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專題05改寫句子(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)100題一、劃線部分提問1.Mr.Greenwillbuyabighousenextyear.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________Mr.Green________abighouse?2.Peoplewilldolessworkin200yearsbecausetherewillbemorerobots.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________people________lessworkin200years?3.Heshouldpracticeplayingbaseballeveryday.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________hepracticeeveryday?4.I’llputthebottlesomewhereelse.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________youputthebottle?5.Weshouldeathealthyfoodtofightgerms.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________we________tofightgerms?6.Thenewbridgeis1,000metreswide.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________isthenewbridge?________isthe________________thenewbridge?7.Mybrothergotwellwhenhereturnedhome.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________yourbrother________well?8.TheGoldenBridgeis90feetwide.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________istheGoldenBridge?9.Heplanstowatchamovietomorrow.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________he________________dotomorrow?10.MyfatherplanstovisittheWestLake.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________doesyourfather________________________?11.Wewillusetoomuchlandtobuildcitiesinthefuture.
(對(duì)劃線部分提問)Whatwillyouusetoomuchland________________inthefuture?12.TheyheldapartytocelebrateChristmas.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________didthey________aparty?二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化13.Therewillbesomeinterestingactivitiesattheparty.(改為同義句)There________________________________someinterestingactivitiesattheparty.14.IwillhaveapicnicwithmyclassmatesthisSunday.(改為同義句)I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyclassmatesthisSunday.15.SallyisyoungerthanTony.Tonyis________________Sally.16.HowmanypeoplearethereinChinanow?________________________________Chinanow?17.Myhairislong.Yourhairislonger.Yourhairis____________________mine.18.KittyhasfewermagazinesthanAmy.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Amyhas________magazines________Kitty.19.Ithinkthesheeparethenicestofall.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Ithinkthesheep________________thanotheranimals.20.Ilikeitverymuchbecausetheairisfresher.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Ilikeitverymuchbecauseof________________________.21.Ourclassroomissmallerthantheirs.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)________classroomis________than________.22.Thisisthesafestplacetostay.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Thisplaceis________________________otherplacetostay.23.Hisshoesarethesamesizeasmine.(改為同義句)Hisshoesare________________________mine.24.Thisfilmismoreinterestingthanthatone.(改同義句)Thatfilmisn’t____________________________________thisone.25.ChinaisthebiggestcountryinAsia.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Chinaisbiggerthan_____________________inAsia.26.Sheisthebeststudentinourclass.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Sheis________________any________________inourclass.27.Ifyouworkharder,youwilllearnbetter.(改寫句子,句意不變)The________youwork,the________youwilllearn.28.What’swrongwithyou?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)What’s_________________withyou?29.Myfavoritecoloriswhite.(改為同義句)Ilikewhite________________anyothercolor.30.Whatapitythattheycouldn’tcome!(改為同義句)________________________thattheycouldn’tcome!31.Danielhasmoremoneythananyotherstudentinhisclass.Danielhas___________________moneyinhisclass.32.Kittyhastheleastmilkinherclass.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Kittyhas________milkthan________________studentinherclass.33.Howmuchdidhepayforthestorybook?(改為同義句)Howmuch________thestorybook________him?34.WangMingisquieterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(改為同義句)WangMingis______________studentinhisclass.35.TheSaharaisbiggerthananyotherdesertintheworld.(改為同義句)TheSaharais________desertintheworld.36.Samstudiessixsubjects,JohnStudieseightsubjects,andMaystudiestensubjects.(保持句意不變)Samstudies___________________subjectsofthethree.37.Tonyismorecarefulthananyotherboyinhisclass.(改為同義句)Tonyisthe__________
