南通市海門區(qū)東部五校2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期份聯(lián)考英語試題【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期三月份錯(cuò)題再練七年級(jí)英語（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）一、聽力測(cè)試（20分）第一部分聽對(duì)話回答問題（計(jì)10分）本部分共有10小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。1.Howdoesherfathergotowork?A.B.C.2.Whereistheman’spenfriendfrom?A.B.C.3.WhatdoesWalterdoafterwork?A.B.C.4.WhatisJackgoingtobewhenhegrowsup?5.Whenwillthefilmbegin?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.6.Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A.He’lldohishomework.B.He’llgotowork.C.He’lldohishousework.7.Wheredoestheboyhavelunch?A.Intherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atschool.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Climbhills.B.Gofishing.C.Goshopping.9.Whatwillthegirldothisafternoon?A.Haveaparty.B.Visittheoldpeople.C.Goshopping.10.Whenistheman’sbirthday?A.OnApril30th.B.OnMay1st.C.OnMay2nd.第二部分聽對(duì)話和短文答題你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。11.Whatclubistheboyin?A.Inthedancingclub.B.Inthedrawingclub.C.Inthesingingclub.12.Howoftendoestheboygototheclub?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。ADayoutWhenandwheretogoTheywillhaveatriptoSunshinePark13HowtogoTheywillgothereby14WhattodoTheywill15inthemorningandboatinthelakeintheafternoon.Theywillhaveapicniclunchinthepark.13.A.thisSundayB.nextSundayC.nextSaturday14.A.bikeB.busC.car15.A.goswimmingB.playvolleyballC.flykites聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16.WheredoesJimlive?A.InNewYork.B.InParis.C.InLondon.17.HowmanypeoplearethereinJim’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.HowdoesJim’sfathergotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.19.WheredoJim’sparentstalkwiththeirfriends?A.Inthelivingroom.B.Onthebalcony.C.Inthegarden.20.What’sTRUEaboutJim’sflat?A.It’sinthecentreofthecity.B.Itisbigwithtwobedrooms.C.It’ssmallwithnogardens.二、單項(xiàng)選擇題（20分）1Kittywasbornin_______USA.Herbirthdayison_______fifthofApril.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：Kitty出生在美國(guó)。她的生日是4月5號(hào)?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)“in…USA”可知，USA是表示國(guó)家的專有名詞，前面使用定冠詞the，intheUSA“在美國(guó)”；根據(jù)“fifthofApril”可知，序數(shù)詞fifth前用定冠詞the。故選C。2.Wearehappytohavea________holiday.A.threeday B.three-days C.threedays D.threedays’【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們很高興有三天的假期?？疾樵~義辨析。threeday表述錯(cuò)誤，day應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)；three-days表述錯(cuò)誤，days應(yīng)為單數(shù)；threedays三天；threedays’三天的。此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格作定語修飾名詞holiday。故選D。3.Isharemyroom________afriendof________.A.to,me B.with,my C.with,mine D.from,mine【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我和我的一個(gè)朋友合住一個(gè)房間。考查介詞辨析以及代詞辨析。to到；with和。sharesthwithsb“與某人分享某物”，動(dòng)詞短語。me我；my我的；mine我的（名詞性物主代詞）。a+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞，是雙重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。4.—WillyouwatchTVthisevening?—Yes.There________agoodfootballmatchonCCTV-5.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingto D.willbe【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天晚上你會(huì)看電視嗎？——是的，在中央電視臺(tái)5套有一場(chǎng)足球賽?？疾閠herebe的一般將來時(shí)。結(jié)合語境可知，要用therebe的一般將來時(shí)，用therewillbe或者thereisgoingtobe，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，所以用willbe。故選D。5.—What’swrongwithSimon,Tommy?—________heisillathome,MrWu.Heasksforasickleave.AIhope B.Idon’tthink C.I’msorry D.I’mafraid【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——西蒙怎么了，湯米？——吳先生，恐怕他生病在家了。他請(qǐng)了病假?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ihope我希望；Idon’tthink我認(rèn)為不；I’msorry我很抱歉；I’mafraid恐怕。