M1U1Reading語言點(diǎn)教師版

1、M1Unit 1 School life Part 皿 Language Points Of Reading 主備：鄒麗麗 審核：劉平 Section I預(yù)習(xí)單 預(yù)習(xí)目標(biāo)：熟悉課文，理解課文大意 , 熟記課文中的生詞，短語，重點(diǎn)句子 一 .重點(diǎn)短語： 1. 一段令人愉快和興奮的經(jīng)歷 an enjoyable and exciting experience 2. 對(duì)很高興、滿意 be happy with(over/about.) 3. 參加集會(huì)、會(huì)議 attend assembly/a meeting 4. 專心學(xué)習(xí) devote ourselves to study 5. 取得好的成績、高分

2、 achieve high grades 6.坐在某人旁邊 sit next to sb 7. 聽起來好像 sound like (a good idea) 8. 平均 on average 9. 不如 not as as 10 做某事的方法 the way of doing sth/the way to do sth 11 尊敬尊重 earn/win respect from sb show respect for/to . 12 過去常常某事（現(xiàn)在不做了） used to do sth 習(xí)慣于做某事 be/get used to doing sth 被用來做某事 be used to do

3、 sth 13 有些挑戰(zhàn)性 a bit challenging 一點(diǎn)也不 not a bit 非常 not a little 14 .在上花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢） spend (in) doing/on devote time to (doing) sth. 15 體驗(yàn)不同的生活方式 experience the different way of life 16 回顧 look back on 17 滿意地做某事 do sth with satisfaction 18 掌握的大意 get a general idea of 19 逐字逐句地 word by word 20 鼓勵(lì)做 encourage

4、 sb to do 二. 重點(diǎn)句子 1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me . 在英國上了一年的中學(xué)對(duì)我來說是一段非常令人愉快和興奮的經(jīng)歷。 2. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in china begin before 8 am. 這意味著我每天可以比以往晚一個(gè)小時(shí)起床， 因?yàn)樵谥袊鴮W(xué)校每天 8 點(diǎn)之前就開始上課。 3. He also tol

5、d us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. 他還告訴我們我們，贏得尊重的最佳途徑就是專心學(xué)習(xí)并取得好成績。 4.1 found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my school. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里布置的家庭作業(yè)不像我以前在原來學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重。 5. It was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. 對(duì)

6、我來說記住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件難事。 6. Tough it didn t look very beautiful when it was finishedstIII liked it very much. 盡管完工后它看起來并不十分漂亮。 7. I sat next to a girl whose name was Dia ne.我坐在一個(gè)名叫黛安娜的女孩身邊。 8. I loved the lessons that she gave in English literature.我喜歡她教的英國文學(xué)課程。 9. All my classmates were fond of the ca

7、ke that I made.我們班上所有同學(xué)都喜歡我做的蛋糕。 10. In the Art class that I took , I made a small sculpture.在藝術(shù)課上我做了一件小雕塑。 Section II活動(dòng)單 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和要求： 掌握本課reading文中重點(diǎn)單詞用法，學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)名詞作主語并初步了解定語從句 用所學(xué)詞匯編故事。 Stepl Revisi on Recite the importa nt words and phrases Step2 Language focus 1. Going to a British high school for one ye

8、ar was a very enjoyable and exciting experie nee for me. 1）【V-ing短語作主語】 e.g.1. Walk ing after a meal is a very good habit. 2. Play ing with fire is dan gerous. 【練習(xí)】：漢譯英： 這里不許抽煙。Smoki ng is not permitted here. 眼見為實(shí)。 Seeing is believ ing. / To see is to believe. 2）【exciting “令人激動(dòng)的” ;excited “感到激動(dòng)的”】 【

9、練習(xí)】： Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes .I ve n ever bee n toone before. B. the most excited D. the most excit ing A. a more excited C. a more excit ing “否定詞+比較級(jí)”可以表示最高級(jí) 2. I was happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. be happy with 對(duì)

10、感至U滿意=be pleased with =be satisfied with =be content with 3. On the first day, all the stude nts went toatte nd assembly. vt.出席，參加 (2) attend (on) sb. 照料某人，看護(hù)某人 attend to sb. 照顧某人，關(guān)懷某人 (3) attend to sth. 注意，專心干(某事) attend to one s work 用心從事某人的工作。 【 attend/ take part in / join / join in 近義詞組的區(qū)別】： att

