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山東省濟(jì)南市部分校2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案
考生請(qǐng)注意:
1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。
2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的
位置上。
3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、ThisisthedictionaryMumgavemeformybirthday.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.whom
2、On30thMaywewalkedaroundtheSummerPalacealldaysoeveryonewastiredand_______inthehotelthenext
day.
A.refusedB.relaxedC.movedD.believed
3、Mysisterhasagoodhabit.Shelikestoallthingsinrightplaces.
A.putdownB.putawayC.putonD.putout
4、-Thewindowjustnow.
--一Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.
A.cleansB.iscleanedC.cleanedD.wascleaned
5、Istillrememberthetimewespenttogetherhappily.
A.onwhichB.whenC.thatD.what
6、-Let*sgoforapicniconSaturday,James.
-,Ihavetodomyhomeworkathome
A.WhatapityB.Don'tworry.C.BestwishesD.Howcome?
7、—MayIspeaktoJohn?
——Sorry,heJapan.Butheintwodays.
A.hasbeento,willcomeback
B.hasgoneto,willbeback
C.hasbeenin,wouldcomeback
D.hasgoneto,won*tconeback
8、一DoesMichelleherfather?
—Yes,alittle.
A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafterD.readafter
9、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout,
A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday
B.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears
C.whichseniorschooltheyaregoingtoenter\
D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams
10、Onsuchcoldwinterdays,Ipreferathomereadingratherthan
A.tostay;hangoutB.stay;hangout
C.tostay;tohangoutD.staying;hangout
II.完形填空
11、Afewyearsago,IsawamoviecalledLivingOutLoudwhichcarriedagreatmessage.Thismoviewasabouta
womanwholivedherlifeforeveryone1herself.Shewashidingandholdingherlifebackforothers.Shedidnot
haveherownvoice.Shelivedinfearof(害怕)2herlifecouldbelike.Itsilencedher.Thismoviemademe3
myself:AmIsilentinmylife?Ifyouknowme,youwould“No”.Buttherearesomanyofusthataresilentin
ourlives.
Iwanttotellyouthatlifeisspecial.ThisisyourlifeandIwantyoutotakeyourgiftandliveit.Decidetodaythat
youaregoingtoliveoutloud.
Livingoutloudmeanshavingthe5tobewhoyouare.Itmeansadmittingyour
mistakeswithout6thepast.Sosetalltheshame,alltheworryandallthefearfree.Youcan'tliveoutloudif
youarehidingbehindwhatwas.Livingoutloudmeansdevoting(奉獻(xiàn))yourselftowhatisrightnow:thatisyou!
Livingoutloudmeans7yourshortcoming(缺點(diǎn))andcelebratingyourstrength.Inordertoliveoutloud,
youmust8yourself.Most9,inordertolive
outloud,youmustloveyourself.
Youmayhavebeenlivingourlifeinsilence.Ifnot,takeonestepforward.10whoyouareandwhatyouare.
Beyourselfandloveyourself.Ifstimeforallofustostartlivingoutloud
1.A.exceptB.besidesC.including
2.A.howB.whichC.what
3.A.askingB.toaskC.ask
4.A.sayB.tellC.speak
5.A.courageB.successC.honesty
6.A.admittingB.tellingC.regretting
7.A.acceptingB.understandingC.receiving
8.A.beliefB.believeinC.beliefin
9.A.importantB.importantlyC.importance
10.A.BeproudofB.BefondofC.Bemadeof
III.語(yǔ)法填空
12、Joe'sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,he
losthisfavoritewatch.
WhenJoe'sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1.hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthat
was2,(give)byyourgrandma.99Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.
OneofJoe's3.(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwas
missing?”
Joereplied,66MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(倉(cāng)房)
Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4.oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethan
twohours,butcouldn'tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5.(sadness)andleft.
Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6.(he).Thelittleboysat
quietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchandZ_(happy)giveitto
Joe.
Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,66Isatinthebarnwithout
8.(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit."Joe%(hug)
thelittleboyandthankedhim.
Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10.adifficultsituationveryeasily.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Singaporeisagoodplaceforsightseeing.Therearealotofgoodhotelswithgoodservices.Differentfurnitureand
differentpriceofrooms.Herearefourhotelsyoucanchoose.Readitanddecideforyourself.
foterContncniaiSmgapon;
AMrsszKOlMdfeRoM
Rank:Smgapocc5—starHotel
Price:Sa^ciDom:$50DodHc:$90
YinunisqKnenceSagafNiresandaAmeven,mAmtgettngootofte
botii.OneofflictagestmcctagccntBO,SUNTECisneariL
HoUajrhmSngapwc-I^aKbvw
Adifress:11Carao^iRmd
TH:229616
EankSngapo<c4—starHoid
Price:Ss^efmm:535DOIMB:S55
Itwasbokn1985.ChongiAsportisoofya25nnites3ftivezw^.
1.(小題1)HolidayInnAtriumSingaporeis.
A.nearChangiAirport
B.acrossfromtheisland'sfamousSingaporeRiver
C.at11CavenaghRoad
D.at80MiddleRoad
2.(小題2)isthebestofthefourhotels.
A.InterContinentalSingapore
B.HolidayInnAtriumSingapore
C.HolidayInnSingapore-Parkview
D.CrowneplazaHotelChangiAirport
3.(zb題3)Thecheapestpriceforasingleroomisin.
A.InterContinentalSingapore
B.HolidayInnAtriumSingapore
C.HolidayInnSingapore-Parkview
D.CrowneplazaHotelChangiAirport
4.(小題4)IfyourparentswanttostayinCrownePlazaHotelChangiAirportforthreenights,theywillpay.
A.$270B.$180C.$2D.$90
5.(小題5)You'llspendfromHolidayInnSingapore-ParkviewtoChangiAirportbycar.
A.25minutesB.30minutesC.25hoursD.30hours
B
14、AsanEnglishperson,Icanspeakthreelanguages—English,GermanandFrench,sodoyouthinkthe
Britishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?Thefactisthattheyaren't.
Somestatistics(數(shù)據(jù))fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission(歐盟委員會(huì))showedthat62%ofthe
BritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.38%speakatleastoneforeignlanguageand18%speaktwoormore.Comparedwith
theBritishpeople,56%ofthepeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakatleastoneforeignlanguageand28%speak
twoormore.FromthisyoucanseethattheBritishpeoplearefamousfornotspeakingforeignlanguagesandthatthey
arenotgoodlanguagelearnersinEurope.
AndthesurveyalsoshowedthatEnglishisthemostwidely-spokenforeignlanguage.ManyEuropeanpeoplecan
haveaconversationinEnglish.Thafswhymanypeopledon'tthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.
InBritain,studentsaren'trequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeanslearningaforeignlanguageisonlya
choiceatschool.InBritishschoolsifscommonforchildrentostartlearningaforeignlanguageat11andmanyofthem
giveitupat14.Sowhydon'tstudentscontinuelearningforeignlanguagesatschool?Becausetheythinkit'smore
difficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.
Tosolvethissituation,theBritishgovernmentislookingfordifferentwaystoimprovelanguagelearningatschool.
Onewayistostartlearningitatamuchyoungerage.Anotheroneistogiveschoolchildrenmorechoices.
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.ThepeopleinEnglandaregoodatlearninglanguages.
B.MostofBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.
C.Britishpeopleareknownforspeakingforeignlanguages.
D.MostofBritishpeoplewanttolearnmorethanonelanguage.
2.HowmanywayswilltheBritishgovernmentusetoimprovelanguagelearning?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.PeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakEnglishasmuchasBritishpeople.
B.OneBritishstudentcan'tgiveuplearningaforeignlanguageuntil14.
C.StudentsinBritainprefertolearnscienceorhistoryratherthanlearnaforeignlanguage.
D.It'sunusualforBritishstudentsnottolearnaforeignlanguage.
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?
A.YoungEnglishlearners.B.SchoolsintheUK.
C.SpeakingEnglish.D.ForeignlanguagelearningintheUK.