根據(jù)“...heisillathome,MrWu.Heasksforasickleave.”可知，此處表示“恐怕他生病在家了”，故選D。6.Millie________hermother________eatingfruit.A.likes;like B.like;likes C.like;like D.likes;likes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：米莉像她媽媽一樣喜歡吃水果?？疾樵~義辨析。like像（介詞）；喜歡（動(dòng)詞）。根據(jù)“Millie…h(huán)ermother”可知，此處指米莉像她媽媽一樣，所以第一空填like。第二空缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語，主語Millie是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故選B。7.Nowchildren,turntoPage_____andlookatthe_____pictureinUnit1.A.Twentieth,one B.Twenty,oneC.Twentieth,first D.Twenty,first【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們，請(qǐng)翻到20頁，看著第一單元的第一幅圖?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。表示多少頁，使用基數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞前面不用冠詞；第一副圖，用序數(shù)詞thefirst,序數(shù)詞前面用定冠詞the，結(jié)合題意故選D。8.—________isitfromSunshineTowntothecentreofBeijing?—It’sabout20kilometers________ourschool.A.Howoften;farfrom B.Howlong;awayfrom C.Howsoon;farawayfrom D.Howfar;awayfrom【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從陽光小鎮(zhèn)到北京市中心有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約離我們學(xué)校有20千米?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浼肮潭ǘ陶Z。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多久；Howsoon多久以后；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；farfrom遠(yuǎn)離；awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離；farawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“It’sabout20kilometers...ourschool.”可知，此處是提問距離，用howfar；由“20kilometers”可知，有具體的數(shù)詞時(shí)，表示距離有多遠(yuǎn)，用awayfrom。故選D。9.Howdoyousay15,858?A.Fifteenthousands,eighthundredandfifty-eight.B.Fifteenthousand,eighthundredsandfiftyeight.C.Fifteenthousandeighthundredandfifty-eight.D.Fifteenthousandandeighthundredandfifty-eight.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：怎么讀15858？考查數(shù)詞的讀法。表示確切的數(shù)量，數(shù)詞用單數(shù)形式，排除A和B選項(xiàng)，百和十之間用and連接，故選C。10.—Areyougoingtothecinema_______underground?—No.Iamgoingthere_______acar.A.take;in B.by;takeC.by;in D.by;by【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：--你將坐地鐵去看電影嗎？--不是，我將坐公交車去。因?yàn)榫渥右呀?jīng)有動(dòng)詞所以不能再用動(dòng)詞take,故排除A；by+交通工具；交通工具前不能用冠詞；inacar乘小汽車。故選C。11.—Excuseme,aretheseMary'sexercisebooks?—Sorry.Theyare________exercisebooks.________areontheteacher'sdesk.A.my;Her B.mine;Her C.my;Hers D.mine;Hers【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，這些是瑪麗的練習(xí)本嗎？——抱歉。它們是我的練習(xí)本，她的練習(xí)本在講臺(tái)上。考查代詞的用法。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。第一個(gè)空后有名詞，故用形容詞性物主代詞，第二個(gè)空作主語，故用名詞性物主代詞，故選C。12.找出重音不同的選項(xiàng)。A.beautiful B.centre C.bathroom D.design【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：找出重音不同的選項(xiàng)?？疾閱卧~的重音。beautiful的發(fā)音為/?bju?t?fl/；centre的發(fā)音為/?sent?(r)/；bathroom的發(fā)音為/?bɑ?θru?m/；design的發(fā)音為/d??za?n/。結(jié)合四個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音可知，選項(xiàng)D的重音不同與其他的選項(xiàng)。故選D。13.________peoplelost（失去）theirhomesinWenchuanEarthquake（地震）.A.Twothousands B.Thousandsof C.Thousand D.Thousandof【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：好幾千人在汶川地震中失去了他們的家園?？疾閔undred/thousand等大數(shù)的表達(dá)。Twothousands錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，thousand應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式；Thousandsof數(shù)千的；Thousand千；Thousandof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，thousand應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。people為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其前應(yīng)用thousandsof來表示“好幾千的”。故選B。14.—Excuseme.MayIspeaktoJill,please?—________________.A.Yes,Iam B.Whoareyou?C.Iamspeaking. D.ThisisJillspeaking.