11、e nd是正式用語，指參加會(huì)議，典禮，婚禮，葬禮，及去上課，聽報(bào)告。 ( attend class/school, attend a church, attend assembly, attend a wedding ) take part in， 參加某項(xiàng)工作活動(dòng)或者事業(yè)，并且在其中其作用。 如比賽，游戲，討 論，戰(zhàn)斗。 join 加入某黨派，團(tuán)體，組織，成為其一成員，如參軍，入團(tuán)，入黨。 join in 參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)，如比賽， 娛樂，談話， 尤指和其他人一起參加某 個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 ( join sb in sth ) 【練習(xí)】 1) He the army in the year of 2

12、010. 2) How many of you will the coming sports meeting? 3) Who is going to the concert with me tomorrow? 4) Won t you us the tennis match? 1) joined 2) take part in 3) attend 4) join in 4I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. 【used to do/be used to do/be used t

13、o doin的區(qū)別】： used to do 過去常常做某事 我過去常常騎自行車去學(xué)校。 I used to go to by bike. 否定形式 usednt to/didn t used to be used to do 被用來做某事 這臺(tái)電腦用來算賬。 This computer is used to account. be/get used to doing 習(xí)慣于做某事 我習(xí)慣早起。 I am used to getting up early. 【練習(xí)】 1) Plastics can many kinds of things. A. used to make B. be used

14、 to making C. be used to make D. used to making 2) Although the stick is used to us from dangers in the forest, I am not used to it A. protect; using B. protecting; using C. protecting; use D. protect; use 3) When he was a boy, he in his river. A. used to swim B. used to swimming C. was used to swim

15、 D. used to be swimming 4) There a church nearly, ? A. used to have B. used to be; wasn t there C. used to be ; didn tDt.huersed to have; usednt there C A A C 5. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in En glish. 【語境拓展】： 1) I thi nk the radio is a bit cold.

16、2) She calmed dow n a bit. 3) To my surprise, he was not a bit cold. 【自我歸納】 a bit “一點(diǎn)”可修飾形容詞和動(dòng)詞。not a bit “一點(diǎn)也不” a bit / a little 的區(qū)別： 肯定句中意思和用法一樣，否定句中，not a bit “一點(diǎn)也不” ；not a little “非?！?【練習(xí)】：英譯漢 1) he is not a little tired.他非常累 2) I a bit nervous. 我有點(diǎn)緊張 3) He said I didntcare a bit for him.他說我根本沒注

17、意到他 _ 6. 在文中找出所以有as的句子，歸納as的用法。 1) This means I could get up an hour later tha n usuala s schools in china beg in before 8 a.m.連詞)因?yàn)?2) I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my school.(介詞) 和一樣 3) My En glish improved a lot as I used En glish every day and spe nt an hour each

18、 day reading English books in the library.連詞) 因?yàn)?4) Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food.連詞) 當(dāng) 5) As time went by/on, he became more and more worried連詞) 隨著 6) Child as he is, he knows a lot.連詞)盡管 7) As we all know, Taiwan belongs to china.關(guān)系代詞)眾所周知 8) As your former E

19、nglish teacher, I still remember the days we spent together介詞) 作為 as long as只要, as well as 除 之外也,asas possible盡可能, as soon as 就，as many/ much as多達(dá),as early as 早在 not as /so 不如 【練習(xí)】 1) is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. ItB. ASC.That D. What 2) , he

20、talks a lot about his favorite sin gers after class. A. Quiet a stude nt as he may be B. Quiet stude nt as he may be C. Be a quiet stude nt as he may be D. Quiet t as he may be a stude nt 3) the day went on, the weather got worse. A. withB. Since C. WhileD. As B BD 7. Though it didn t lookvery beaut

21、iful when it was finished, I still liked it very much. 【though的用法】: 作連詞，表示 盡管，即使”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能跟but連用，但可以跟still/ yet連用。）（可跟although互換） Though they are poor, they buy a great many books. 1）作副詞，表示不過，然而，但”（多放句尾，用逗號(hào)隔開）（although沒有此 用法） It was raining, we went out, though. 【練習(xí)】： 1. the police thought he was

