江蘇省中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 教材梳理篇課時(shí)訓(xùn)練12 Unit4八下習(xí)題（含答案）.doc

1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（十二）Unit4（八下）（限時(shí):30分鐘）.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Have you decided ?Yes, tomorrow morning.A.when will you leaveB.How will you leaveC.when to leaveD.how to leave2.2018濱州 I swim here?Im sorry. Children swim alone here. Its very dangerous.A.Must; cantB.May; mustC.Can; mustntD.Cant; can3.2018天津 Must I come here before 6

2、:30 tomorrow?No, you. There will be plenty of time.A.mustntB.cantC.couldntD.neednt4.2018揚(yáng)州 If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?You do well in school and tame your fears.A.mayB.canC.mustD.could5.Here is the book. First, it and then tell me what you think of it.A.look intoB.look thr

3、oughC.look upD.look after6.We are going for a picnic. Ill call Wendy to make sure.A.why to startB.which to startC.what to startD.when to start7.Please hold on to your dream one day it comes true.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though8.I cant start this online tour. Can you show me .A.what to doB.what to do itC

4、.how to doD.how should I do it.9.Dont try to do everything at once. Take it a bit .A.at timesB.at that timeC.at the same timeD.at a time10.Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy. Thats what friends are for.A.My pleasureB.With pleasureC.Never mindD.Its nice of you.2018江西完形填

5、空There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most11 colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Lets take a look at the rich12 of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first

6、 plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago13 looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because14 use green chlorophyll（葉綠素） to produce energy.15 these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the Roman Empire （37BC476 AD）,

7、 it was very16 to make purple dye（染料）. The dye came from sea snails（海螺）. But 10,000 dead sea snails17 you just one gram（克） of purple dyeas well as a very bad smell! This18 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred19 of emperors.In 16th-century England, purple was20 for the kings

8、family members. Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to21 the color.In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old22 student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）. The chemicals（化學(xué)藥品） he used to clean his instruments23 with the chemicals he used in

9、 his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This24 led Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much25 than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.11.A.peacefulB.popularC.excitingD.serious12.A.historyB.style

10、C.researchD.product13.A.graduallyB.especiallyC.exactly D.probably14.A.others B.theyC.weD.some15.A.AndB.SoC.But D.Until16.A.dangerousB.commonC.difficult D.strange17.A.gotB.passedC.wastedD.cost18.A.basicB.harmful C.special D.perfect19.A.colorB.smell C.plant D.animal20.A.even B.never C.seldomD.only21.A

11、.wear B.sellC.changeD.make22.A.geographyB.science C.art D.math23.A.compared B.mixed C.collected D.kept24.A.survey B.suggestionC.discoveryD.exam25.A.healthierB.thicker C.cheaper D.darker.閱讀理解Do the British really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? Ask any of my Ge

12、rman students and they will tell you “YES!”But its simply not true.We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for it. “Tea” is widely used as a name for the evening meal. This is more common in Scotland and the north of England but you can hear it all over t

13、he country. Usually it is the main meal of the day, eaten between 5 and 7. So, “teatime” refers to（指的是）the meal and not the drink. In the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, however, dinner in the north is the midday meal. In general:North: BreakfastDinnerTeatimeSouth: BreakfastLunchDinn

14、erWhat about tea breaks? Surely this must be a special time for tea? Wrong again, Im afraid. Tea breaks are just an opportunity（機(jī)會(huì)） to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes. In this time you can drink whatever you like （which of course includes tea）. This is usually with a small snack, like bi

15、scuits. The best time for a tea break is around 11 a.m. or around 3 p.m.But what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea there? Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes and sandwiches. This is known as afternoon tea and is usually saved for special occasions（場(chǎng)合

16、） such as a birthday party.Teatime, tea breaks, afternoon teahow could you possibly get muddled up?26.According to Paragraph 2, we can know that .A.only people in northern UK use the word “teatime”B.teatime is usually between 5 to 7 in the north of the EnglandC.teatime is a special time for British

17、people to enjoy tea togetherD.In the south of the UK, the evening meal is often called teatime27.The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refers to “”.A.People in the UK enjoy drinking tea togetherB.British people drink over 150 million cups of tea a dayC.“Tea” is widely used as a name for the even