__________boyinhisclass.38.ShanghaiislargerthananyothercityinChina.Shanghaiis________________________inChina.39.Thisdressismorebeautifulthanthosetwodresses.(改為同義句)Thisdressis_____________________________________ofthethreedresses.40.Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.(改同義句)Heistallerthan__________________________boyinhisclass.41.Couldyougivemeanotherthreebooks?(改為同義句)Couldyou_____________________________________________________?42.Standhigher,andyouwillseefaraway.(保持句意基本不變)_____you_____standhigher,youwon’tseefaraway.43.Youwillbelateunlessyouhurryup.(改為同義句)You’llbelate__________you____________________up.44.Tellmewhathappened,orIwillcallyourteacher.________youtellmewhathappened,I________________yourteacher.45.Wearesurewecandobetternexttime.(改為同義句)Wearesure________________betternexttime.46.Davidiscleverenoughtomakeallkindsofkites.(改為同義句)Itis________________David________makeallkindsofkites.47.Hisbrotherdecidedthathewouldbuythenewbook.(改為同義句)Hisbrotherdecided________________thenewbook.48.Mrs.Chenhopesshe’llgetalongwellwithherworkmates.(改為同義句)Mrs.Chenhopes________________alongwellwithherworkmates.49.Jennyshowedmehisnewphotos(改為同義句)Jennyshowedhisnewphotos________________.50.Theyexpectedthattheycouldgothereagain.(改為同義句)They________________________thereagain.51.Theoldmanissooldthathecan’twork.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Theoldmanistooold________________.52.TheydecidedtogotoAustraliafortheirholiday.(改為同義句)Theydecided__________________________aholiday_________Australia.53.Ihopetofindagoodjobsomeday.(改為同義句)I________________that________________________________________________agoodjobsomeday.54.IknowhowIcanprotectmyselffromtheearthquake.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Iknow________________________myselffromtheearthquake.55.Howdoyoulikethefilm?
(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)________doyou________________thefilm?56.Intheend,theysetupaband.________________,theysetupaband.57.Sheisbabysittinghersister.(改為同義句)Sheis______________hersister.58.Shevolunteersthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.(改為同義句)________tohelpkidslearntoread,shevolunteersthereonceaweek.59.Thesightsoftheislandaresonicethatmanyvisitorsvisitthem.(改同義句)Thesightsoftheislandarenice_________formanyvisitors_________visit.60.Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.(改為同義句)Theproblemisn’t________________________metoworkout.61.Weworkhardersothatwecangetbettergrades.(變?yōu)橥x句)Weworkharder________________________getbettergrades.62.Mr.GreenwentbacktoEnglandforaholiday.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Mr.GreenwentbacktoEngland________________aholiday.63.WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheClimbers(《攀登者》)?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)____doyou____themovieTheClimbers?64.Wemusttakecareofourparentswhentheyareold.(改為同義句)Wemust________________ourparentswhentheyareold.65.Sallyhasinterestinplayingtheviolinallthetime.(改為同義句)Sally___________________________playingtheviolinallthetime.66.Wewanteverybodytoknowtheimportanceofanimalprotection.(改寫句子,句意不變)Wewanteverybodytoknowthatit’simportantto________________.67.IhavemoreapplesthanLily.(改為同義句)Lily________________applesthanI.68.Englishisn’taseasyashistory.(改為同義句)Englishis______________________
________history.69.Joeisnotassmartashisbrother.(改為同義句)Joe’sbrotheris________________Joe.70.IwillunderstandthepaintingafterIreadthewordsbelowit.(保持句意基本不變)I________understandthepainting________Ireadthewordsbelowit.三、改寫句子71.Youshouldgetupearly.
(改為否定句)You________________getupearly.72.Mybrotherwillgotothemoviesthisevening.(改為否定句)Mybrother________________tothemoviesthisevening.73.Therewillbeafoodfestivalinourschoolnextweekend.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)—________________________afoodfestivalinourschoolnextweekend?—No,________________.74.Marywilldosomethingspecialforhermotherthisweekend.(改為否定句)Mary________________anythingspecialforhermotherthisweekend.75.ThereisafilmonTVeveryday.(用tomorrow改寫)________________________afilmonTV________.76.Therewillbemoretreesinthisplace.(改為一般疑問句)________________________moretreesinthisplace?77.Thevisitisinteresting.Thejourneyislessinteresting.(合并為一句)Thejourney_____asinteresting_____thevisit.78.Ihavetenyuan.Hehaseightyuan.(合為一句)Hehas________________thanI.79.Thisprogrammeismoreinterestingthanthatone.(改為否定句)Thisprogrammeis________________thanthatone.80.Ihave5colourpens.Danielhas3colourpens.(合成一句)Danielhas________colourpens________I.81.Danielis14yearsold.I’m12yearsold.(合為一句)Danielis________________________________I.82.Jenny
and
Lucy
are
good
at
speaking
English.