22、the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him. A. ThoughB. As long as C. If on lyD. As soon as 2. Although badlyhurt in the accident, the driver wasable to make a phone call. A. stillB. eve n C. alsoD. ever A A 8. He also told us that the best way to earn res

23、pect from the school was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. 1）earn vt 獲得，贏得，掙得 earn on esbread/ liv ing 謀生earn/ win respect 贏得尊重 earn money 掙錢 earn on6s place 贏得地位 對(duì)比：earn, win， gain，achieve, get earn:指為錢或是其他的報(bào)酬工作。含有報(bào)酬是應(yīng)得的意思。 He earned four thousa nd yua n a mon th. win :指在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)比賽中

24、獲勝，并可能由此而得到獎(jiǎng)賞。 Zhan gjie won the most excelle nt sin ger prize last year. gain :指獲得有用或是重要的東西，常用于和錢沒有關(guān)系的場(chǎng)合。 He gained lots of experie nee duri ng the journey to Africa. achieve：通過努力而達(dá)到目標(biāo) He achieved the goal at the age of 50. get :常規(guī)用詞 1. Hesuccess in music after hard work and now he is a very popula

25、r sin ger. 2. Do you know how much your motherevery mon th? 3. The Rocketsthe last basketball match in rhe end. 4. You cana new pen cil if you clea n your room. 1. gained 2. earns 3. won 4. get 2）devote on eself to sth./ doing sth. = be devoted to sth./do ing sth. 專注做某事，忠于做某事。to是介詞，后面接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞。 to

26、是介詞的常用短語：look forward to , pay attention to, stick to （堅(jiān)持、緊跟、黏 ?。?, be used to 翻譯 他花很多時(shí)間在畫畫上。 He has devoted most of his time to his paining 我認(rèn)為我們沒必要在這個(gè)問題上花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間。 I don t think we should devote any more time to this qirest lO.This is about theaverage size for British schools. average adj. 一般的，普通的，平

27、均的。n.平均、平均數(shù) above/below( the ) average在平均水準(zhǔn)以下或以上,on the /an average 平均地,up to the average達(dá)到平均數(shù) 翻譯 七月份的平均雨量是多少？ What is the average rain fall for July? 這個(gè)月的氣溫比平時(shí)要低很多。 Temperature this mon th is much lower tha n average. Section皿鞏固單 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和要求： 1. 15分鐘完成基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練習(xí)，鞏固所學(xué)語言點(diǎn) 2. 25分鐘完成一篇完形填空和一篇閱讀理解，提高閱讀能力。 一. 選詞

28、填空 average earn challe ngingextra for free used to achieve 1. Our compa ny _used to_do bus in ess with theirs. 2. He usually said that he would give whe n he had some extramon ey. 3. Jack has take n on a =challenging job. 4. In most cases, you don t get a . 5. What is the averagerain fall for August

29、 i n your coun try? 6. The old man _earns.his livi ng as a fisherma n and he ofte n supports other people. 7. Work ing hard and_achievi ng_high grades was the best way to earn respect. 二. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. He has much experie nee in solvi ng this kind of problem. He is very experienced_insolvi ng this ki nd o

30、f problem. 2. Although I walked a long way, I was not tired at all. Although I walked a long way, I was not _a_ bit_ tired. 3. Mr.Wa ng was in charge of the compa ny last year. The company was _in_the_ chargeMr.Wang last year. 4. The teacher spe nt all weeke nd in prepari ng for the coming test. It

31、took.the teacher all weeke nd _to _preparefor the coming test. 5. My school hours are from around 9 a.m. to about 4 p.m. My school hours =start_ around 9 a.m. and =en d_ about 4 p.m. 三. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Why do sportsmen from so many countries want tothe Olympic Games? A. take part inB. atte ndC. joinD. join

32、in 2. well in an in terview will be an importa nt part of gett ing a place at uni versity. A. DoB. Doing C. Done D. Being done 3 I wonder why jenny us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn wtrittenB. doesnt write C. wontwriteD. hadn wtritten 4.The city is no longer it used to be. A

33、. whichB. what C. that D. whose 5. How do you find the speech given by Mr. Anderson? I think it s good, it could be better, . A. eitherB. too C. instead D. though 6. I don t know them well they are my neighbors. A. asB. when C. whileD. as though 7. Look! Mum, this is our classroom door faces south.

