U3閱讀1知識(shí)點(diǎn)[1].ppt

1、Language points,Unit 3,reading,First impressions.,第一印象.,impression: n. c 印象;感想 impress vt. 我對(duì)他的印象很好.,Make a good/deep impression on sb. make an impression on sb.,給某人以好/深刻的印象 給某人留下印象 這演說給我們留下了深刻的印象.,The speech made a deep impression on us.,The teacher impressed us with his sense of humour.,I still ca

2、nnot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.我還是無法相信我是在接受去年獲得的這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。,When does the new manager take up his job? Sorry , I have taken up you too much time. He wants to take up art in college. take up the prize Harry took up the tale at the point where john had left off. He took up

3、his pen and began to write.,開始某項(xiàng)工作,占用(時(shí)間或空間),選修,接受,繼續(xù),拿起,take的短語還有 take off 起飛，脫掉，事業(yè)成功 take over 接管 take on 承擔(dān)，呈現(xiàn) take care 當(dāng)心，注意 take care of 照顧 take place 發(fā)生 take in 留宿，欺騙，吸收 take advantage of 利用 take away 拿走,知識(shí)擴(kuò)展,take it easy 別著急，放輕松 take your time 從容做，不慌不忙 take part in 參加 take down 記下，寫下 take fo

4、r granted 想當(dāng)然，認(rèn)為理當(dāng)如此 take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，照管，監(jiān)理，擔(dān)任 take effect 生效，起作用,I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. 我得不斷提醒自己, 我真的到了公元3008年。,remind vt.使記住,提醒; 使想起;使記起,使某人想起某人/某事 提醒某人做某事 提醒某人.,請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝阉t些吃藥 這部影片使他回想起在中國(guó)所看到的一切.,Please remind him to take this medicine later.,The film reminded

5、him of what he had seen in China.,remind sb. of sb./sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that/what/how,Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.我很擔(dān)心這次旅行, 所以頭幾天心里總是不踏實(shí)。 worried about the journey 為過去分詞作原因狀語。 be worried about,As a result, I suffered from “time lag”. 結(jié)果我得了時(shí)間滯后癥

6、。,(1)as a result 因此,結(jié)果 as a result of result from result in,由于 起因于 導(dǎo)致(=lead to),天下雪,因此她遲到了.,It snowed, and as a result, she was late.,suffer from: 患有(疾病等);為所苦,因而吃苦頭。 She suffers from headache/the war / the flood . 她患頭痛病/遭受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),洪水之苦。,This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems yo

7、u keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. 這種病有些像乘噴氣式飛機(jī)高速飛行時(shí)所引起的時(shí)差反應(yīng)那樣，所不同的是,它意味著你的腦海里不停地從以前的時(shí)間段一直往回閃去。,keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 It kept raining for a week. 接連下了一星期雨。,At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 開始的時(shí)候，新的環(huán)境讓我難以忍受。,1）surrounding adj. surroundings n. 只用復(fù)數(shù),We sim

8、ply cannot tolerate cheating in exams. 我們就是不能容許考試作弊行為。 I cannot tolerate her rudeness. 我不能容忍她的粗魯無禮。,2）tolerate 容忍；忍受,The question is difficult to answer.,be adj. to do,as though/as if 好像 He looked as if he had known the answer. She loves the baby as if she were its mother. It looks as if it would ra

9、in. It looks as if it is going to rain. He stood there, as if crying. He opened his mouth as if to speak.,Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 由于缺乏新鮮空氣，我感到頭痛。 過去分詞hit在句中作狀語，表示與主 句中動(dòng)作伴隨發(fā)生的狀況 hit: 遭遇，對(duì)有不良的影響 How will the new law hit the unemployed 新頒布的法令將使失業(yè)者遭受什么打擊？,provide sth. for sb. provide

10、sb. with sth. The sun provides us with light and heat. The sun provides light and heat for us,Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. slide into (快速而無聲地)移動(dòng)；溜進(jìn); 不知不覺地陷入 / 染上 The thief slid into the room. Its easy to slide into bad habits like smoking and drinking, but its hard to quit.,I. 根據(jù)

11、括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。,她在1980年走上了教學(xué)崗位。(take up) 2. 這個(gè)景色使她想起了她的家鄉(xiāng)。(remind . of .),She took up her teaching post in 1980.,The view reminded her of her hometown.,Practice,3. 大概過了10分鐘，我就看不見那座橋了。(lose sight of),About 10 minutes later, I lost sight of that bridge.,5. 他被留下來清掃那些碎玻璃。 (sweep up),He was left to s

12、weep up the broken glass.,6. 他手術(shù)后又恢復(fù)了健康了。 (back on ones feet),He is back on his feet again after his operation.,7. 他們馬上就會(huì)回來。(in no time),They will be back in no time.,9. 那里突然出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)穿綠衣服的青年女子。(過去分詞作后置定語),8. 她向我招了招手，好像認(rèn)識(shí)我似的。 (as though),She waved to me as though she knew me.,Suddenly there appeared a yo

13、ung woman dressed in green.,10. 我恐懼地把信遞給了他。(過去分詞作狀語),Frightened, I handed the letter to him.,II. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. They all felt _ (settle) because there was no information about their money. 2. His request received a _ (swiftly) answer. 3. I was deeply _ (impression) by that film.,unsettled,swift,

14、impressed,4. Those poor children had never had cheerful _ (surround). 5. When I was young, I always saw the stars through the _ (open) in the roof. 6. He talked _ (constant) about the football match which was just finished.,constantly,surroundings,opening,III. 每空填一詞，使該句與所給句子的意思相同。 1. His mother thou

15、ght he lacked confidence. His mother thought he _ _ confidence.,was lacking in,/ was lack of,2. Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists. Most of the people _ _ _ to the party were famous scientists. 3. No need to hurry youve got enough time. No need to hurry youve got _ _ time

16、.,that were invited,plenty,of,4. Offered great help, I can get rid of all the difficulty. If _ great help, I can get rid of all the difficulty. 5. The photo calls up the memory of my childhood. The photo _ my childhood.,I am offered,reminds me of,6. Frightened, she asked me to go with her. _, she as

17、ked me to go with her. 7. He became completely well after taking some pills. He was _ after taking some pills.,Because she was frightened,back on his feet,8. Tired as he was, he went on working. He went on working _ tired.,though he was,IV. 列句子均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。 1. John took down art while at school. 2.