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)?jiān)彙Ｕ?qǐng)找吉爾接電話，好嗎？——我是吉爾。考查情景交際。Yes,Iam是的，我是；Whoareyou你是誰；Iamspeaking我正在說話；ThisisJillspeaking我就是吉爾。根據(jù)“MayIspeaktoJill”可知此處是在打電話，回答為ThisisJillspeaking。故選D。15.—Isthere__________intoday’snewspaper?—Oh.Nothing.A.interestinganything B.interestingsomethingC.anythinginteresting D.somethinginteresting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的報(bào)紙上有什么有趣的東西嗎？——哦。沒有什么。本題主要考查不定代詞的用法。不定代詞和形容詞連用的規(guī)則是：不定代詞+形容詞，由此可排除選項(xiàng)A和B；something用于肯定句中，anything用在否定句或一般疑問句中，又因?yàn)轭}干Isthere_________intoday’snewspaper為一般疑問句，可排除選項(xiàng)D。故答案為C。16.Myparentsalwaysaskme________outsidetoolate.A.notplay B.don’tplayC.tonotplay D.nottoplay【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母總是要求我不要在外面玩得太晚了?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。asksb.nottodosth.“要求某人不做某事”，空處使用nottoplay。故選D。17.Ifyou________freetomorrow,I________youtothecinema.A.willbe;take B.won’tbe;willtake C.don’tbe;take D.are;willtake【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你明天有空，我?guī)闳タ措娪?。考查?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。if“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，free是形容詞，與be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。18.He________inhisoffice.________youcanfindhimthere.A.maybe;Maybe B.maybe;Maybe C.maybe;May D.maybe;Maybe【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他可能在辦公室里。也許你可以在那里找到他。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和副詞。maybe“也許是”，may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，在句中作謂語；maybe“或許，可能”，是副詞，常位于句首。第一個(gè)空是謂語，因此用maybe；第二個(gè)空位于句首，用副詞Maybe。故選B。19.—Canyoucookeggswithtomatoes?—Yes,ofcourse._______candoit.It’ssoeasy.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Noone D.Anything【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)做西紅柿雞蛋嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然。任何人都能會(huì)，很容易的?？疾椴欢ù~。Someone某人，一般用于肯定句中；Anyone任何人，一般用于否定句或疑問句，用于肯定句指“任何人”；Noone沒有一個(gè)人；Anything任何事，一般用于否定句或疑問句。本題選B。20.—It’safineday.Shallwegojogging?—_______.Butweneedtobehomebeforesix.A.Haveanicetime B.NotatallC.Youareright D.Goodidea【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——天氣晴朗。我們?nèi)ヂ芎脝?？——好主意！但我們需要在六點(diǎn)前回家。考查情景交際。Haveanicetime!玩得愉快；Notatall根本不；Youareright你是對(duì)的；Goodidea好主意。Shallwe…?“我們……好嗎？”是表示建議的句型，故應(yīng)回答對(duì)建議的看法（好或不好）。根據(jù)“Butweneedtobehomebeforesix.”可知，同意建議。故選D。三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Eachofusmakesmistakes(錯(cuò)誤)fromtimetotime.Infact,wecan___21___alotfromourmistakes.Donnieisaquietstudentand___22___answersquestionsinclass.Heis___23___tomakemistakes.Heneverfinisheshishomework___24___hedoesn’twanttomakeanymistakes.ButsomethingchangesafterMarryAnne,a___25___,comestoour___26___.Onemorning,MarryAnneasksDonnieto___27___somequestions.Afterawhile,Donnieiscryingbecausehemakesamistake.___28___MarryAnnegetsaboxfulloferasersfromthedesk.“Look,Donnie,”shesaysstanding___29___him.“Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”Shetakesouttheerasers,oneatatime,andput___30___onthedesk.“Seetheseerasers,Donnie?”shecontinues.“Doyouknowwhytheerasersbecome___31___?That’sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerase(擦掉)themistakesandtryagain.That’s___32___youmustlearn.”