Rose
is
better
at
speaking
English
than
Jennyand
Lucy.(合并為一句)Rose__________________speaking
English______the
two
girls.83.Hisdaughterhurtherleftlegonthewayhome.(改為否定句)Hisdaughter_______herleftlegonthewayhome.84.He’dliketovisitsomewhererelaxing.(改為一般疑問句)__________heliketovisit____________________?85.Ilikethecitybetterthanthecountry.(改為選擇疑問句)__________doyoulike__________,thecityorthecountry?86.ItisexcitingtowatchtwoChineseastronautsgettingintospacesafely.(改為感嘆句)________________itistowatchtwoChineseastronautsgettingintospacesafely!87.Amystudies10subjects.Jackstudies11subjects.Simonstudies12subjects.(合為一句)Simonstudies________________________ofallthethree.88.Kangkangclosedthedooramomentago.(改為一般疑問句)_________Kangkang_________thedooramomentago?89.ThislasertorchcostMaryanarmandaleg.(改為一般疑問句)_______thislasertorch_______Maryanarmandaleg?90.Theyinviteme.Iwillgotothedancingparty.(將兩句合并為一個(gè)句子)I________gotothedancingparty________theyinviteme.91.Theresearcherswondered,“Canchildrenhaveabetterlifethere?”(改為賓語從句)Theresearcherswondered________children________haveabetterlifethere.92.Hewalkedveryslowly.Hecouldn’tgetthereontime.(改為簡單句)Hewalked________slowly________getthereontime.93.Youmustremember!Don’twasteorpollutewater.(合并為一句)Youmustremember________
________wasteorpollutewater.94.Thestoneisveryheavy.Hecan’tliftit.(將兩句合并成一句)Thestoneis______heavy______himtolift.95.ZhongNanshanwassobrave.HewenttoWuhanwithouthesitation(猶豫).(合并為一句)Itwassobrave________ZhongNanshan________gotoWuhanwithouthesitation.96.HecameandgaveusatalklastSunday.(改為簡單句)Hecame________________usatalklastSunday.97.Joewilllookafterhermotherathome.(改為一般疑問句)________Joe________afterhermotherathome?98.Theyoungboywasveryclever.Heexpressedhimselfclearly.(合并為一句)Theyoungboywas________________toexpresshimselfclearly.99.Willhelookafterhisbrother?(改為被動(dòng)句)_______hisbrother_____________________byhim?100.Hewearsacoat.Hewantstoprotecthimselffromthecoldwind.(合并為一句)Hewearsacoat________himselffromthecoldwind.
專題05改寫句子(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)100題參考答案1.
When
will
buy【詳解】句意:格林先生將在下一年買一套大房子。劃線部分是時(shí)間狀語,疑問句用when來提問,句首首字母w需要大寫。原句是一般將來時(shí),疑問句的助動(dòng)詞是will。will后面加動(dòng)詞原形,句中動(dòng)詞用原形buy。故填When;will;buy。2.
Why
will
do【詳解】句意:200年后,人們將減少工作,因?yàn)闀?huì)有更多的機(jī)器人。劃線部分because表示原因,用why提問;含will的句子,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧渲恍鑼ill提前即可。故填Why;will;do。3.
What
should【詳解】句意:他應(yīng)該每天練習(xí)打棒球。對(duì)劃線部分“playingbaseball”提問,用what,開頭字母要大寫;特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句”結(jié)構(gòu),特殊疑問詞后用should,故填What;should。4.
Where
will【詳解】句意:我把瓶子放在別的地方。劃線部分表示地點(diǎn),對(duì)此提問用疑問詞where,助動(dòng)詞will放在疑問詞后,故填Where;will。5.
What
should
do【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該吃健康的食物以對(duì)抗細(xì)菌。根據(jù)“eathealthyfood”可知,此處表示“動(dòng)作”,應(yīng)用what進(jìn)行提問。原句含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,所以此處也應(yīng)用should;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填What;should;do。6.
