2015屆高考英語一輪復習課件：必修1Unit1Friendship(人教版)詳解

1、第一部分,教材梳理,必修 1,Unit 1,Friendship,與本單元詞匯相 關的作文常用表 達,續(xù)表 stand up in order to see better 站起來是為了看得更清楚 talk to him face to face 跟他面對面交談 settle down and have a family 定居下來成個家 settle in the hotel 在酒店安頓下來,suffer from a cold 感冒了 get along/on well with his neighbors 與他的鄰居們相處得不錯 fall in love with (a nice girl)

2、 與(一個不錯的女孩)相愛 join in (an activity) 加入(一個活動) disagree with the opinion 不同意這個觀點 There was a time when.曾經(jīng)有一段時間 find it difficult/hard to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事困難 get to know people with the same interest 漸漸認識有相同興趣的人,1 Parents are always very _ about their,sons and daughters.,2Yaan _ a great loss in the earthqua

3、ke. 3This program will help you _ (恢復) all,the deleted files.,4 They _ all the books up before they,moved.,5I feel very _ (感激的) for what you have,done for me.,concerned,suffered,recover,packed,grateful,6 Dont stay _ ( 在 戶 外 ) as it is so cold.Come in and have a cup of hot drink.,7 Human beings have

4、the _ ( 力 量 ),to,solve the problems when facing them. 8 Orange juice seems to_ ( 不適合) with some babies. 9Such an argument _ (忽視) the question of where ultimate responsibility lies. 10 Are you sure you want him as your _ for life?,outdoors,power,disagree,ignores,partner,運用所學的短語補全句子。,1他一生中經(jīng)受過多次嚴峻的考驗。,

5、He _ many severe tests during his,life.,2他們已將發(fā)生的每件事記了下來。,They _ everything that happened.,3為了在天黑前到達，他們很早就動身了。,They started early _ arrive before,dark.,has gone through,have set down,in order to/so as to,4他們相愛五年了。,They _ each other for five years.,5這位年輕的母親經(jīng)常參加孩子們玩的游戲。,The young mother always _ the,ga

6、mes the children play.,6我不相信你所說的，我要去當面向他問清楚。,I dont believe what you said; Ill go to ask him _.,7把所有的錢加起來，看看我們?yōu)橄Ｍこ袒I了多少款。,_ all the money and see how much we,have raised for the Hope Project.,have been in love with,joins in,face to face,Add up,8我們應該關注別人所做的而不是所說的。,We should _ what others do,rather th

7、an what they say.,9就我個人來說，你喜歡怎么做就怎么做。,_， you can do what you like. 10有時候，我認為他故意犯的那一切錯誤是為了氣我。,Sometimes I think that all his mistakes are made _,just to annoy me.,be concerned about,As far as Im concerned,on purpose,原句 1,While walking the dog, you were careless and it got,loose and was hit by a car.你

8、在遛狗的時候，不小心讓狗松開了， 結果狗被車撞了。 “While doing.”意為“在期間；在做的時候”，在 這里使用了狀語從句的省略句。當同時滿足以下兩個條件： 1.從句的主語與主句的主語一致；2.從句的謂語中含有 be 動 詞，可以將狀語從句中的“主語be 動詞”省略。此處完整的形 式是“While you were walking the dog, .”。,1他踢足球時膝蓋骨脫臼(displace a bone in ones knee)了。,_,2在診所(clinic)候診的時候，我翻看(scan)了一本雜志。,_,He displaced a bone in his knee wh

9、ile playing football.,I scanned a magazine while waiting at the clinic.,原句 2,.it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen,the night face to face. 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜 晚 It is/was the first (second， third.) time that sb.have/had done sth.這是某人第一(二，三)次做某事。 注意主句與從句中時態(tài)的固定要求。,3這是我第一次出國旅游。,_,4他說那是他第一

10、次獨自(on ones own)開車外出旅游。,_ _,It is the first time that I have gone abroad to travel.,He said it was the first time that he had ever driven to travel,on his own.,運用本單元的短語和句型用 5 個句子把下面的段落翻譯,成英文，并背誦之。,那是 Nancy 去國外學習后第一次回中國過春節(jié)。當 Nancy 得知在廣州火車站等待的旅客們變得非常煩躁，她很擔心在這 種壞天氣下旅客們的安全。面對這些難題，她希望旅客們能冷 靜下來，待在工作的地方，一起

11、度過這些難關。她參加了一系 列的假期活動，比如去走花街，吃元宵飯以及放煙花，在廣州 度過了一個特殊的春節(jié)。她愛上了廣州，并在日記里記下她的 所見所聞。,It was the first time that Nancy had returned to China for the Spring Festival after her further study abroad.When Nancy knew that the passengers waiting at Guangzhou railway station became very upset, she was very concerned