“Here,”shesays,“I’ll___33___oneerasertoyou,soyouwillrememberthat___34___maymakemistakes.”DonnielookesatMarryAnneandsmiles.Donniechangesalotfromthenon.Heknowsthateveryonemaymakemistakesaslongas(只要)youlearnthemand___35___again.21.A.take B.make C.get D.bring22.A.often B.never C.usually D.always23.A.glad B.excited C.surprised D.afraid24.A.because B.so C.if D.but25.A.student B.friend C.worker D.teacher26.A.row B.class C.team D.club27.A.answer B.ask C.give D.have28.A.Suddenly B.Sadly C.Luckily D.Happily29.A.on B.with C.beside D.to30.A.him B.it C.her D.them31.A.cleaner B.smaller C.bigger D.nicer32.A.why B.what C.when D.where33.A.forget B.carry C.leave D.give34.A.nobody B.somebody C.noone D.everybody35.A.remember B.try C.learn D.think【答案】21.C22.B23.D24.A25.D26.B27.A28.A29.C30.D31.B32.B33.C34.D35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述一個(gè)非常害羞的小男孩唐尼因?yàn)楹ε路稿e(cuò)誤，從來不敢回答問題，這種現(xiàn)狀卻在來了一位新老師瑪麗·安妮后而改變了，這位老師以一塊橡皮為例告訴他，每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤，這是你必須要面對(duì)和學(xué)會(huì)的?！?1題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中得到很多。take攜帶；make制作；get得到；bring帶來。根據(jù)“alotfromourmistakes.”可知，這里是我們可以從我們犯的錯(cuò)誤上得到很多。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：唐尼是一個(gè)安靜的學(xué)生，從不在課堂上回答問題。often經(jīng)常；never從不；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“Donnieisaquietstudent”可知，唐尼從不在課堂上回答問題。故選B。【23題詳解】句意：他害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。glad高興的；excited激動(dòng)的；surprised驚訝的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“Heis…tomakemistakes.”可知，這里指他害怕犯錯(cuò)誤，beafraidtodosth.意為“害怕做某事”。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：他從不完成作業(yè)，因?yàn)樗幌敕溉魏五e(cuò)誤。because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；if如果；but但是。根據(jù)“hedoesn’twanttomakeanymistakes.”可知，這里是由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)老師瑪麗·安妮來到我們班后，情況發(fā)生了變化。student學(xué)生；friend朋友；worker工人；teacher教師。根據(jù)“Onemorning,MarryAnneasksDonnieto…somequestions.”可知，瑪麗·安妮是一位老師。故選D。【26題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)老師瑪麗·安妮來到我們班后，情況發(fā)生了變化。row一行；class班；team團(tuán)隊(duì)；club俱樂部。根據(jù)“comestoour….”可知，這里指瑪麗·安妮來到我們班。故選B。【27題詳解】句意：一天早上，瑪麗·安妮請(qǐng)?zhí)颇峄卮鹨恍﹩栴}。answer回答；ask問；give給；have有。根據(jù)“somequestions.”可知，老師讓唐尼回答一些問題。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：突然，瑪麗·安妮從桌子上拿了一個(gè)裝滿橡皮擦的盒子。Suddenly突然；Sadly悲哀地；Luckily幸運(yùn)的是；Happily高興地。根據(jù)“…MarryAnnegetsaboxfulloferasersfromthedesk.”可知，拿橡皮這一動(dòng)作是突然發(fā)生的。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：“看，唐尼，”她站在他身邊說。on在……上；with具有；beside在旁邊；to到。根據(jù)“shesaysstanding…h(huán)im.”可知，這里是老師站在唐尼旁邊。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：她拿出橡皮，一次一個(gè)，然后把它們放在桌子上。him他；it它；her她；them他們。根據(jù)“Shetakesouttheerasers,”可知，這里應(yīng)該是把它們放到桌子上。故選D。【31題詳解】句意：你知道為什么橡皮擦變小了嗎？cleaner更干凈的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的；nicer更好的。根據(jù)“Butweerase(擦掉)themistakesandtryagain.”可知，這里是問為什么橡皮越來越小。故選B。【32題詳解】句意：這是你必須學(xué)習(xí)的。why為什么；what什么；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)題干，賓語從句，做learn的賓語，用what。故選B。【33題詳解】句意：我將在你的桌子上留下一塊橡皮，這樣你就能記得每個(gè)人都可能會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。forget忘記；carry拿；leave留下；give給。根據(jù)“oneerasertoyou,”可知，這里是留下一塊橡皮。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：我將在你的桌子上留下一塊橡皮，這樣你就能記得每個(gè)人都可能會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。nobody沒有人；somebody某人；noone沒有人；everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Eachofusmakesmistakes(錯(cuò)誤)fromtimetotime.”和最后一句everyone可知，所以每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：他知道每個(gè)人都可能犯錯(cuò)誤，只要你學(xué)會(huì)并再試一次。remember記得；try嘗試；learn學(xué)習(xí)；think認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“aslongas(只要)youlearnthemand…again.”可知，這里指只要你學(xué)會(huì)并再試一次。故選B。