18、ing mealD.People in northern UK eat the main meal between 5 and 728.From the passage, we can know that .A.British people only drink tea during tea breaksB.tea breaks allow people to relax during workC.British people usually take tea breaks early in the morningD.British people have different kinds of

19、 snacks with family during tea breaks29.What cant British people do in the tea room?A.Enjoy tea with family.B.Have birthday parties.C.Share cakes with friends.D.Have evening meals.30.The best title of the passage may be “”.A.What British Teatime Exactly IsB.The Importance of Tea to British PeopleC.T

20、he Right Way of Drinking Tea in the UKD.The Different Times to Have Tea in the UK.根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫(xiě)出句子所缺單詞,每空限填一詞31.Just as the saying goes, “ （知識(shí)） is power.”32.There is a big park （在對(duì)面） our school. We often go there for a walk.33.Do you know how many （胃） a cow has?34.Victor Hugo was a great Fr

21、ench w. His novels are liked by many people.35.I dont know how to improve my reading skills. Can you offer me some a on it?36.He politely （say “no” to sb） to attend the party when she invited him.根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空37.We should keep quiet while （read） in the reading room.38.I wonder what（wr

22、ite） about in my diary this evening.39.（renew） your book, you can do it on the Internet instead of going to the library yourself.40.I（not believe） it until I see it with my own eyes.41.The boy sailed the sea to look for （hide） treasure.42.Alice Munro is a famous （Canada） writer. She is considered as

23、 one of the greatest novelists in the world.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限43.好書(shū)幫助我放松并且向我開(kāi)啟一個(gè)全新的世界。Good books help me relax and a new world to me.44.老師要求我們按時(shí)上交作業(yè)。Our teacher asks us our homework on time.45.他們正在房間討論把墻涂成什么顏色。They are discussing the walls in the room.46.當(dāng)我們爬到山頂時(shí)全都累壞了。When we climbed up to the top

24、of the mountain, we .47.如果你想提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平,你得盡可能多地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。If you want to improve your spoken English, you have to speak English .參考答案.1.C2.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由后句“Im sorry.”可知,上句應(yīng)該是請(qǐng)求允許“可以”;由dangerous可知,應(yīng)該“禁止,絕對(duì)不能”。故選C。3.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法辨析。問(wèn)句“Must I?”肯定回答用:“Yes, you must.” ,否定回答用:“No, you neednt/you dont have to.”。故選D。4.C5.

25、B6.D7.B8.A9.D10.A.主旨大意 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。紫色是現(xiàn)在最流行的顏色之一,但是在過(guò)去,紫色是非常昂貴和不同尋常的顏色,本文主要介紹了紫顏色的豐富的歷史。11.B根據(jù)上文“There are purple clothes,purple handbags,purple bicycles”可知,紫色現(xiàn)在很流行。故選B。12.A根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹紫顏色的歷史。故選A。13.D14.B15.C根據(jù)上下句可知,植物使用綠色葉綠素產(chǎn)生能量,但是早期的植物可能使用深紫色的視網(wǎng)膜（產(chǎn)生能量）。前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。16.C17.Aget意為“得到,獲得”;pass意為“通過(guò)”;

26、waste意為“浪費(fèi)”;cost意為“花費(fèi)”。根據(jù)句意可知,10000只死海螺只能獲得一克紫色染料。故選A。18.Cbasic意為“基本的”;harmful意為“有害的”;special意為“特別的”;perfect意為“完美的”。根據(jù)上文可知,這種紫色染料來(lái)自死海螺,是很特殊的紫色染料。故選C。19.Acolor意為“顏色”;smell意為“氣味,嗅覺(jué)”;plant意為“植物”;animal意為“動(dòng)物”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知泰爾紅紫是一種顏色。故選A。20.D21.Awear意為“穿,戴”;sell意為“賣(mài)”;change意為“改變”;make意為“使,讓”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是穿紫色的衣服。故選A。22.Bgeography意為“地理”;science意為“科學(xué),理科”;art意為“藝術(shù)”;math意為“數(shù)學(xué)”。根據(jù)下文The chemi