C
15、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother
atacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetoget
awayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.
Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterand
movetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled
“salmon”(麻哈魚(yú)).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenit
iscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakind
ofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.
Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.
Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster(龍蝦).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweather
arrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,
andnobodyknowswheretheygo.
So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon't.Maybe
livingthingsjustliketotravel.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
1.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto?
A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweather
C.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces
2.TheHshcalled66salmonwspendsalonglifein.
A.saltwaterB.rivers
C.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace
3.ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen.
A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbad
C.theplacegettoocrowdedD.theyhaven'tenoughfood
4.Thelobstermove.
A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloor
C.atacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood
5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.
B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.
C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.
D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon't.
D
16、AlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrain(谷物,糧食)ontheplate
comesfromhardwork."Butsadly,manyofusdon'tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.A
CCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeoplefora
year.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewereover820million
hungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2018,especiallyindevelopingcountries.InChina,nearly134millionpeopleare
hungry.Whafsworse,150millionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeing
hospitable(好客的)andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.
Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.Yearsago,LiHong,awaitressinarestaurant
inNanjing,gotfired(解雇)becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideand
criticized(批評(píng))thewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?
Herearesometips:l.Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteat
allthefoodyouhaveordered,taketherestofithome.2.Don'tbetoopicky(挑易U的)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynot
tastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.
3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
1.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eftover”meansinChinese.
A,過(guò)期的B.剩余的C.腐爛的
2.Howmanypeoplewerehungryintheworldin2018accordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram?
A.820millionB.150millionC.134million
3.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowusthroughLiHong'sstory?
A.ManyChineserestaurantstreatthewaitersandwaitressesbadly.
B.ManyChinesepeoplearekind-heartedandreadytohelptheweak.
C.ManyChinesepeopledon'tagreetothebehaviorofwastingfood.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere150millionchildrendyingofhunger,especiallyindeveloped
countries.
B.Chinesepeoplearen'thungrybutfamousforbeinghospitableandgenerous
C.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouhaveorderedinarestaurant,taketheresthomeinsteadofleavingitthere.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Peoplearen'tsupposedtowastefood.
B.Manypeopledieofhunger.
C.Peopleshouldn'tbetoopickyaboutfood.
E
17、Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas,JohnC.Lillytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphinto
speakEnglish.MargaretHowe,anexperiment(試驗(yàn))helper,wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andthey
wouldeat,bathe(洗澡),sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret.Shelived
herlifeinswimmingclothes-withacoatoncolderevenings-andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwith
Petermoreeasily.
Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hethrewaballagainst
hershowertoweltogethertoplay.Astimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.
Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,the
experimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilled
himselfbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.
DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish-一but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.
1.Peteristhenameof________
A.adoctorB.dolphinC.ascientistD.anexperimenthelper
2.Margaretworkeddays_____aweekduringtheexperiment.
A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven
3.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn*t_______.
A.cutherhairshortB.haveacommonlife-likeothers
C.wearswimmingclothesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim
4.Theendingofthestorywasthat__________.
A.Margaretdidn'tleavethelabB.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindied
C.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatlastD.DrJohnC.Lillywassatisfiedwiththeexperiment
5.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat__________,
A.dolphinsaren*tworthstudyingB.dolphinscan*tbehumans'goodfriends
C.dolphinscan*tcommunicatewithhumansD.dolphinsmayhavefeelingsjustlikehuman
F
18、A
PublicNo.Seven
MobikeOFOBluegogoDingDing
CompanyBikee-bike
Number4000010000120007000540001000
ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhite
Security
Deposit(押¥299¥99¥99¥199¥300¥299
金)
OrderYesNoYesYesNoNo
Free(only
¥2/<5km
Priceofuse¥2/h¥l/h¥l/h¥l/hfortwo
Free/<lkm
hours)
Bicycle-sharingprojectispopularinNanjing.Thisnewtypeofserviceisexpectedtoprotectourenvironmentand
encouragepeopletoexercise.Atthesametime,italsoremindspeopletolearnto
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