四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ADoyouliketravelling?Ifso,cometoourtravelservice(服務(wù)).2-DayHuai'anCultureGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoHuai'anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorial(紀(jì)念館)andtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchaslobsters(龍蝦)andcrabs.TourPrice:￥690Callusat800-817-72234-DayQingdaoPrivate(私人的)TourQingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwater.Youcanwalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair!TourPrice:1person2-5persons6-9persons￥669￥550/person￥530/personCallusat800-810-62885-DayTaiwanGroupTourIfyouliketotakeatriptoanisland,Taiwanisthebestplaceforyou!YoucanclimbA-liMountainandgoboatinginSunMoonLake.Price:￥8500Callusat800-850-82888-DayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitTowerBridgeandBigBen.TourPrice:￥16,800Callusat800-830-728836.HowlongwilltheHuai'anCultureGroupTourlast?A.Twodays B.Fourdays C.Fivedays D.Eightdays37.Mrs.Liisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.￥1590 B.￥1650 C.￥2007 D.￥4740038.IfyouwanttogoboatinginSunMoonLake,youshouldcall________.A.800-817-7223 B.800-810-6288 C.800-830-7288 D.800-850-828839.Ifyoutakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youwillbeableto________.A.tasteHuaiyangfood B.climbA-liMountain C.enjoytheviewoftheThames D.havethefreshair40.Theinformationabovemaycomefroma________.A.drivingschool B.travelservice C.sportscenter D.busstation【答案】36.A37.B38.D39.C40.B【解析】【分析】本文是旅行社的廣告。本文主要介紹了四則廣告，敘述了各自旅行需要的時(shí)間、特點(diǎn)、票價(jià)及聯(lián)系方式等?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告一標(biāo)題“2-DayHuai'anCultureGroupTour”可知旅程為兩天，故選A?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)廣告二“4-DayQingdaoPrivate(私人的)Tour”旅行價(jià)格表中第2欄“2-5persons￥550/person”可知，3個(gè)人每個(gè)人的價(jià)格為550元，所以三個(gè)人總價(jià)為1650，故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告三“5-DayTaiwanGroupTour”中第2句“YoucanclimbA-liMountainandgoboatinginSunMoonLakeCallusat800-850-8288”可知，去日月潭劃船，應(yīng)該打電話800-850-8288。故選D?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告四“8-DayLondonPrivateTour”中“CometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitTowerBridgeandBigBen.”可知，參加為期8天的倫敦私人游，能夠欣賞泰晤士河的景色。故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文第1句“Doyouliketravelling?Ifso,cometoourtravelservice(服務(wù)).”可知，這些信息來自旅行社；故選B。BLotsofpeoplegetmoneyfromATMsbeforegoingshopping.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseanATM,readthefollowinginstructions(說明)carefully.●Putyourcardintothemachine(機(jī)器).●Lookatthescreen.Input(輸入)yourpasswordintothemachine.●Inputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenofthemachine.ThenpressOK.●Getthemoneyfromthemachine.Ifyouwant,youcanalsogetareceipt(收據(jù)).●Takebackyourcard.Remembertheserules:●Don’twriteyourpasswordonyourcard.●Don’tletotherpeopleknowyourpassword.●Ifyouloseyourcard,tellthebankatonce.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”meaninChinese?A.數(shù)字 B.規(guī)則 C.密碼 D.銀行卡42.ThesearetheinstructionsoftheATM.Putthesethingsintorightorder.①Getthemoneyfromthemachine.②Inputthepasswordintothemachine.③Takebackyourcard.④Putyourcardintothemachine.⑤InputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenandpressOK.A.④②⑤①③ B.⑤①③④②C.④②①③⑤ D.⑤①④②③43.Ifyouwant,youcanget________fromtheATM.A.apassword B.areceipt C.acard D.apresent44.Accordingtothepassage,you________.A.shouldn’twriteyourpasswordonthecard.B.canletyourbestfriendknowyourpassword.C.shouldn’ttellthebankthatyouloseyourcard.D.shouldn’tusetheATMtogetyourmoney.45.Thepassageisabout________.A.wheretogetthemoney B.howtohaveabankcardC.howtouseanATM D.whentouseanATM【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.A45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了ATM機(jī)的使用操作規(guī)程，以及需要注意的事項(xiàng)等基本內(nèi)容。41題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短文第二條提示說明可知，使用ATM機(jī)時(shí)，先插入卡片，然后看屏幕輸入銀行卡的密碼，劃線部分單詞意為“密碼”。故選C。【42題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Putyourcardintothemachine(機(jī)器).”可知，首先插入卡片，所以排除B和D；根據(jù)“Takebackyourcard.”可知，最后取回卡片，排除C。