Unit1 Where did you go on vacation(全單元課件)

1、Where did you go on vacation?,Unit 1,Section A,Language Goal,Talk about past events,the Great Wall,the Palace Museum,Tainan Men Square,a Beijing Hutong,Beijing,Shanghai,Suzhou,Where did you go on vacation?,I went to the Great Wall.,She visited the USA. She went to New York City.,Where did she go on

2、vacation?,They went to summer camp. /kmp/,Where did they go on vacation?,露營(yíng)地, 陣營(yíng),Where did they go on vacation?,They went to the museum.,博物館,Where did you go on vacation?,I went to Beijing City.,He went to the mountains.,Where did he go on vacation?,She went to the beach.,Where did she go on vacatio

3、n?,Where did they go on vacation?,They stayed at home.,They visited their teacher.,Where did they go on vacation?,stayed at home f went to New York City_ visited my uncle_ went to summer camp_ 5. went to the mountains _ 6. went to the beach _ 7. visited museums _,1a Match the activities with the pic

4、tures,a,c,b,g,d,e,1b Listen and number the people in the picture 1-5. 1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom,4,5,3,2,1c Make conversations about the people in 1a.,A: Where did Tina go on vacation? B: She went to the mountains.,c,Where did Bob go on vacation?,He visited his uncle.,g,Where did To

5、m go on vacation?,He went to summer camp.,d,Where did Sally go on vacation?,She stayed at home.,f,Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation?,He went to New York City.,b,Where did he go on vacation?,He went to the beach.,a,概念：表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài) 基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他； 常有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：如: yesterday , the day before y

6、esterday , last + 時(shí)間 , this morning, long time ago, just now, a moment ago, in 2012 等。,一般過(guò)去時(shí),1. Be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí) 肯定句式：主語(yǔ) + was / were + 其它. 否定句式：主語(yǔ) + wasnt /werent+ 其它. 一般疑問(wèn)句：Was/Were + 主語(yǔ) + 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主語(yǔ)+ was / were . 否定回答：No，主語(yǔ)+ wasnt /werent. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +was/were + 主語(yǔ)+ 其他？,wasnt =was not werent =wer

7、e not,am/is -was are-were,二、結(jié)構(gòu)（可分三類不同的結(jié)構(gòu)）,2. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) 肯定句式:主語(yǔ) + 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 +v原型+ 其它. 否定句式:主語(yǔ) + 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 + not +v原型 + 其它. 一般疑問(wèn)句：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 + 主語(yǔ) + v原型+ 其它？ 注：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式：can_ , may_, must_ ，will-_，shall-_,二、結(jié)構(gòu)（可分三類不同的結(jié)構(gòu)）,could,might,must,would,should,3. 行為動(dòng)詞(v.)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài) 肯定句式：主語(yǔ) + v-ed+ 其它. 否定句式：主語(yǔ) + didnt

8、+ v原形+ 其它. 一般疑問(wèn)句：Did + 主語(yǔ)+ v.原形+ 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主語(yǔ)+did. 否定回答：No，主語(yǔ)+didt. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + did + v原形+ 主語(yǔ) +其他？,肯定句：動(dòng)詞變； 否定與疑問(wèn)句：do , does變did，動(dòng)詞用原形,二、結(jié)構(gòu)（可分三類不同的結(jié)構(gòu)）,1. 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 1) 一般情況下，在動(dòng)詞原形后面加-ed。 2)以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，在詞尾直接加-d。 3)以“輔音字母+ y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先將 y 改為i ,再加 ed。 4)以重讀閉音節(jié)（即輔音元音輔音）末尾只有一個(gè) 輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，要先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母后，再加 ed。,三

9、、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成,stayed at home went to New York City visited my uncle went to the mountains went to the beach visited museums went to summer camp,stay at home go to New York City visit my uncle go to the mountains go to the beach visit museums go to summer camp,2a Listen. Where did the people go on vacati

10、on? Complete the chart.,New York City,The beach,home,2b Listen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question.,Central park 中央公園位于美國(guó)紐約中心的曼哈頓地區(qū)，是紐約最大的都是公園，四季皆有不同美景，獨(dú)享紐約“后花園”之美稱。它不僅是紐約市民心目中的休閑勝地，也是世界各地游客向往的著名公園。,Do you know?,A: Grace, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York Ci

11、ty. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.,2c Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.,Grace: Where did you go on vacation? Julie: I went to Huangshan. Grace: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? Julie: Yes, I went with my friends. We were very happy.,Gra

12、ce,Julie,2d Role-play the conversation. Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see. Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family. Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?,Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! W

13、e took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.,1. 不定代詞：anything, something ,nothing, everything anyone, someone, no one , everyone， anywhere, somewhere, everywhere 【注意】不定代詞位于形容詞之后 e.

