初中英語(yǔ)人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 1 Section A.ppt

1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？部分a2d，學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)，知識(shí)目標(biāo)：1。復(fù)合否定代詞(anyone，anything，something，everything，nothing)的意義和用法。2.一般科舉時(shí)態(tài)的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。能力目標(biāo)：learn to talk about past events using the simple past tense。情感目標(biāo)：talk about own vacation experience and enjoy the life。how waw What did you do on the weekend？it w

2、as great/ok/not bad/not very good，Do my home work play soccer clean my room go the beach play tennis go the movies visit my，I went to Beijing for vacation。I went to the mountains。I went summer camp。I stayed at home。I visited the museums。he went to new York city。new York city，where did she go on vaca

3、tion？she stayed at home and cooked。at home，where did they go on vacation？they went to the beach，beach，they went to the mountains，where did they go on vacation？mountains、she visited her teacher。where did she go on vacation？teacher、they visited museums。where did they go on vacation？museums、they went t

4、o summer camp。where did they go on vacation？summercamp、role play、role-play the conversation。Rick :hi，Helen . long time no see . Helen 33666 Helen : yes，I went to Guizhou with my family . Rick : wow！Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall？Helen : yes，I did.it was wonderful！we took quite a few photos there

5、. what about you？did you do anything special last month？Rick : not really . I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax。2d、reading、Read the conversation and match the people with the right place。Helen、Rick、Rick、Rick、Helen、Rick、Helen Helen . long time no see . Helen 3360 hi、rick.yes、I wa

6、s on vackDid you see Huangguoshu Waterfall？Helen : yes，I did . it was wonderful . we took quite a few photos there . what about you？did you do anything special last month？Rick : not really . I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax。role-play、role-play the conversation.太想你了。你去了有趣的地方嗎l

7、ong time no see . I miss you very much . 2 .Did you go anywhere interesting？3.你看過(guò)黃果樹(shù)瀑布嗎？Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall？4.我們?cè)谀抢锱牧撕芏嗾掌e took quite a few photos there。5.上個(gè)月做了什么特別的事嗎？did you do anything special last month？6.我大部分時(shí)間只在家學(xué)習(xí)，休息。I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax。重點(diǎn)文

8、章讀經(jīng)，復(fù)合不確定代詞，復(fù)合不確定代詞是some-，any-，no-，every-加-one，復(fù)合否定代詞是12個(gè)：something，somebody，someone但使用-body時(shí)看起來(lái)更通俗，在口語(yǔ)中常用，使用-one時(shí)看起來(lái)更莊重，在正式活動(dòng)和章魚(yú)中更常見(jiàn)。例如：some one/somebody is crying in the next room。有人在隔壁房間里哭。2.-包括thing在內(nèi)的復(fù)合不定代詞只用于指事物。示例：Are you going to buy anything？你能去買(mǎi)東西嗎？由some-和any-組成的復(fù)合否定代詞的基本用法與some和any的用法相同。S

9、omething、someone、somebody通常用于正面句子，anything、anyone、anybody通常用于負(fù)面文章、疑問(wèn)句或條件副詞子句。he found something strange but interesting。他發(fā)現(xiàn)了奇怪但有趣的東西。Doyouhaveanythingtosay？你有話要說(shuō)嗎？I cant meetanybodyontheisland。在島上我沒(méi)見(jiàn)到任何人。1，和形容詞一起使用時(shí)，形容詞必須位于復(fù)合不定式后面，在語(yǔ)法上被稱(chēng)為“后綴”。例如：I can see some one new in your group . theres nothing

10、interesting in the news today . 2，復(fù)合不確定代詞都有單數(shù)的意思，因此被視為單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)。當(dāng)他們充當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單數(shù)形式的。例如：Is everyone here today？今天大家都聚在一起了嗎？nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it。世界上沒(méi)有難事。復(fù)合否定代名詞的特殊用法，第3，請(qǐng)求，邀請(qǐng)，提議等具有委婉語(yǔ)氣的疑問(wèn)句，希望對(duì)方正面回答的疑問(wèn)句，表示反問(wèn)句的提問(wèn)文中也使用了someting，someon，somebody等復(fù)合否定代名詞。像： wouldyoulikesomet

11、hingtoeat一樣嗎？要吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？4.anything牙齒“什么事，什么事”的時(shí)候，anyone，anybody表示“誰(shuí)，誰(shuí)”等意思的時(shí)候，也可以在肯定語(yǔ)句中使用。示例：Anything is OK。什么都可以。Anybody knows the answer。每個(gè)人都知道答案。使用無(wú)限代名詞，買(mǎi)特別的東西。鄭智薰索美汀規(guī)格。做無(wú)聊的事。do something boring有重要的事。have something important。沒(méi)意思。北距interesting。去有趣的地方。go somewhere interesting。其他事情S. Omething different不太

12、高興的nothing fun有用的事情something useful舒適的事情something relaxing是嚴(yán)重的nothing serious，復(fù)合否定代詞練習(xí)，()1。im hungry . I want _ _ _ _ _ _ to eat . a . anything b . something c . everything d . nothing No，I have _ _ _ _ _ _Everything B. nothingSomething C. everythingAnything D. anything北距()3。why not ask _ _ _ _ _ _

13、_ to help you？a . every oneb . some one c . anyoned . none()4。everything _ _ _ _ _ _ ready . wecan start now.()5 . theres _ _ _ _ _ _ with hiseyes . hes ok . a . anything wrongb . wrong something c . nothing wrong Its the most interestinga. everybody B. somebody c.7.she listened carefully，butheard _

14、 _ _ _ _ _ _。a . any oneb . some onec . every oned . nothing，(But I dont agree with _ _ _ _ _。a . everything b . anything c . something d . nothing()9。everyone No，Han mei isnt here . shes ill . a . isnt ITB . isnt he c . are theyd . isnt every one()10。everything goes well a . is ITB . isnt it c . do

15、 theyd . does nt it，1 .買(mǎi)buy anything special特別的東西。P2)buy(博伊)和動(dòng)詞的意思是“買(mǎi)”。(。購(gòu)買(mǎi)”科舉時(shí)態(tài)為_(kāi) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。it took me a lot of money _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a house。住房購(gòu)買(mǎi)擴(kuò)展：buy sth。for sb .=buy sb。sth .意義Myuncle _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ abike。=myuncle _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Anywhere表示“任何地方”，經(jīng)常用于一般疑問(wèn)句或否定句，而不是somewhere。示