上海七寶德懷特高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

上海七寶德懷特高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themanagerlookedaroundthemeetingroomandsaid,“_____everybodyhasarrived,let’sbeginourmeeting.”A.Asif B.Onlyif C.Nowthat D.Incase參考答案：C2.__________environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))torecover.A.Evenif

B.Ifonly

C.While

D.Once參考答案：D略3.--Iwonderwhyheleftwithoutaword.--He

sometroubleforhelooksdull.A.couldhavehad

B.shouldhavehad

C.canhavehad D.musthavehad參考答案：D4.—I’vemovedintothenewhouselastweekend.

—_____!A.

Definitely B.Congratulations

C.Cool D.Absolutely參考答案：B略27.Aftertheygotmarried,theydecidedtomovebacktothevillageand______________there.A.putdown

B.calmdownC.setdown

D.settledown參考答案：D6.Ataroughestimate,ournewlibraryis theoldone.A．threetimesthesizeas B．thesizethreetimesofC．threetimesasthesizeof D．threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D7.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare______tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible

B.probable

C.sure

D.likely參考答案：D8.Hesmiledatme________myhelp,saying

nothingatthatmoment.A．inrespondto

B．inresponsetoC．respondedto

D．responding參考答案：B解析考查固定短語。句意：作為對(duì)我?guī)退Φ幕貓?bào)他朝我笑了笑，當(dāng)時(shí)沒有說什么。inresponseto“回報(bào)……”符合題意。9.WewereenjoyingwatchingthefootballmatchonTV

theelectricitywentout.A.then B.as C.while D.when參考答案：D10.Oncethere________inavillagebythesea,whomadealivingbyfishing.A.anoldmanlives

B.livesanoldmanC.anoldmanlived

D.livedanoldman參考答案：D11.Whatyousaid________himtodothat，Ithink.A．caused

B．cause

C．made

D．have參考答案：A[句意：我認(rèn)為你說的話使得他這么干。causesbtodosth引起某人做某事。]12.Berners-Lee________theideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whileworkinginSwitzerland.A.caughtupwith

B.cameupwithC.lookedforwardto

D.putoff參考答案：B13.--Whydoyoulooksoworried?

---Oh,withsomanyproblems__________,IthinkI’llhaveabusytime.

A.solved

B.solving C.tosolve

D.beingsolved參考答案：C14.Peter________atthisjobsincehegraduatedfromcollege.

A.isemployed

B.wasemployed

C.hasbeenemployed

D.hadbeenemployed參考答案：C15.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking參考答案：D2.It'ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.

A.anAmericanfamousyoung

B.afamousAmericanyoung

C.afamousyoungAmerican

D.ayoungfamousAmerican參考答案：C略17.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybe_______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatisimportant.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it參考答案：D二、新的題型18.TheGermancompanysaid5,000ofthe"Futurecraft4D"shoeswillbeavailableatretailstoresinthefallaridwinter.Asitispressedfortime,itstillplanstostartmassproducingthemnextyearandexpectstohavemademorethan100,000pairsbytheendof2018.Thecompanywouldnotdisclosewheretheshoeswillbemanufactured.AdidascooperatedwithSiliconValley-basedstartupCarbontocreatetheshoe,whichusesanewtechnologycalleddigitallightsynthesis（合成）.Althoughthecommon3Dprintedmaterialsareoftenrigid（僵硬的）,thenewmaterialsareflexiblewithSiliconValley-basedstartupCarbon'stechnology.ThetechnologyworksbyusingUVlaserstoprojectapatternforamidsole（鞋底夾層）liquid.Ittumstheliquidintoasolidandtheresultisaflexible,butmoredurablemidsole.Thetechnologycouldmakethemostofthetimeandmoneytoproducetheshoesinlargequantitieswhichmaybelovedbyhumansinthefuture."Wecanproduceupto100timesfasterthan3Dprintingandadditivemanufacturingprocesses,"anAdidasspokespersontoldCNNTech.Title:AdidasjustdebuteditsnewestshoePassageoutlineSupportingdetailsPlansoftheGermancompany●Theshoeswillcomeintothe___61___inthefallandwinter.●Thecompanyintendstostartmassproducingthemnextyear,___62___tohavemademorethan100,000pairsbytheendof2018.Creationofthe"Futurecraft4D"shoes●AdidascooperateswithSiliconValley-basedstartupCarbontocreatetheshoe.●Rigid___63___thecommon3Dprintedmaterialsare,thenewmaterialsareflexible.___64___ofthetechnology●Withthetechnology,thenewmidsoleismoredurable.●Thetechnologycouldmalefull___65___oftimeandmoneytoproduceshoeswhichperhapsarelikedbyhumanbeings.參考答案：61.market

62.expecting

63.as/though

64.Benefits/Advantages

65.use文章介紹了一款即將推出的由新技術(shù)生產(chǎn)的鞋子。這種鞋子采用3D打印技術(shù)，用一種新材料制成，使鞋子更柔軟，生產(chǎn)速度快。61.句意：秋天和冬天的鞋子會(huì)進(jìn)入……。文中的詞語是atretailstores在零售商店。本空前面的單詞是intothe，所以不能照搬。商品進(jìn)入零售商店就是進(jìn)入市場(chǎng)，故填market。62.句意：公司擬于明年開始大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)，……到2018年底，已經(jīng)有超過10萬套。根據(jù)第一段“expectstohavemademorethan100,000pairsbytheendof2018.”可知本空應(yīng)填預(yù)計(jì)expect。動(dòng)詞位于句首，要變成動(dòng)名詞形式。故填expecting。63.句意：剛性……普通3D印刷材料的特點(diǎn)，新材料很靈活。由文章可知，普通3D印刷材料是剛性的，所以本空應(yīng)填作為as/though，剛性作為/是普通3D印刷材料的特點(diǎn)。故填as/though。64.句意：技術(shù)的……。后面對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容是這種新材料的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，所以本空應(yīng)為這種技術(shù)的好處、優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故填Benefits/Advantages。65.句意：這項(xiàng)技術(shù)可以讓男性充分……時(shí)間和金錢來生產(chǎn)人類喜歡的鞋子。由最后一段“Wecanproduceupto100timesfasterthan3Dprintingandadditivemanufacturingprocesses”可知，這項(xiàng)技術(shù)省時(shí)便利，所以人們可以充分利用時(shí)間和金錢進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)，故填use。三、閱讀理解19.PersonalRobotMakeyourparentsandteachershappy!Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyou?Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanbeprogrammedtoorganizeyourhomework.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouhaveleftonthefloororbed.Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures(特點(diǎn))●weighsonly500grams●includeslong-lastingbatteries●comeswitha5-yearguarantee●rememberssimpleinstructionsOriginally(最初)soldfor$499NOWONLY$299PENGOWATCHCONTROLThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROLactsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.givesyouadailyweatherforecast.remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework.setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenear.Besides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyouthetimeaccurately!Originallysoldfor$199NOWONLY$99

Formoreinformation,clickhere.1.WithhelpfromaMr.H,youcan_______.A.stopusingbatteriesB.getyourroomtidiedonyourwayhomeC.rememberyourteacher’sinstructionsD.finishyourhomeworkontime2.IfyoubuyaPEN