14、g. Do you have anything important to tell us? 你有什么重要的事情告訴我們嗎？ There is nothing difficult for me. 什么都難不倒我。 【注意】在否定和疑問(wèn)句中some*改為any* Did you go to _interesting? 你去過(guò)有趣的地方嗎？ I cant find _ to help when I got lost. 在我迷路時(shí)，沒(méi)人幫我。,Language Points,anywhere,anyone,2.We took quite a few photos there. quite a few

15、意為“相當(dāng)多；不少（=many）” 區(qū)別：a few 意為“一些，若干（=some）” e.g. There are only_ books on the table, but I still have _in the bookcase.,quite a few,a few,3. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 1）【辨析】 most + 名詞 泛指多數(shù)，無(wú)范圍； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等)名詞 ， 指某一范圍內(nèi)的多數(shù)。 e.g. Most students

16、 go to school by bike，but in my class most of the students walk to school. 學(xué)生們大多數(shù)騎自行車去上學(xué)，但是在我的班里，很多學(xué)生步行上學(xué)。,2) home與house, family的區(qū)別 home指“家”這個(gè)概念, 包括“住處”和 “家人”。 house則指“房子”、“住宅”， 側(cè)重于建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。family則指“家庭成員”。 當(dāng)family作整體概念時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)； 看作一個(gè)個(gè)成員時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。,e.g. My family _a small but happy one. 我家人不多但很幸福。 My fa

17、mily _ watching TV. 家人在看電視。 In China today, many _work hard for the _, because they dream to have a own _. 當(dāng)今中國(guó)，很多家庭為房子而辛苦工作，因?yàn)樗麄兿霌碛凶约旱募?families,house,home,is,are,1. 你去了什么地方去度假？ _ _ you go on _? 2. 我去了紐約市。 I _ _ New York City. 3. 你和別的什么人一起去的嗎？ _ _ go out with _?,Grammar focus,vacation,Where did,wen

18、t to,Did you,anyone,根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。,4. 不，沒(méi)有別人在這兒。每個(gè)人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. 5. 你買(mǎi)了什么特別的東西了嗎？ _ you buy _ _? 6. 是的，我為我爸爸買(mǎi)了些東西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. 7. 不，我沒(méi)有買(mǎi)什么東西。 No, I _ _.,No one,Everyone,vacation,anything special,Did,bought something,bought nothing,8. 吃的怎么樣？_ _ the food? 9. 所有的東西嘗起

19、來(lái)都很好。 _ _ really good. 10. 每個(gè)人都玩得很開(kāi)心嗎？ _ _ have a good time? 11. 哦，是的。一切都很棒。 Oh, yes. _ was excellent.,How was,Everything tasted,Did everyone,Everything,grammar Focus,1. I cant hear anything = I can hear _. 2. There is _ on the floor. Please pick it up. 3. Did _ go to play basketball with you ? 4. I

20、 phoned you last night, but _ answered it. 5. I dont think _ telephoned. 6 Dont worry. Theres _ wrong with your ears. 7. Theres _ in the box. Its empty. 8. Maybe _ put my pencil _. I cant find it _.,鞏固練習(xí)：用不定代詞或不定副詞填空,nothing,something,anyone,no one,anyone,nothing,nothing,someone,somewhere,anywhere,s

21、omething, anyone, everything, anything, nothing, someone, no one, every one,_ found Mr. Lis keys and gave them back to him yesterday. 2. Did you see _ in the big box? No, I didnt. Theres _ in it. _ helped the little boy. He did it himself.,nothing,Someone,No one,anything,4. My watch doesnt work. _ i

22、s wrong with it. 5. Hello, _! Hello, Mr. Smith! 6. Hows it going, Jack? Great! _ is going well. 7. Did you go to the beach with _? Yes. I went there with my cousin.,anyone,Everything,everyone,Something,Linda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How di

23、d you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? Alice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents. But _ for myself. Linda: Why didnt you buy _for yourself. Alice: I didnt r