18、 A letter has been written to him, invites him to the party. 3. The professor came into the classroom, following by his students. 4. Taking good care of, the old man is living a happy life. 5. The man kept silent in the room unless speaking to.,up,inviting,followed,Taken,spoken,一、根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示,用單詞的 正確形

19、式填空。 He is o_ and he can take positive action even when faced with difficulties. 2. Her speech made a good i_ on the audience and they thought highly of her. 3. She likes the style of the clothes in that store and buys what she needs c_ there.,optimistic,impression,constantly,4. He actually does wel

20、l in his work but sometimes he seems to l_ confidence and needs encouragement. 5. We see more modern v_ on the street, as people are richer than before. 6. Who was the _ (先前的) owner of the old house?,lack,vehicles,previous,7. The little girl _(壓) the button of the lift to let the old man in.8. He us

21、ed to play tennis, but now he has _(轉(zhuǎn)變) to golf.9. From the top of the hill, you can see the city and the _(周圍的) countryside.,pressed,switched,surrounding,二、用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空(每個(gè)短語限用一次)。 take up, remind . of ., on ones feet, lack of, sweep up, in no time, lose sight of, catch sight of, slide into1. Every

22、thing is ready. We can begin _.2. Tom couldnt buy that bike he wanted because of a _ money. 3. Though the train drove away, she stood there until she _ it.,in no time,lack of,lost sight of,take up, remind . of ., on ones feet, lack of, sweep up, in no time, lose sight of, catch sight of, slide into,

23、4. After graduation, he wanted to _ a job as a photographer.5. She was caught _ the garden and picking a flower.6. Lisa was _ the pieces of paper and broken glass.,take up,sliding into,sweeping up,7. No sooner had the question been asked than he was _ to reply. 8. _ the policeman, the thief ran away

24、 as fast as he could. 9. The story _ me _ the small village where I lived when I was young.,take up, remind . of ., on ones feet, lack of, sweep up, in no time, lose sight of, catch sight of, slide into,on his feet,Catching sight of,reminded of,三、根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示翻譯下列句子。 他一連看了三個(gè)小時(shí)的電視。(keep on doing sth. ) 2.

25、 因?yàn)槌粤诵聂~,他第二天早晨感到胃痛。(as a result of ) 3. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他開始寫小說。(take up ),For three hours he kept on watching TV.,As a result of eating some bad fish, he had a stomachache the next morning.,He took up writing novels after graduating from university.,4. 雖然缺錢,他還是設(shè)法讓他的妹妹去 上學(xué)。(lack ) 5. 當(dāng)爺爺睡著的時(shí)候,小湯姆溜出了房 間。(slide

26、 out ) 6. 工作了一整天之后,他們很快就睡熟 了。(fast asleep ),He managed to send his sister to school though he lacked money.,Little Tom slid out of the room when his grandfather was sleeping.,They soon fell fast asleep after a full dayswork.,7. 我乍一看以為是馬力,但實(shí)際是他的 胞弟馬強(qiáng)。(at first sight) 8. 這本書對(duì)這些學(xué)生來說太難理 解了。(take in ) 9.

27、 這種藥物幫助她康復(fù)了。(be back on ones feet),At first sight I thought it was Ma Li. Actually it was his twin brother Ma Qiang.,The book is too difficult for these students to take in.,The medicine helped her to be back on her feet.,一、根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示,用單詞的 正確形式填空。 He is o_ and he can take positive action even when f

28、aced with difficulties. 2. Her speech made a good i_ on the audience and they thought highly of her. 3. She likes the style of the clothes in that store and buys what she needs c_ there.,optimistic,impression,constantly,4. He actually does well in his work but sometimes he seems to l_ confidence and

29、 needs encouragement. 5. We see more modern v_ on the street, as people are richer than before. 6. Who was the _ (先前的) owner of the old house?,lack,vehicles,previous,7. The little girl _(壓) the button of the lift to let the old man in.8. He used to play tennis, but now he has _(轉(zhuǎn)變) to golf.9. From t

30、he top of the hill, you can see the city and the _(周圍的) countryside.,pressed,switched,surrounding,二、用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空(每個(gè)短語限用一次)。 take up, remind . of ., on ones feet, lack of, sweep up, in no time, lose sight of, catch sight of, slide into1. Everything is ready. We can begin _.2. Tom couldnt buy that bi

31、ke he wanted because of a _ money. 3. Though the train drove away, she stood there until she _ it.,in no time,lack of,lost sight of,take up, remind . of ., on ones feet, lack of, sweep up, in no time, lose sight of, catch sight of, slide into,4. After graduation, he wanted to _ a job as a photograph

32、er.5. She was caught _ the garden and picking a flower.6. Lisa was _ the pieces of paper and broken glass.,take up,sliding into,sweeping up,7. No sooner had the question been asked than he was _ to reply. 8. _ the policeman, the thief ran away as fast as he could. 9. The story _ me _ the small village where I lived when I was young.,take up, remind . of ., on ones feet, lack of, sweep up, in no time, lose sight of, cat