12、 about the safety of the passengers in such bad weather.Facing the difficulties, she hoped that the passengers could calm themselves down, stay in their working places and go through the difficulties together.She spent a special Spring Festival in Guangzhou, joining in a series of holiday activities

13、, such as going to the flower streets, having New Year dinner and setting off fireworks.She fell in love with Guangzhou and set down what she saw and heard in her diary.,完形填空,專題一,解答完形填空的三個步驟,完形填空旨在考查學生的語言知識水平、分析判斷能力和 綜合運用語言的實踐能力?？忌鲱}時必須要具備分析、歸納、 判斷和推理的能力。做此類題時，考生應遵循以下幾個步驟： 1通讀全篇，掌握大意。 高考完形填空的首句一般不設空

14、。通過細讀首句，可以得 知文章的題材和體裁以及事件發(fā)生的時間、地點、人物等基本,信息，有助于預測內容和為解題做好準備。高考完形填空常見 的體裁有記敘文、說明文、議論文。考生還可以跳讀到尾句， 從中可以知道事件的結果、推出的結論等，結合首句可以獲取 到最大限度的信息。,2逐句細讀，瞻前顧后。,做題時，應遵循先易后難的原則，結合語境進行選擇。考 生可以利用上下文的語境，找出對選擇有提示作用的詞或句； 準確把握同義詞的辨析和注意固定搭配，通過反復比較才能做 出正確選擇；根據(jù)生活的常識、文史知識等進行合理選擇。,3復讀全文，檢查答案。,做完之后，考生應把文章再通讀一遍。復查時從文章的脈 絡、邏輯關系兩

15、個方面去考慮，著眼于全篇，檢查篇章是否通 順、結構是否完整、搭配是否有誤。,【活學活用】,Abraham Lincoln loved to tell stories on himself.One of his,favorites concerned itself with physical 1 .,In the days when Lincoln used to be on the circuit (traveling on horseback from one county court to another), he was once approached by a 2 who said,

16、“Excuse me, sir, but I have an article which 3 to you.”,“How is that？” Lincoln asked in 4 .,The stranger took a knife from his pocket.“This knife，” he,said, “was 5 in my hand some years ago, with the order that I was to keep it until I found a man 6 than I am myself.I have 7 that knife for many year

17、s.Now I pass it on to you.” Lincoln 8 humorously, “Ive carried that knife ever,since.”,One of Lincolns greatest assets (資產(chǎn)) was his ability to laugh,at himself.And he 9 laughed at his physical appearance.But history does not 10 him as an “ugly” individualin fact, often just the opposite.,His outer a

18、ppearance was clothed in magnificently 11 1 garments: character, honesty, humor and courage.But there are other 12 he wore equally wellsuch as modesty and forgiveness.,The story 13 us to clothe ourselves with “compassion,kindness, modesty, gentleness and patience” Then “over all of,these put on love

19、, which bonds them in perfect unity.” Regardless of how 14 we may otherwise be, it is these clothes that will determine our 15 beauty.,(,)1.Acondition Cappearance,Bperformance Denvironment,答案：C,根據(jù)第六段中的 physical appearance 可知選 C。,(,)2.A stranger Chumorist,Bsoldier Dwriter,答案：A 根據(jù)第四段開頭的 The stranger 可

20、知選 stranger。,(,)3.Arefers Caim,Boccur Dbelongs,答案：D,根據(jù)上下文可知，陌生人有一樣東西，現(xiàn)在應,該屬于林肯。belong to 屬于。,(,)4.Arelief,Bexcitement,Castonishment,Dembarrassment,根據(jù)上下文可知，林肯聽后很驚訝。astonishment,答案：C 吃驚，驚訝。,(,)5.Amade Ckept,Bplaced Dhurt,答案：B 由后面的 some years ago 這個表時間點的時間狀 語，可以先排除 kept。再根據(jù)下文可知，有人幾年前把小刀交 給男子，故選 B。place 放置。,(,)6.Auglier,Bsmarter,Cstranger Dbetter,答案：A,根據(jù)上下文可知，小刀要一直保存著，直到遇,見比自己“更丑的人”。,(,)7.Atreasured Crepaired,Bcarried Dsharpened,答案：B 文意：我已經(jīng)把小刀帶在身邊許多年了。treasure 珍藏；carry 攜帶；repair 修補；sharpen 使鋒利。根據(jù)文意應選 carry。,(,)8.Aargued Cadded,Bcommented Dresponded,答案：C add 補充說；respond