24、eally see_ I liked.,anyone ,something, anything, everything, nothing,3a,anything,everything,anyone,something,nothing,anything,anything,Dear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _was great. W

25、e fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now! Mark,seem + （to be）+adj. 看起來(lái). You seem(to be) happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold . It seems / seeme

26、d + 從句 看起來(lái)好像；似乎. It seems that no one believes you.,3b,anything,anyone,everything,nothing,no one,Group work,Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.,3c,In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one read anything interesting. Li Lei visited

27、his grandparents in the town. Liu Xue bought something interesting. Xu Li kept a diary.,Report,Now work by yourselves. Then give your own report on your group.,go with someone go out with someone go to New York City buy something special meet someone interesting study for do something interesting go

28、 to Central Park long time no see be on vacation,1.和某人一起走 2.和某人一起出去 3.去紐約 4.買(mǎi)一些特殊的東西 5.見(jiàn)一些有趣的人 6.為而學(xué)習(xí) 7.做一些有趣的事 8.去中心公園 9.好久不見(jiàn) 10.在度假,及時(shí)練,go to with my family go somewhere interesting Huangguoshu Waterfall quite a few do something special most of the time stay at home of course seem to be bored keep

29、 a diary,1.和家人去 2.去有趣的地方 3.黃果樹(shù)瀑布 4.相當(dāng)多,不少 5.做些特別的事情 6.大部分時(shí)間 7.呆在家里 8.當(dāng)然 9.似乎很厭倦 10.寫(xiě)日記,及時(shí)練,Last August, our class_(do) something very special on our school trip. We _(go) to mount Tai. We_(start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class_(take) a bag with some food and water. After three hou

30、rs, someone looked at the map and _(find) out we _(be ,not) anywhere near the top. My legs _(be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates_(tell) me to keep going, so I _(go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _(jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun _(start) t

31、o come up. It was so beautiful that we _(forget) about the last five hours!,用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,did,went,started,took,found,werent,were,told,went,jumped,started,forgot,Summary,1、The new words:New York city,camp, summer camp Museum,guide, central,exam,really 2、 Where did you go on vacation? Where did go ? “

32、去了哪兒？” go to （+地點(diǎn)名詞） “去了” Did you/he/she/they go to ? Yes,I/he/she/they did./No,I/he/she/they didnt.,Unit 1,Where did you go on vacation?,SectionB,詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換,activity (pl.) activities decide (n.) decision try (pt.) tried bike (同義詞) bicycle build (n.) building difference (adj.) different like (反義詞) dislike

33、 below (反義詞) above hungry (n.) hunger,B:It was delicious.,A:How was the strawberry?,Practice,How were the apples?,They were terrible.,Practice,How was the ice cream?,It was expensive.,100$,Practice,How were the bananas?,They were cheap.,1$,Practice, How was the class. It was boring.,B:It was excitin

34、g.,A:How was the movie?,1a,Match the words with the pictures.,Section B,1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _terrible 2. _expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _boring,b,e,c,d,a,f,1b,words and words.,delicious,cheap,exciting,terrible,expensive,boring,1c . Listen . Lisa is talking abut her vacation. Answer the questio

35、ns.,1.Where did Lisa go on vacation? She went to Hong Kong. 2.Did she do anything special there? What was it? Yes, she did. It was a fun park 3. Did she buy anything for her best friend? Yes ,she did. 4. Did Lisa like her vacation? Yes ,she did.,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,What did Lisa say

36、 about?,exciting,expensive,friendly,delicious,1d,1e,Ask and answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begin your question with:,A: Where did you go on vacation, Lily? B: I went to the beach with my sister. A: Did you have sea food there? B: Yes, we did. A: What did you do there? B: We went swimming the

37、re. A: How was the beach? B: it was wonderful.,2a Discuss the questions with your partner. What do people usually do on vacation?,2a Discuss the questions with your partner. 2. What activities do you find enjoyable? ( The job is enjoyable.) Going boating is enjoyable. Going paragliding is enjoyable.

