英語人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit10 Section A (1a-1c ).ppt

1、,Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A (1a-1c),瑞金市第四中學(xué) 鄧金花,Jeffs,bought the house,_|_|_ 1998,How long has Jeff had this house?,Jeff has had his house for 19 years. Jeff has had his house since 19 years ago. Jeff has had his house since 1998.,for+時(shí)間段；since+過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或句子，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，可互換,19 y

2、ears,now,2017,How long has he lived in the house? He has liveed there for 19 years. = He has lived there since 19 years ago/since1998.,for ten years,bought the bike now,_|_|_ 2008 9 years 2017,How long has Jeff had this bike?,Jeff has had his bike for 9 years. Jeff has had his bike since 9 years ago

3、. Jeff has had his bike since 2008.,How long has he had these old books? She_them for_. = She_ them since _.,for ten years,has had,has had,ten years,ten years ago,toy car,robots,How long have you had the ? I have had for years./since years ago.,1 year,5 years,2 years,Do you have them at home?,toy be

4、ar,How to deal with so many things?,yard sale庭院舊貨出售,People are having a yard sale.,Whats a yard sale?,Its a yard sale.,Because they have many old things that they dont need any more, they can give the things to people in need by having a yard sale .,Why do people have yard sales?,What can you see in

5、 the picture?,_ Jeffs family is having a yard sale. _ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. _ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. _ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _ You can also give old things away to people in need.,Listen and check () the

6、facts you hear.,1b,舉行庭院拍賣會(huì),有需要的人們,甜蜜的回憶,Listen again and answer the questions.,1. Isnt it hard to sell some useless things? Yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain things. 2. How long has Jeff had that bike? He has had it for three years. 3. How much is the book? 75 cents.,1c,Practice the conversati

7、on. Then make conversations about other things in the picture above.,A: This is a really old book. B: Yes, Ive had it for seven years. Ive read it three times. A: Why are you selling it? B: Because I dont read it anymore. A: How much is it? B: You can have it for 75 cents.,notany more = no more不再，再也

8、（不）,A: This is a really beautiful_ B: Yes,_ (12 years) A: Why_? (sell) B: Because _ (not need) A: How much _ ? B: You can_ (12 dollars),Example:,Ive had it for 12 years,are you selling it,is it,have it for 90 dollars,I dont need it any more,hat,hat,He has cleaned the blackboard.),He has studied Fren

9、ch.,與表示時(shí)間副詞 just （剛剛）,already（已經(jīng)(肯定句) before, （一般疑問(句末） ： yet已經(jīng)；否定句：還） never,ever (疑問句) twice recently(近來）等狀語連用,用法1：表示過去開始的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)已經(jīng)結(jié)束，但是對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響,(他已經(jīng)擦過黑板),(他學(xué)過法語。),用法2 表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并可能還將持續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。和表時(shí)間段的時(shí)間狀語連用。常與for或since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間連用，,I have lived here since 1990.,for+時(shí)間段；since+過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或從句，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。,她學(xué)英語有三年了

10、。,自從1990年以來我一直住 在這兒。,She has learnt English for 3 years.,1 I have bought this computer since four years ago. I have had this computer since four years ago.,4 His grandfather has died for ten years. His grandfather has been dead for ten years.,3 The film has begun for five minutes. The film has been

11、on for five minutes.,2 He has become a doctor for five years. He has been a doctor for five years.,一段時(shí)間須與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。,I havent bought anything for two months I havent heard from him for 3 weeks.,.( ),.( ),也可以與非延 續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的否定式連用。,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換,leave borrow buy begin/start die finish - open sth fall ill get

12、up-,come here have been on /have been a member go there become come back- fall asleep ,have been away,have kept,have had,have been on,have been dead,have been over,keep sth open,have been ill,have been awake,have been here,have been there,have been,have been back,have been asleep,join ,選擇for或since填空

13、： I have been here _five months ago. 2. He has been a soldier _ about two months. 3. Great changes have taken place _ you left. 4. His grandpa has been dead _ ten years. 5. I have studied English _ I was 12 years old. 6. It is two years _ I became a postgraduate student.,since,for,since,for,since,si

14、nce,即學(xué)即練,動(dòng)詞填空： 1._ you _(clean) the room? Yes, we _(do) that already. When _ you _(do) it? We _(do) it an hour ago. 2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes. When _ he _(see) it? He _ it last week. 3. How many times _you _( come) here? Once.,Have,cleaned,have done,did,do,did,Has,seen,did,see,saw,have,come,4. I _ (read) the novel twice. Its interesting. 5. She _ (go) to Pairs, hasnt she? Yes. How _ she _(go) there? She _(go) there by air. 6. So far, many countries _(devel