可知作者家境一般。故選B。43.同上。44.根據(jù)下文婆媳對話內(nèi)容可知作者在抱怨生活不易,感覺很“痛苦”。45.飯后擦桌子。46.作者想要擁有更多的東西,想要做更多的事情。47.聽完我的話,婆婆表示認同,但繼而開導我。48.婆婆跟我說,當你將自己和他人比較的時候,就會更多關(guān)注自己沒有的和別人擁有的。49.此句意為“但有一件事你們倆會做,其他情侶可能不會做?！?0.根據(jù)上句可知此處應為婚姻。51.婆婆的話引起了作者的深思。52.我想起了一周前我和丈夫看的那部電影。53.我們在一起很快樂,即使結(jié)婚已經(jīng)二十年了。54.意為用一種新的方式來看自己家。55.意為冰箱雖小,但是里面總是裝滿了食物。非選擇題部分第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)56.means57.However58.togain59.wasdivided60.the61.which/that62.better63.spreading64.as65.civilization答案解析:56,means?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)57.However?？疾檫B詞。58.togain.考查非謂語動詞表目的。59.wasdivided?？疾闀r態(tài)語態(tài)。60.the。考查特指冠詞用法。61.which/that?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。62.better?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級用法。63.spreading?？疾榉侵^語動詞做伴隨狀語,此題不能是表目的的tospread,不定式表目的放在句末不用逗號隔開。64.as?？疾閯釉~詞組。65.civilization.考查派生詞。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)66.Studentscanhave/get/gainaccesstomorereadingmaterials,whichisofbenefit/isbeneficialto/isgoodfortheirlanguagelearning/study//Studentscanaccessmorereadingmaterials,whichisofbenefit/isbeneficialto/isgoodfortheirlanguagelearning/study.67.Withthehelp/assistanceofthenewlydeveloped//thenew/thelatestapplication,Icaneasilykeeptrackofmyfitnessgoals.68.Itistypicalofhimtooffer/give/lend/extendahelpinghandwhenever/nomatterwhensomeoneisinneed(ofhelp).//Whenever/Nomatterwhensomeoneisinneed(ofhelp),itistypicalofhimtooffer/give/lend/extendahelpinghand.69.Inspiredbytheteacher,studentsareabsorbedinpreparingfor/makingpreparationsforthecoming/approachingexam.70.Ifpossible,wewilltakepartinsomesocialactivitiessothatwecanknowmoreaboutsociety.第二節(jié):應用文寫作(滿分25分)DearMr.Herman,IamLiHua,presidentofSchoolArtClub.Wearecurrentlyintheprocessoforganizingourschool’sannualArtFestival,andIwouldliketoextendtoyouaninvitationtoserveasanadvisorfortheevent.TheArtFestival,apivotaloccasionwithinourschoolcommunity,aimstoshowcasestudents’artistictalentsthrougharangeofcaptivatingperformancesandexhibitions.Withyourprofoundexpertiseinarteducation,weareconfidentthatyoursupportwillenableustocreateavibrantandeducationalspacethatwillbenefitourentireschoolcommunity.Ihaveattachedabriefoutlineoftheeventforyourreference.LookingforwardtothepossibilityofworkingwithyouandtomakingourArtFestivalaresoundingsuccess.Warmregards,LiHua聽力原文第一節(jié)(Text1)W:Ihavetogetsomethingoutofmypurse.Willyouholdthisforme?M:Sure.Oops.IaccidentallylettheiPadfall,Isitbroken?W:Letmehavealook.Thehomebutton,thepowerbutton...Don’tworry.EverythingisOK.(Text2)W:MikeandIaregettingtogetherfordinner.Doyouwanttocomewithus?M:Yeah,thatwouldbenice.Ihaveameetinginabouttenminutes.Icanmeetyouafterwardifthat’sOK.W:That’sfine.Whoisyoumeetingwith?M:TheBostonInsuranceCompany.(Text3)M:MomsawthatIneededanewbackpack,soshe’sgoingtotakeusshoppingtoday!W:IwonderifIwillgetsomenewshoestoday.M:Why?Youalreadyhavesomany!W:Thosedon’tfitmeanymore.(Text4)M:HeyMary,I’mtired.Wouldyouminddrivingforawhile?W:Iwouldliketo,butIdon’tknowhowtodrive.M:Really?Don’tyouhavealicense?Ithoughteveryonehadalicense.(Text5)W:Doyoucookvegetables?M:IcookvegetablesorIeatvegetablesfresh,Forexample,I’llcutupacucumber,andputsomesaltonitandeatwithmylunch.W:Ilovevegetablesticks,carrotsticks,cucumbersticks.第二節(jié)(Text6)W:Hello?M:Hi,isHeatherthere,please?W:Sorry,Ithinkyouhavethewrongnumber.M:Isthis617-228-2289?W:Yes.Whoareyoulookingforagain?M:HeatherJohnson.W:Oh,IthoughtyousaidLaura,butHeather’snothererightnow.Shewenttothestoretobuysomegroceries.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?M:Yes,wouldyoupleaset