38、 Visiting the countryside is enjoyable.,2b. Read Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? 2. What about on Tuesday?,Monday,July15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to

39、the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special- Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious!,In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old

40、buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.,Tuesday, July 16th,What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to

41、 go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didnt have an umbrella so we were wet and c

42、old. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!,Language points,activity (pl.) activities activity (adj.) active 積極的 be active in sth

43、. Mary is very active in paragliding 瑪麗對(duì)滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)很積極。 2. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 decide not to do sth. 決定不做某事 My watch doesnt work, so I decide to buy a new one. 我的手表壞了，所以我決定去買(mǎi)塊新的。 Its raining, so she decides not to go camping. 天一直在下雨，所以她決定不去野營(yíng)。,3. try to do sth. 盡力、設(shè)法去做某事， 強(qiáng)調(diào)付出一定的努力設(shè)法去完成 You should try

44、 to learn English well, because its important. 你應(yīng)該盡力學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)樗苤匾?try ones best to do sth. 盡某人最大努力去做某事 We should try our best to practice speaking English. 我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 try doing sth. 嘗試做某事，不一定付出很大努力 You should try looking after yourself. 你應(yīng)該試著照顧自己。 Try 的短語(yǔ)歸納： have a try 試一試 try on 試穿,4. feel like

45、 感覺(jué)像. Whats this in my pocket? It feels like a nut(堅(jiān)果). feel like “想要”,相當(dāng)于want/ would like feel like doing sth. = want to do sth/ would like to do sth. 翻譯：我不想喝啤酒。 5. wonder “想知道”，相當(dāng)于 want to know wonder +（that）+ 賓語(yǔ)從句，表示“對(duì)感到驚訝” I wondered （that） what the child was doing？ wonder + 疑問(wèn)詞+不定式 Im just wond

46、ering how to do it. 我在想該怎么做。 wonder +if / whether +賓語(yǔ)從句，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求 She wonders if you are free tonight.,I dont feel like drinking beer.,6. difference c.n. (adj.) different the differences between and 與之間的區(qū)別 make a difference to 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響 7. What 和How 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 What + 名詞 /名詞短語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) What a difference a day mak

47、es! How+ 形容詞/ 副詞+ 主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ) How different a day makes！,8. wait for 等待 wait for doing sth. 等待做某事 cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 9. 潮濕的 wet與humid的不同 wet 指各種潮濕的狀態(tài), 反義詞 dry The ground is still wet after last nights storm humid ，特指空氣與天氣潮濕或濕潤(rùn)，相對(duì)濕度較大。 The humid climate didnt agree with him.,“因?yàn)椤眀ecause of 與beca

48、use的不同 because of +sth/ doing sth. He didnt come yesterday because of his illness. 因?yàn)樯∷蛱鞗](méi)來(lái)。 Shes angry because of being late for work today. 她很生氣因?yàn)榻裉焐习噙t到了。 because + 從句（原因狀語(yǔ)從句） He didnt come yesterday because he was ill. Shes angry because she is late for work today. 11. enough adj. 足夠的，位于名詞之前， ad

49、v. 足夠地，位于形容詞之后 I have enough money but I am old enough. 雖然我有足夠的錢(qián)但我太老了。,It was so exciting.,2c. Read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart,Yes .,had Malaysian yellow noodles,Yes .,No,Yes,Because she could think the life there in the past,Because its raining and they didnt take an umbrella.,had

50、 one bowl of rice and some fish,Yes,2d Complete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries. Anna: Hi , Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane: I _ to Penang in _. Anna: Who _ you go with ? Jane: I went with my _. Anna: What did you do?,went,Mal

51、aysia,did,family,Jane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _bicycles to Georgetown . Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good . My _ and I went to Penang Hill , but the weather _really bad and rainy. We _a long time for th

52、e train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.,sunny,paragliding,rode,father,was,waited,wet,umbrella,Anna: Oh, no! Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.,enough,Review,On July 15th, Jane and her family got to Penang in _.

53、 The weather was _ and _. So they decided to go to the _. She and her sister tried _. It was so _. She felt like she was a _. They had Malaysian yellow _ for lunch. They were delicious! They _ bicycles to Georgetown in the afternoon.,Read the passage and fill in the blanks.,sunny,Malaysia,beach,para

54、gliding,exciting,bird,rode,noodles,hot,They saw many old and new _ there. Weld Quay is a very _ place. They saw the houses of the Chinese _ from 100 years. They really enjoyed _ _ the town.,buildings,old,traders,walking around,2e. Imagine Jane went to Penang again and had a great day. Fill in the bl

55、anks in her diary entries with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Thursday , July 18th Today _ (be)a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang,was,went,Hill again, but this time we_(walk) to the top. We _ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _(see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we _(stop) and _ (drink) some tea.Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, and the city _ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!,walked,started,saw,stopped,d