How
wide
What
width
of【詳解】句意:新大橋1000米寬。根據(jù)劃線部分“1,000metres”可知,用howwide/what’sthewidthof“多寬”進(jìn)行提問,故填How;wide;What;width;of。7.
When
did
get【詳解】句意:我哥哥回家后情況很好。劃線部分是時(shí)間,應(yīng)用when提問,句子是一般過去時(shí),助動(dòng)詞用did,動(dòng)詞用原形。故填When;did;get。8.Howwide【詳解】句意:金橋?qū)?0英尺。劃線部分是某物的寬度,疑問詞用howwide,放句首首字母大寫。故填Howwide。9.
What
does
plan
to【詳解】句意:他計(jì)劃明天去看電影。根據(jù)“watchamovie”可知,此處問的是計(jì)劃要做的事情,用what提問,放句首首字母大寫;主語“he”為第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用does;plantodosth.表示“計(jì)劃做某事”,does后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填What;does;plan;to。10.
What
plan
to
do【詳解】句意:我父親計(jì)劃參觀西湖。對(duì)visittheWestLake提問,是問對(duì)所做的事情,用疑問詞what;前面有助動(dòng)詞does,后面謂語用動(dòng)詞plan的原形;plantodo計(jì)劃做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu);位于句首需大寫首字母,故填What;plan;to;do。11.
to
do【詳解】句意:未來我們會(huì)用很多土地來建造城市。根據(jù)“Wewillusetoomuchlandtobuildcitiesinthefuture.”可知,不定式在句中作目的狀語,對(duì)不定式部分進(jìn)行提問時(shí),將不定式部分改為todo即可。故填to;do。12.
Why
hold【詳解】句意:他們舉辦了一個(gè)聚會(huì)來慶祝圣誕節(jié)。劃線部分是動(dòng)詞不定式作為目的狀語,疑問詞用why來提問,句首首字母w需要大寫;原句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),疑問句的助動(dòng)詞是did,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該還原動(dòng)詞原形hold。故填Why;hold。13.
are
going
to
be【詳解】句意:晚會(huì)上將有一些有趣的活動(dòng)。willbe=thereis/aregoingtobe;主語為someinterestingactivities,是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are;going;to;be。14.
am
going
to【詳解】句意:這個(gè)星期天我要和我的同學(xué)去野餐。willhave=begoingtohave,主語是I,be動(dòng)詞用am,故填am;going;to。15.
older
than【詳解】句意:莎莉比托尼年輕。同義句可表達(dá)為“托尼比莎莉年長”,older“更年長的”,than“比”。故填older;than。16.
What’s
the
population
of【詳解】句意:中國現(xiàn)在有多少人?此處是詢問某地的人口,可以用結(jié)構(gòu):What’sthepopulationof...。故填What’s;the;population;of。17.
longer
than【詳解】句意:我的頭發(fā)很長。你的頭發(fā)更長了。本句可表示“你的頭發(fā)比我的長”,longerthan“比……更長”,故填longer;than。18.
more
than【詳解】句意:凱蒂的雜志比艾米的少。換言之“艾米的雜志比凱蒂的多?!?,morethan“比……多”,故填more;than。19.
are
nicer【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為羊是所有動(dòng)物中最好的。原句是最高級(jí),結(jié)合同義句中的“than”可知是用形容詞比較級(jí),此處sheep為復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are,第一空應(yīng)填謂語動(dòng)詞are;第二空填比較級(jí)nicer。故填are;nicer。20.
the
fresher
air【詳解】句意:我非常喜歡它,因?yàn)榭諝飧逍隆ecause+句子,becauseof+短語,thefresherair“更清新的空氣”,fresher為形容詞的比較級(jí),作定語修飾名詞。故填the;fresher;air。21.
