小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法：一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1、小 學(xué) 英 語(yǔ) 語(yǔ) 法,一般將來(lái)時(shí),我們也要學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),1.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的概念。 2.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成。 3.與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 4.基本句型及其變化規(guī)則。 5.會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)（練習(xí)）。,一. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的概念。,1.表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)， 2. 表示計(jì)劃、打算或準(zhǔn)備的事情。 1）They are going to the cinema. 他們打算去電影院。 2）Lily is going to listen to the music. Lily 打算聽(tīng)音樂(lè). 3）What are you going to do?你準(zhǔn)備干什么？,二. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)

2、。,1. 主語(yǔ) + be going to + v.原型+其它 2.主語(yǔ)（I/We）+ shall +v.原型+其它 3.主語(yǔ) + will + v.原型+其它 1）Lucy is going to Shanghai next week. 2） My father will do the housework tomorrow. 3） I shall study English the day after tomorrow,三. 與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),tomorrow (morning / afternoon / evening )明天,the day after tomorrow 后天,

3、in three days 三天后,next week / Sunday / month / year下周/,soon 很快 不久,in the future 將來(lái),this afternoon / evening, tonight 今天,四. 基本句型,2.否定句：在 be / will 后加not,1. 肯定句：主語(yǔ) + be going to + v.原型+其它,I am going to visit Australia. She is going to buy some clothes. They are going to play computer games.,I am not g

4、oing to visit Australia. She isnt going to buy some clothes.,3.一般疑問(wèn)句句：將 be / will 動(dòng)詞提前。（主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)I 時(shí)，變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)將I 變you）,1）I am going to visit Australia. -Are you going to visit Australia? -Yes, I am / No, I am not. 2）She is going to buy some clothes. -Is she going to buy some clothes? -Yes, she is. / No,

5、 she is not.,4 .特殊疑問(wèn)句句：也就是對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn) -要用特殊疑問(wèn)詞what +一般疑問(wèn)句。,1）I am going to visit Australia. What are you going to do? 2）She is going to buy some clothes. What is she going to do? 3） He is going to go fishing next week . What is he going to do next week ?,做題了，看看誰(shuí)最棒？,1. Im going to _ some music this eveni

6、ng. A. listen B. see C. listen to D. hear 2.There a meeting tomorrow afternoom. A. be going to B. is going to have C.is going to be 3.The day after tomorrow they a volleyball match. A. are going to watch B. watches C. is watching,c,C,A,4. Tom here next month. isnt working B. doesnt working C. is goi

7、ng to work 5. He very busy this week, he free next week. A. are,is B. is,is C. is,will be 7.Mother _me a nice presrnt on my next birthday. is going to gives B. is going to give C. gives,C,C,B,B,8. a concert next Satyrday? A.There is going to be B. Is there going to be C. There can be 9. We the work this way next time. A. do B. are going to do C. going to do 10. you free next Sunday? A. Are ; going to are B. Are ; going