34、A. which B. thatC. whatD. whose 8. How about going for a walk after supper? wonderful. A. Sound like B. SoundC. Sounds like D. Sounds 9. It is very nice of you to keep me well what is going on there. A. InformingB. informing ofC. informedD. informed of 10. (1) The way he thought of the room is good.

35、 A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanD. cleaned (2) My Chinese teacher always has a good way his class . A. to making; interestedB. to make; interested C. to making; interesting D. to make; interesting (3) I don t like the way you spoke to your mother. A. /B. in that C. which D. of which A B A B DA D D D

36、A D A 四把下列句子翻譯成英文。 1. 我認(rèn)為保護(hù)環(huán)境的最佳方法是多種樹。 ( the best way to) 2周末去公園野餐聽起來像是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的方法。( sound like ) 3當(dāng)我回顧童年的時(shí)候，我仍然認(rèn)為那是我一生中最快樂的時(shí)光。(look back on) 4這個(gè)曾做過模特的女孩現(xiàn)在是著名演員。(used to be) 7善于利用時(shí)間的學(xué)生通常會(huì)取得好成績。 ( make use of) 8盡管你的烹飪技術(shù)在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)很難提高，你還是應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持練習(xí)。( though) 1) I think the best way to protect the environment is

37、 to plant more trees. 2) Going to the park for a picnic at the weekend sounds like a good idea. 3) When I look back on my childhood, I still think of it as the happiest time in my life. 4) The girl who used to be a mode is now a famous actress. 5) Talk to her more, and you will find that she isn t a

38、s bad as you thought she was. 6) As it was getting dark, I decide to find a place to stay. 7) Students who make good use of their time usually achieve high scores. 8) Though it is difficult to improve your cooking skills in such a short time, you should still keep practicing. 五 閱讀文章，了解其大意，然后選擇正確選項(xiàng)填空

39、。 The Japanese pay much attention to the luck of telephone number. The bathhouses, for example, (1) to use 4626, because when read in Japanese, it has the (2) pronunciation as “ Have a good bath. ” (3) the clothes shops and the butcher s like 1429 better than (4) number because this number can eithe

40、r be read as“ good dress ” (5) “ good meat. ” (6 these numbers are (7) with something (8) , people can remember them very (9) . So they have (10) advertisements for the shops. On the other hand, there are also telephone numbers which are (11) as forbidden by the Japanese people. 1564, for example, h

41、as the sound of“ kill people(12) _” the number 4219 has (13) of “ people die ” . At present there are about forty-four million (14) in Japan. Yet it is almost (15) for everyone to get (16) telephone number. So these (17) have become commodities( 商品 ) and can be (18) as goods. The (19) can reach as (

42、20) as 222 thousands Japanese yen(日元). 1. A. like B. come C. have D. ought 2. A. English B. a strange C. different D. same 3. A. For B. Neither C. Either D. Both 4. A. any B. some C. other D. any other 5. A. but B. or C. as D. and 6. A. Since B. Although C. Even D. When 7. A. joined B. connected C.

43、fixed D. mixed 8. A. to do B. useful C. nice D. important 9. A. hard B. slowly C. smoothly D. easily 10. A. become B. been C. turned D. made 11. A. sounded B. regarded C. pronounced D. appeared 12. A. but B. because C. as D. while 13. A. sound B. meaning C. that D. this 14. A. shops B. Japanese C. t

44、elephones D. numbers 15. A. possible B. impossible C. easy D. necessary 16. A. interesting B. nice C. lucky D. suitable 17. A. telephones B. advertisements C. shops D. numbers 18. A. used B. made C. sold D. stored 19. A. shop B. number C. telephone D. price 20. A. valuable B. expensive C. high D. la

45、rge ADDDB ABCDA BDCCB CDCDC 六文章，選擇正確答案， 回答問題。 How to Become Cleverer Once a called him “ That “ Really? boy came to “ foolish boy s easy, ” answered the fisherman. ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always I know one way to make you become cleverer. Ofcourse. It is said a fish head is