Their
bigger
ours【詳解】句意:我們的教室比他們的小。根據(jù)所給題干可知,改為同義句可表達(dá)為“他們的教室比我們的大”,their“他們的”,作定語修飾名詞classroom;bigger“更大的”;第三空后沒有名詞,所以用名詞性物主代詞ours指代“我們的教室”。故填Their;bigger;ours。22.
safer
than
any【詳解】句意:這里是最安全的地方。該句也可表達(dá)為“這個(gè)地方比其他任何地方都安全”;比較級(jí)+than+anyother+名詞單數(shù)“比其他任何一個(gè)……都……”,safe的比較級(jí)為safer。故填safer;than;any。23.
as
big
as【詳解】句意:他的鞋子和我的一樣大。根據(jù)設(shè)空可知,此處可用as...as...結(jié)構(gòu),表示“和……一樣”,所以此處可用asbigas,即“和我的一樣大”。故填as;big;as。24.sointerestingas【詳解】句意:這部電影比那部有趣。同義句為“那部電影不如這部電影有趣”。notso+形容詞原級(jí)+as“不如……”,故填sointerestingas。25.
any
other
country【詳解】句意:中國是亞洲最大的國家。原句是最高級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu),意思相當(dāng)于“中國比亞洲其他任何一個(gè)國家都要大”,用“anyothercountry”。故填any;other;country。26.
better
than
other
student【詳解】句意:她是我們班最好的學(xué)生。根據(jù)所給的題干可知,同義句可用“比較級(jí)+than+anyother+單數(shù)名詞+比較范圍”的結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義,best是最高級(jí),其比較級(jí)是better;故填better;than;other;student。27.
harder
better【詳解】句意:如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),你會(huì)學(xué)得更好?!皌he+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……,越……”,此處表示的是工作越努力,學(xué)得越好。故填harder;better。28.
the
matter【詳解】句意:你怎么了?What’swrongwithyou?=What’sthematterwithyou?=What’syourtrouble?都是用來詢問“你怎么了?”故答案為(1).the
(2).matter。29.
better
than【詳解】原句句意“我最喜歡的顏色是白色”,同義句是“我喜歡白色勝過任何其他顏色”,需用比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1).better
(2).than。30.
It’s
a
pity【詳解】句意:他們不能來,太遺憾了!Whatapity太遺憾了;It’sapity太遺憾了;這兩種句式可以互換。故填I(lǐng)t’s;a;pity。31.
the
most【詳解】句意:丹尼爾比他班上任何一個(gè)學(xué)生都有錢。根據(jù)題意可知,丹尼爾是他班上最有錢的。故空格處要用最高級(jí),且最高級(jí)前要加定冠詞the。根據(jù)“moremoneythan”可知空格處要用“許多”much的最高級(jí)most。故填the;most。32.
less
any
other【詳解】句意:凱特在她班上有最少的牛奶?!白罡呒?jí)”可與“比較級(jí)+than+anyother+名詞單數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)互換。“hastheleastmilkinherclass”是最高級(jí);其同義短語是“haslessmilkthananyotherstudentinherclass”。故填less;any;other。33.
did
cost【詳解】句意:她買這本故事書花了多少錢?轉(zhuǎn)換句主語是“thestorybook”,此處可以用cost表示“花費(fèi)”,原句是一般過去時(shí),疑問句用助動(dòng)詞did,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填did;cost。34.
the
quietest【詳解】句意:王明比他班里的任何一個(gè)學(xué)生都要安靜。比較級(jí)+thananyother+名詞在此表示“他比班里的任何一個(gè)學(xué)生都安靜”,也可以說他是班里最安靜的學(xué)生,因此可用形容詞的最高級(jí)來表示,其最高級(jí)的表達(dá)為thequietest。故填the;quietest。35.thebiggest【詳解】句意:撒哈拉比世界上任何其他沙漠都要大。該句也可表達(dá)為“撒哈拉是世界上最大的沙漠”;biggest“最大的”,形容詞最高級(jí),要與定冠詞the連用。故填thebiggest。36.
the
fewest【詳解】句意:薩姆學(xué)習(xí)六門科目,約翰學(xué)習(xí)八門科目,梅學(xué)習(xí)十門科目。根據(jù)情境可知“薩姆是三個(gè)人中科目學(xué)習(xí)得最少的”,且“subject”為可數(shù)名詞,所以表示“少”應(yīng)該使用“few”,且應(yīng)該使用最高級(jí),其最高級(jí)為“fewest”,而且形容詞最高級(jí)前要加定冠詞“the”。故填:the;fewest。37.