故選A。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Getthemoneyfromthemachine.Ifyouwant,youcanalsogetareceipt(收據(jù)).”可知，可以打印收據(jù)。故選B。【44題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’twriteyourpasswordonyourcard.可知，不能夠?qū)⒚艽a寫在卡片上。故選A?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseanATM,readthefollowinginstructions(說明)carefully.”并結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹如何使用ATM機(jī)。故選C。CEveryoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying.“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomewisewaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaints(抱怨)anddohisorherbesttohelpyou.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobecomefriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong;andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.46.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto________.A.makefriends B.planttrees C.gethappy D.fightfriends47.Whatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould________.A.belovelyandcool B.bekindandpatient C.havelotsofmoney D.havegoodlooks48.Ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshould________.A.fightwithyou B.nottalkwithyou C.listentoyourcomplaints D.nothelpyou49.Accordingtothepassage,youcan________yourfriendafterafight.A.buyapresentfor B.neversayawordto C.havedinnerwith D.writealetterto50.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUE?A.Thefriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.B.FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.C.Ifyouhaveafightwithyourfriends,don’ttalktoherorhimagain.D.Tomakeafriend,youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.【答案】46.A47.B48.C49.D50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。美國(guó)作家薩利希孟斯告訴年輕的學(xué)生們一些聰明的方法來找到朋友。薩利說找到友誼就像種植一棵樹。并告訴我們交朋友不是因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)人有金錢、美貌。一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該善良又有耐心。【46題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomewisewaystofindfriends”可知莎麗想告訴學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)交朋友方法。故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.”可知好朋友應(yīng)該善良和耐心。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaints(抱怨)anddohisorherbesttohelpyou”可知如果這一天很糟糕，朋友應(yīng)該傾聽你的抱怨。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.”可知和朋友吵架之后你可以寫信給他。故選D?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher”可知和朋友吵架之后應(yīng)該和朋友談一談，C表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。五詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，滿分15分）A)根據(jù)漢語注釋、音標(biāo)和首字母提示，寫出單詞的正確形式。（5分）51.Alotof_______（參觀者）willcometothefactorynextmonth.【答案】visitors【解析】【詳解】句意：下個(gè)月將有許多參觀者來工廠參觀。此處是句子的主語填名詞；英語visitor意為“參觀者”，可數(shù)名詞；空格在alotof后面，填復(fù)數(shù)形式；故填visitors。52.Look!Thewindowis________.We’dbetterasksomeonetofixit.【答案】broken【解析】【詳解】句意：看！窗戶壞了。我們最好讓人修理一下。根據(jù)“We’dbetterasksomeonetofixit.”說明窗戶壞了，broken意為“破碎的”，形容詞作表語。故填broken。53.Morethanthree________[?m?lj?n]peopleinChinalikethiskindofmobile.【答案】million【解析】【詳解】句意：在中國(guó)有300多萬人喜歡這種手機(jī)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此空應(yīng)填數(shù)詞單數(shù)形式million“百萬”，故填million。54.—What’syourfather?—Heisacomputer___________(工程師).【答案】engineer【解析】【詳解】句意：——你父親是做什么的？——他是個(gè)電腦工程師。engineer“工程師”，a后跟單數(shù)。故填engineer。55.Today,manyyoungpeopleliketomakeshort________[v?di??z].【答案】videos【解析】【詳解】句意：如今，許多年輕人喜歡制作短視頻。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此空應(yīng)填videos表示“視頻”，故填videos。B、（5分）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。twelveknifeartwestluck56.Ifyoudon’tlikeChinesefood,therearealsosome________restaurantsinSunshineTown.57.Myroomisonthe________floor.58.Youare________enoughtogetthebigprize.59.Therearesome________andforksonthetable.60.Iamgoingtobean________inthefuture.