考研英語小作文核心內(nèi)容.ppt

1、應(yīng)用文：分類,書信 摘要,書信體作文格式與套句,三段8句話：242 書信體作文格式： 日期：可有可無 July 25th, 2011 英式：開頭空兩個(gè)詞長，段與段之間不空； 稱呼對(duì)方,書信體作文格式與套句,男士：Dear Mr. +對(duì)方的姓或全名，(此處逗號(hào)、冒號(hào)均可) 女士：Dear Mrs./Miss， Dear 名/ 職業(yè) Dear Sir or Madame,書信體作文格式與套句,公務(wù)信函 第一段第一句：進(jìn)行自我介紹 I am Li Ming，a senior of AB University，majoring in Chinese.,書信體作文格式與套句,私人信件： 第一段第一句：寒

2、暄！ I am glad to hear from you again. How are things going with you?,書信體作文格式與套句,第一段第二句：表明寫信目的： I am writing to do My purpose is to do,書信體作文格式與套句：“do”,投訴： complain about 建議： give you some suggestions/advice about recommend sth to you 申請(qǐng)： apply for 咨詢： inquire some information about,告知： give you some i

3、nformation about tell you that 邀請(qǐng)： invite sb to do sth 道歉： apologize for say sorry to you for 感謝： express my gratitude about 祝賀： express my joy/pleasure about,書信體作文格式與套句,2008年：道歉信-關(guān)于一張CD 補(bǔ)救措施 My purpose is to apologize for losing your CD.,書信體作文格式與套句,第二段：展開說明，足夠細(xì)節(jié)。 4句話=引出句(1句) +具體內(nèi)容(23條) 幾個(gè)問題(建議，疑問，原

4、因，要求)列出如下。 Several problems/suggestions/ questions/ reasons /requirements are listed/shown as follows. On one hand，On the other，Eventually，,2011. Directions: Write a letter to a friend of yours to 1) recommend one of your favorite movies and 2) give reasons for your recommendation。 You should write

5、about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.,2011建議信-推薦一部喜歡的電影及原因 Dear Jim, How is everything going with you? I am writing to recommend one of my favorite movies to you. Several reasons are listed below.On one hand，On the other，Last but

6、 not least，,書信體作文格式與套句,第三段： 表示感謝，并期待對(duì)方早日回信。 Thank you for your kind consideration and time. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.,關(guān)于落款,落款四個(gè)詞1分 Yours sincerely， Li Ming,關(guān)于落款,落款四個(gè)詞1分 Yours truly, Li Ming,Part A 51. Directions: You are supposed to write for the postgraduate a

7、ssociation a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualification for applicants and the other information which you think is relevant。,You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end

8、 of the notice. Use postgraduates association instead。(10 points),Notice 通知：,稱呼： Dear my fellow classmates/ schoolmates， Dear friends， 通知一開始不自我介紹，而是簡述情況和目的 Our postgraduates association will hold a international conference on globalization and we are in need of volunteers. The intention of this noti

9、ce is to recruit volunteers 不用期盼對(duì)方回信：,通知：要留聯(lián)系方式 電話號(hào)碼or電子郵箱or聯(lián)系地址 If you have any question, please contact us at .without hesitation. 通知寫落款： 按題目要求 姓名： postgraduates association,摘要,中到英 1500-80-100 只讀段首句，標(biāo)題段落準(zhǔn) 舉例數(shù)字刪，邏輯關(guān)系明,1.必須有題目 題目就是把中文翻譯成英文，注意實(shí)詞（名詞，動(dòng)詞，形容詞，副詞，數(shù)詞）都大寫 English is Interesting,標(biāo)題 開頭句： This paper mainly deals with(通過題目找關(guān)鍵詞). 這篇論文主要是寫.,This paper mainly deals with(通過題目找關(guān)鍵詞). First of all，+中文第一段段首句翻譯.Besides，+中文第二段段首句翻譯.+。 Finally，+中文最后一段段首句翻譯。,分點(diǎn)論述： 第一：To begin/start with，F(xiàn)ir