most
careful【詳解】句意:托尼比班上任何一個(gè)男孩都細(xì)心。比較級(jí)+than+anyother+單數(shù)名詞,可以用最高級(jí)互相替換,careful的最高級(jí)是mostcareful,故填most;careful。38.
the
largest
city【詳解】句意:上海比中國任何其他城市都大?!氨戎袊魏纹渌鞘卸即蟆钡韧凇白畲蟮某鞘小?;“比較級(jí)+anyother+單數(shù)名詞”=“the+最高級(jí)+單數(shù)名詞”。故填the;largest;city。39.themostbeautiful【詳解】句意:這件裙子比那兩件更漂亮。beautiful漂亮的,根據(jù)“Thisdressismorebeautifulthanthosetwodresses.”可知這件裙子是三個(gè)里面最漂亮的,應(yīng)使用形容詞的最高級(jí),故填themostbeautiful。40.
any
other【詳解】句意:他是他班里最高的男孩。也就是說“他比他班里的任何其他男生都高”,thetallestboy=tallerthananyotherboy“比其他任何一個(gè)男孩都高”,故填any;other。41.givemethreemorebooks【詳解】句意:你能再給我三本書嗎?another+數(shù)詞=數(shù)詞+more,表示“再,又”。故填givemethreemorebooks。42.
If
don’t【詳解】句意:站得更高,你就會(huì)看到遠(yuǎn)處。原句是“祈使句+and+含有一般將來時(shí)的陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu),還可以用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句來表達(dá);根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,主句是一般將來時(shí),故從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“you”是第二人稱,故否定句的助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用don’t。故填I(lǐng)f;don’t。43.
if
don’t
hurry【詳解】句意:除非你快點(diǎn),否則你會(huì)遲到。unless=if…not,if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語you是第二人稱,hurry是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,因此助動(dòng)詞用don’t,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填if;don’t;hurry。44.
If
won’t
call【詳解】句意:告訴我發(fā)生了什么事,否則我打電話給你的老師。句型“祈使句+or+句子”中,or表示“否則”,該句型可與if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句相互轉(zhuǎn)換,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),If首字母大寫,主句用一般將來時(shí),這里主句需要用否定形式won’tcall,故填I(lǐng)f;won’t;call。45.
to
do【詳解】句意:我們相信下次能做得更好。besure(that)+從句=besuretodosth,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語,故填to;do。46.
clever
of
to【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi)很聰明,能做各種各樣的風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)題干,改為同義句要用到固定句型Itis+形容詞+ofsbtodosth“某人做某事是怎樣的”,is后跟形容詞clever作表語。故填clever;of;to。47.
to
buy【詳解】句意:他哥哥決定他要買這本新書。原句為賓語從句,對(duì)比可知,同義句可表達(dá)為“他哥哥決定買這本新書”,decidetodosth.“決定做某事”,故空格處為動(dòng)詞不定式tobuy“購買”。故填to;buy。48.
to
get【詳解】句意:陳太太希望她能與同事們和睦相處。原句是hope+that從句,可以和短語hopetodosth“希望做某事”互換。故填to;get。49.
to
me【詳解】句意:Jenny給我們看他的新照片。show意為“展示”,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,后面可以跟雙賓語,即showsb.sth.或showsth.tosb.。故填to;me。50.
expected
to
go【詳解】句意:他們希望還能再去那里。expectthat+從句=expecttodosth“希望做某事”,原句“expected”是過去式,改寫后的句子仍用過去式,故填expected;to;go。51.
to
work【詳解】句意:這位老人太老了,不能工作了?!皊o+adj.+that+句子”可用“too+adj.+todo”進(jìn)行替換,表示“太……而不能”,故填to;work。52.
to
go
on
in【詳解】句意:他們決定去澳大利亞度假。題意:改為同義句。短語goonaholiday:去度假。decidetodosth.:決定做某事;decidedtogotoAustraliafortheirholiday=decidedtogoonaholidayinAustralia;結(jié)合題意和提示可知答案是to;go;on;in。53.
hope
I
can
find【詳解】句子Ihopetofindagoodjobsomeday.是簡單句。而要變成的同義句為復(fù)合句。用hopethat…句型。that后接賓語從句。故答案為(1).hope
(2).I
(3).can
(4).find54.
how
to
protect【詳解】句意:我知道如何保護(hù)自己免受地震的傷害。句子是賓語從句,可改為“疑問詞+todo”結(jié)構(gòu),疑問詞為how“如何”,即howtoprotect“如何保護(hù)”。故填how;to;protect。55.