【答案】56.western57.twelfth58.lucky59.knives60.artist【解析】【56題詳解】句意：如果你不喜歡中國(guó)菜，在陽光鎮(zhèn)也有一些西餐廳。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tlikeChinesefood,therearealsosome…restaurants”及備選詞可知，此處指西餐廳，western“西方的”，形容詞作定語，故填western?！?7題詳解】句意：我的房間在12樓。根據(jù)“onthe…floor.”及備選詞可知，此處指在12樓，應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞twelfth“第十二”，故填twelfth?！?8題詳解】句意：你真幸運(yùn)，能得到大獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)“enoughtogetthebigprize”及備選詞可知，得大獎(jiǎng)很幸運(yùn)，lucky“幸運(yùn)的”，形容詞作表語，故填lucky?！?9題詳解】句意：桌子上有一些刀叉。根據(jù)“andforks”及備選詞可知，此處指刀和叉，knife“刀”，根據(jù)forks可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填knives?！?0題詳解】句意：我將來要成為一名藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)“Iamgoingtobean”及備選詞可知，此處指成為一名藝術(shù)家，artist“藝術(shù)家”，根據(jù)an可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù)形式，故填artist。C、（5分）用所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。flyinviterainsingget61.Theskyissodark.Ithinkit________.62.Look!Therearesomanypeople________kitesinMuChengpark.63.Themanager________hisworkerstohavedinnerthisevening.64.—Whatareyoulookingforwardto?—________agift.65.Canyouhearsomeone________BeijingoperainZhonglousquareeverymorning?【答案】61.isgoingtorain62.flying63.willinvite##isgoingtoinvite64.Getting65.sing【解析】【61題詳解】句意：天空太黑了。我想是下雨了。根據(jù)“Theskyissodark.Ithinkit”可知，天黑了所以認(rèn)為要下雨，根據(jù)某種跡象表明要發(fā)生的事情，用結(jié)構(gòu)begoingtodo，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填isgoingtorain?！?2題詳解】句意：看！在木城公園有很多人在放風(fēng)箏。flykites“放風(fēng)箏”，therebesbdoingsth“有某人正在做某事”，此空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞，故填flying。【63題詳解】句意：經(jīng)理今晚要請(qǐng)他的工人吃晚飯。根據(jù)“hisworkerstohavedinner”可知，邀請(qǐng)工人來吃晚餐，invite“邀請(qǐng)”，根據(jù)thisevening可知，此處用一般將來時(shí)willdo或begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是單數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用is，故填willinvite/isgoingtoinvite?！?4題詳解】句意：——你在期待什么？——得到一份禮物。根據(jù)“agift”及備選詞可知，此處指得到一份禮物，get“得到”，lookforwardtodoingsth“期待做某事”，故填Getting?！?5題詳解】句意：每天早上你能聽到有人在鐘樓廣場(chǎng)唱京劇嗎？根據(jù)“Beijingopera”及備選詞可知，此處指唱京劇，sing“唱歌”，根據(jù)“everymorning”可知，此處用hearsbdosth“聽到某人做某事”，表示經(jīng)常聽到有人做這個(gè)動(dòng)作，故填sing。六、閱讀表達(dá)（每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，回答下列問題。AboycalledKennymovedtocountrysidefromalargecity.Hewantedtobuyadonkey(驢子)fromafarmer.Itcosthim100dollars.Thefarmeragreedtobringthedonkeythenextday.Thenextday,thefarmercameandsay,“Sorry,thedonkeydied(死了).”“OK,”hesaid.“Pleasegivethemoneybacktome.”“ButIhavespentallthemoney!”“Thengivemethedonkey,”Kennysaid.Thefarmerwondered,“Whydoyouwantthedeaddonkey?”“Icanuseitasaprizeinadrawlot(抽獎(jiǎng)).”Thefarmershouted,“Noonewantsadeaddonkey!Youarecrazy.”Kennyanswered,“Don’tworry!Iwon’ttellthemthedonkeyisdead.”Afewmonthslater,thefarmermetKenny.“Howaboutthedeaddonkey?”heasked.Kennysaid,“Well,Iheldaluckydrawlot,andItoldthemtheprizeisadonkey.Isold500tickets,2dollarseach.SoIgot998dollars.”Thefarmerwasverymuchsurprised.“Whydoesn’tanyonesay‘No?’“Kennyanswered,“Onlythewinnersaid‘No’.SoIgavethemoneythatheboughttheticketstohim.”Manyyearslater,whenKennygrewup,hebecamethechiefofAnther(安然公司主管).66.Howmuchwasthedonkey?__________________________67.Whycouldn’tthefarmerreturnthemoneytoKenny?__________________________68WhatdidKennyusethedeaddonkeyas?__________________________69.DidKennytellpeoplethedonkeywasdead?__________________________70.HowmuchmoneydidKennyearn(賺)?__________________________【答案】66.100dollars.67.Becausehespentallthemoney.68.Heuseditasaprizeinadrawlot.69.No,hedidn’t.70.Heearned898dollars.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Kenny從大城市搬到鄉(xiāng)下，他花了100美元從農(nóng)戶那買了一頭驢，但是第二天驢死了。