英語必修五第二單元單詞.ppt

1、Words and expressions in Unit 2,社會主義核心價(jià)值觀（core socialist values）基本內(nèi)容：富強(qiáng)（prosperity）、民主（democracy）、文明（civility）、和諧（harmony），自由（freedom）、平等（equality）、公正（justice）、法治（the rule of law），愛國（patriotism）、敬業(yè)（dedication）、誠信（integrity）、友善（friendship）。,Consist: consist of=be made up of=be composed of The team co

2、nsists of 20 members. The team is made up of 20 members. The team is composed of 20 members. 注： consist 無被動語態(tài)，無進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) 沒有 be consisted of 20 members make up this team.=This team is made up of 20 members. How many provinces make up our country? Be made of be made from,Consist in 在于；存在于 True charity does

3、nt consist in almsgiving. 真正的慈善不在于施舍. consist with與 .一致 The politicians actions do not consist with the promises in his speeches. 這個(gè)政治家的所作所為與他在講演中的承諾并不一致 Life mainly consists of happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consist in struggle. Remember that your ideal life does not always consist

4、 with the reality. 生活主要是由快樂和悲傷組成的，而快樂和悲傷存在于拼搏之中。記住，理想的生活并不總是和現(xiàn)實(shí)相一致。,o Divide the food into four equal shares. The food is divided into four equal shares. 老師把我們班分成四個(gè)小組。 The teacher divided our class into four groups divide sth(up/out) among/between sb: 分配，分享 Divide (up/out) the food among t

5、he children 我們兩人一起分擔(dān)工作 We divide the work between us. divide sth (up/out) between A and B he divides his time between reading and writing.,divide sth from sth 英吉利海峽把英國和法國分隔開來。 The English Channel divides England from France. sth divided by sth is: 某數(shù)除以某數(shù)是. 15 divided by 3 is 5. divide 3 by 15 Be div

6、ided on: The government is divided on this issue. 產(chǎn)生方面的分歧,Clarify: clarify this question/a situation/problem/issue An example will help clarify what I mean. 他的說明解開了這個(gè)謎 His explanation clarified the mystery. 他澄清了他在該問題上的立場 He clarified his stand on the issue. clarify ones stand/position on sth. clarif

7、ication n.,Accomplish: succeed in doing/complete sth. Accomplish/complete the task Accomplish/achieve/reach ones goal. Happily this was accomplished without conflict. 他們成功地完成了任務(wù)。 They have accomplished their mission successfully. accomplishment,accomplish,accomplish ones object 達(dá)到目的 accomplish ones

8、mission 完成使命 He can accomplish more in a day than any other boy in his class. 他一天所完成的工作比他班上其他的孩子都多。,Conflict: be in conflict with sb/sth. come into conflict with 和。發(fā)生沖突 A conflict between A and B over sth. 在某事上AB有沖突 她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在將來擇業(yè)問題上與父母有沖突. She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future

9、career 利益沖突 Conflict of interests Conflict: v. 沖突 conflict with sth.,Unwilling: be willing to do /be unwilling to do The southern part of Ireland was unwilling to be part of UK and broke away to form its own government. Break away from the party/the club/the bad habits Break out / break down /break

10、up/ break in,Credit: credit card It is greatly to his credit that Tom gave back the money he found Convenience: 為方便顧客，我們提供座位 we have provided seats for the convenience of our customers. 為方面起見 for convenience 為方便起見 為方便起見，這個(gè)地區(qū)大致被分為三個(gè)區(qū)域 For convenience the place is divided roughly into three zones.,at

11、ones convenience在某人方便時(shí) Come by to pick me up at your convenience. 在你方便的時(shí)候來接我。 it is convenient for sb to do,Rough, roughly 她的雙手因工作而變得粗糙 Her hands were rough because of work. 我粗略知道沉船的位置 I had a rough idea about the position of the sunk ship. Dont treat your pet roughly.,Attract visitors attract sb to

12、 do Attract ones attention =catch ones eye=draw ones attention A tourist attraction Attractive : be attractive to I am attracted by the beautiful scenery.= The beautiful scenery is attractive to me. have attraction for 對。 有吸引力,administration administrative MBA is an abbreviation for (縮略 =) Master of

13、 Business Administration工商管理碩士 Even administrative regulations must be accompanied by persuasion and education. 就是行政命令也要伴以說服教育.,leave out 遺(缺)漏;不理會，忽視，使不受歡迎；省去 sth/sb be left out eg:1)Which country is left out?哪個(gè)國家沒包括在內(nèi)？ 你在這一句中漏掉了最重要的一個(gè)單詞 Youve left out the most important word in this sentence. 你送請?zhí)?/p>

14、時(shí)，別把我漏掉。 Dont leave me out when youre giving out the invitations.,leave alone 不管, 撇下. leave aside 擱置一邊 leave for 動身前往某地 leave behind 留下，遺忘 leave sb doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事/處于做某事的狀態(tài),oppotunity: u/c. chance There may be an opportunity for you to see the chairman on the board tomorrow. Soon he had an oppor

15、tunity of explaining that to her. I finally have an opportunity to cooperate with you. Beyond description無法形容 describe,furnished: adj. 配備好裝備的；帶家具的 a furnished house 備有家具的出租房子 這房子陳設(shè)簡單 The house was simply furnished. 房間里擺放了鮮花。 The room was furnished with flowers. furnish vt. 供應(yīng)，提供；裝備，(用家具等)布置 How are

16、you going to furnish the house? Ill furnish you with all you need A piece of furniture U.,Possibility: there is a/no possibility that 有/沒有的可能性 the possibility of doing sth做某事的可能性 Possible-possibly impossible It is possible to do sth It is possible that it is likely that be likely to it is probable t

17、hat/ it is probable to do sth. plus prep. 失敗，破裂；毀壞 Food is broken down in the stomach. 在我去車站的路上，我的車壞了。 On my way to the station my car broke down. 雙方談判失敗 Talks between two sides broke down 她因工作壓力身體垮掉了。 Her health broke down under the pressure of work. break up關(guān)系破裂; 驅(qū)散. 分解（物理） He broke up with his gi

18、rlfriend. break up the crowd,arrange v. 籌備，安排，整理，商定 eg:1)He arranged the books on the shelf. vt. 學(xué)校安排英語老師去國外學(xué)習(xí)一年 The school has arranged for our English teacher to study abroad for a year. arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事 arrange sth for sb為某人安排某事 我們已與他們商定了英語晚會的日期。 2)We have arranged with them abo

19、ut the date of English party. arrange (with sb.) to do/about sth 與人商定做 arrangement u/c. Make arrangements to do 安排做某事 come to an arrangement達(dá)成協(xié)議,fold: unfold fold the letter (up)把信折起來 fold ones arms雙臂在胸前合抱 fold ones hands 十指交叉合掌 A folded newspaper 折起來的報(bào)紙,delight n./v. take (a) delight in 喜歡干某事 to on

20、es delight=to ones joy 使某人高興的是 be delighted /at to do sth. 做某事感到高興 do sth. with/in delight 高興地做 its a delight to do sth做某事是件快樂的事 be delighted at/to do/that. 令我們高興的是,我們的足球隊(duì)贏了 To our delight, our football team won. 很高興見到你 I am so delighted to meet you. The clown delighted the audience,imaginary an imaginary friend 這本書中的人物全是虛構(gòu)的 All the characters in this book are i