What
think
of【詳解】句意:你覺得這部電影怎么樣?Howdoyoulike…“你覺得……怎么樣”,與Whatdoyouthinkof…同義。故填What;think;of。56.
At
last【詳解】句意:最后,他們成立了一支樂隊(duì)。空處應(yīng)填“Intheend”的同義詞,結(jié)合所給空的數(shù)量,用atlast“最后”來替換。故填A(yù)t;last。57.
looking
after【詳解】句意:她正在照顧她的妹妹?!癰abysit”指“臨時(shí)照顧”。同義詞為“l(fā)ookafter”。又因題目中的“isbabysitting”提示可知,句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填looking;after。58.Inorder【詳解】句意:她每周在那里做一次志愿者,幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)閱讀。結(jié)合句意可知,空格處表目的“為了”,根據(jù)“tohelp”可知inorderto“為了”,此時(shí)in的首字母i要大寫。故填I(lǐng)norder。59.
enough
to【詳解】句意:這個(gè)島的景色很美,許多游客都來參觀。原句表示“如此……以致于……”,可用“adj+enough+todosth”結(jié)構(gòu)替換,表示“足夠……”,故填enough;to。60.
easy
enough
for【詳解】句意:對(duì)于我來說這個(gè)問題太難了以致于我不能解出來。too...forsb.todosth.“對(duì)于某人來說太……而不能做某事”,同義結(jié)構(gòu)為be+not+adj.+enoughforsb.todosth.“對(duì)于某人來說不是足夠……做某事”,其形容詞和“too...to”結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞應(yīng)是反義詞,difficult的反義詞為easy。故填easy;enough;for。61.
in
order
to【詳解】句意:我們更加努力學(xué)習(xí),以便取得更好的成績。sothat表示“以便……”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,相當(dāng)于“inordertodosth.”,意為“為了做……”。故填in;order;to。62.
to
have【詳解】句意:格林先生回英國度假去了。foraholiday“去度假”,可用動(dòng)詞不定式進(jìn)行替換,表示目的,haveaholiday“去度假”。故填tohave。63.
How
like【詳解】句意:你覺得電影《登山者》怎么樣?whatdoyouthinkof=howdoyoulike“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?”故填How;like。64.
look
after【詳解】句意:父母年老時(shí)我們必須照顧他們。根據(jù)題意是變成同義句,takecareof...相當(dāng)于lookafter...“照看,照顧”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must加動(dòng)詞原形,故填lookafter。65.
is
interested
in【詳解】句意:莎莉一直對(duì)拉小提琴感興趣。beinterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”,和haveinterestin同義;主語Sally是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填is;interested;in。66.
protect
animals【詳解】句意:我們希望每個(gè)人都知道保護(hù)動(dòng)物的重要性。此處填寫“保護(hù)動(dòng)物”,即protectanimals動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu),因?yàn)閕tisadj.todosth.“做某事是……”。另外,復(fù)數(shù)形式表示種類。故填protectanimals。67.
has
fewer【詳解】句意:我的蘋果比莉莉的多。根據(jù)句意“我的蘋果比莉莉的多。”也就是說“莉莉的蘋果比我的少?!盿pple是可數(shù)名詞,因此“少的”用few表示,其比較級(jí)為fewer;原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以本句時(shí)態(tài)也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,因此謂語動(dòng)詞“有”用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has;故答案has;fewer。68.
not
easier
than【詳解】Englishisn’taseasyashistory.(改為同義句)根據(jù)notas…as不如,也就是英語不比歷史容易;故填(1).not
(2).easier
(3).than。69.