他想了一個(gè)辦法，把驢作為一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)品，舉辦了一次抽獎(jiǎng)活動(dòng)，最后賺了998美元。許多年后，他成為了安然公司主管?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Itcosthim100dollars”可知，驢是100美元，故填100dollars.【67題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIhavespentallthemoney”可知，因?yàn)樗彦X花光了，故填Becausehespentallthemoney.【68題詳解】根據(jù)“Icanuseitasaprizeinadrawlot”可知，用死了的驢作為抽獎(jiǎng)的獎(jiǎng)品，故填Heuseditasaprizeinadrawlot.【69題詳解】根據(jù)“Itoldthemtheprizeisadonkey”及“Onlythewinnersaid‘No’”可知，他并沒有告訴所有人驢已經(jīng)死了，故填No,hedidn’t.【70題詳解】根據(jù)“Itcosthim100dollars”及“SoIgot998dollars”可知，買驢花了100美元，門票最后賺了998美元，由此可推斷他賺了898美元，故填Heearned898dollars.七、（每小題1分，滿分10分）短文填空Inthepast,childrendidn’thavecomputergames____71____（play）,TVstowatch,orbookstoread,sotheyoftenmade____72____（they）owngames.Theyspentalotoftime____73____theirstudiesordidhouseworkathome.Alotofthemthoughtoutdoorgameswerethemostimportantthingstodo.Oneofthemostpopularoutdoor____74____（game）wasrollingthehoop（滾鐵環(huán)）.Childrentookabighoopandracedeachotherwiththeirhoopsfromoneplacetoanotherinapark.Theonewhocouldgettothefinishingpoint____75____（quick）wasthewinner.Itsoundedlike____76____easygame,butinfactthehoopwasquitedifficulttoroll.Anotherfungamewasninepins（瓶柱）.Ninepinswereplacedthreeinarow.____77____onepersonknockeddownallninepinswithaball,hewouldbethewinner.Childrenalsoflewkitesandwentfishingandswimming.Evensomesimplegames____78____takingaphotowerepopulariftheyhadfriendstoplay____79____.Iftheweatherwasbad,suchas____80____（rain）orsnowy,childrenoftenreadordrewindoors.【答案】71.toplay72.their73.on74.games75.quickly76.an77.If78.like79.with80.rainy【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹在過去，孩子們沒有電腦游戲玩，沒有電視看，也沒有書讀，但是孩子們?nèi)匀挥泻芏嗪猛娴挠螒?，比如滾鐵環(huán)、放風(fēng)箏、游泳等。【71題詳解】句意：在過去，孩子們沒有可以玩的電腦游戲，沒有電視可看，沒有可以讀的書，所以他們創(chuàng)造了他們自己的游戲。根據(jù)“computergames”可知此處用todo不定式作后置定語。故填toplay?！?2題詳解】句意：在過去，孩子們沒有可以玩的電腦游戲，沒有電視可看，沒有可以讀的書，所以他們創(chuàng)造了他們自己的游戲。根據(jù)“owngames”可知，此處表達(dá)他們自己的游戲，應(yīng)用they的形容詞性物主代詞their。故填their。【73題詳解】句意：他們花很多時(shí)間在學(xué)習(xí)上或在家里做家務(wù)。spendtimeonsth“在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，固定搭配。故填on?！?4題詳解】句意：最受歡迎的室外游戲之一是滾鐵環(huán)。根據(jù)“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“最……之一”，所以此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填games?！?5題詳解】句意：誰能很快到達(dá)終點(diǎn)，誰就是獲勝者。此空修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)填副詞，quick的副詞形式為quickly。故填quickly?！?6題詳解】句意：這聽起來像是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的游戲。根據(jù)“easygame”可知空中缺少不定冠詞，easy是以元音音素開頭的單詞。故填an?！?7題詳解】句意：如果一個(gè)人用球擊倒所有9個(gè)瓶，他就是獲勝者。根據(jù)“onepersonknockeddownallninepinswithaball,hewouldbethewinner”可知此處是講游戲規(guī)則，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，句首單詞的首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填I(lǐng)f?！?8題詳解】句意：如果他們有朋友一起玩，甚至像拍照這樣簡(jiǎn)單的游戲也很受歡迎。根據(jù)“Evensomesimplegames…takingaphoto”可知，此處舉例像拍照這樣的游戲，like“像”，介詞。故填like?！?9題詳解】句意：如果他們有朋友一起玩，甚至像拍照這樣簡(jiǎn)單的游戲也很受歡迎。根據(jù)“hadfriendstoplay”可知后面todo不定式是后置定語，修飾friends，play和friends之間缺少介詞with。故填with。【80題詳解】句意：如果天氣不好，比如下雨或下雪，孩子們經(jīng)常在室內(nèi)看書或畫畫。根據(jù)snowy可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。八、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容在短文后的圖表中的空格里填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(每空一詞)Monkeysareclever,buttheyareverygreedy(貪婪的)aswell.Theyhavesuffered(吃虧)alotbecauseofthis.Buttheyneverchangethisway.InIndia,peopleusemonkeys’greedytocatchthem.Doyouknowhowtheycancatchmonkeys?Herearesomeinstructions.*Makeahole(洞)inabigpumpkin.Theholemustbejustright—nottoobigortoosmall.*Putsomejujubes(棗)inthehole.*Leavethepumpkinunderthetree.Makesuretherea