smarter
than【詳解】句意:喬不如他兄弟聰明。同義句可變?yōu)椤皢痰男值鼙葐谈斆鳌?,than“比”,smart的比較級(jí)是smarter,故填smarter;than。70.
won’t
until【詳解】句意:我看了下面的文字就明白了。原句可改為“直到我看到下面的文字才明白”,用not…until表示“直到……才”,will與not的縮寫為won’t,故填won’t;until。71.
should
not【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該早起。該句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“should”,變否定在后面加not即可。故填should;not。72.
won’t
go【詳解】句意:我弟弟今晚要去看電影。要求改為否定句,應(yīng)該在“will”后面加“not”,變?yōu)椤皐on’t”,然后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填won’tgo。73.
Will
there
be
there
won’t【詳解】句意:下周末我們學(xué)校將有一個(gè)美食節(jié)。根據(jù)要求改為一般疑問句,就是把“will”提前,首字母大寫,其它不變;根據(jù)“Willtherebe”可知,否定回答,應(yīng)該使用“No,therewon’t”。故填Willtherebe;therewon’t。74.
won’t
do【詳解】句意:瑪麗這個(gè)周末將為她母親做一些特別的事情。此句是一般將來時(shí)的陳述句,改為否定句,在助動(dòng)詞will后面加not,縮寫為“won’t”,故填won’t;do。75.
There
will
be
tomorrow【詳解】句意:電視上每天都有一部電影。tomorrow“明天”,用一般將來時(shí),therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)為“therewillbe”,開頭字母要大寫,故填There;will;be;tomorrow。76.
Will
there
be【詳解】句意:這個(gè)地方會(huì)有更多的樹。改為一般疑問句時(shí),will至于there之前,句子開頭首字母大寫,其他保持不變。故填Will;there;be。77.
isn’t
as【詳解】句意:這次訪問很有趣。這次旅行沒那么有趣。原句用比較級(jí)lessinteresting表示“這次旅行沒那么有趣”之意,此處可以同義轉(zhuǎn)換為同級(jí)比較句型的否定結(jié)構(gòu)。notas...as句型,意為“不如……”,故填isn’t;as。78.
less
money【詳解】句意:我有十元錢。他有八元錢。根據(jù)題干中“than”可知,本題考查比較級(jí)用法,且題干主語為“he”,結(jié)合句意,此處應(yīng)表示“他的錢比我少”。錢:money,為不可數(shù)名詞,則需用“l(fā)ittle”的比較級(jí)“l(fā)ess”修飾。故填less;money。79.
less
interesting【詳解】句意:這個(gè)節(jié)目比那個(gè)節(jié)目更有趣。改為否定句也就是“這個(gè)節(jié)目沒有那個(gè)節(jié)目有趣”,lessinteresting“不太有趣”,故填less;interesting。80.
fewer
than【詳解】句意:我有5支彩色筆。丹尼爾有3支彩色筆。此題要求合成一句,結(jié)合題干可知,這里用比較級(jí),因此第二個(gè)空需填入than;colourpens是可數(shù)名詞,因此第一個(gè)空用few修飾,其比較級(jí)為fewer。故填fewer;than。81.
two
years
older
than【詳解】句意:丹尼爾14歲。我是12歲。根據(jù)題干,合并為一句可表達(dá)為“Daniel的年齡比我大兩歲”,“大兩歲”twoyearsolder;“older”表示“更年長的”;第四個(gè)空表示比較應(yīng)用“than”。故填two;years;older;than。82.
is
better
at
than【詳解】句意:珍妮和露西擅長說英語。羅斯說英語比珍妮和露西還強(qiáng)。合并后的句子的意思是“羅斯比這兩個(gè)女孩更擅長說英語”。由羅斯與這兩個(gè)女孩相比較,因此用比較級(jí);句子用比較連詞than引導(dǎo);Rose是單數(shù),因此用is做謂語,good的比較級(jí)是better,故填is;better;at;than。83.didn’thurt【詳解】句意:他的女兒在回家的路上傷了左腿。根據(jù)“Hisdaughterhurt”,可知句子為—般過去時(shí)態(tài),
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