一般疑問句講解含練習(xí)和答案

1、一 . 將陳述句變成一般疑問句。1. 看句中有沒有 be 動詞（ am、 is 、 are 、 was 、 were ）、助動詞（ do、does、did 、have、 had ）或情態(tài)動詞（ can、must、will 、may等），如果有，將其提到句首，句末打上問號可。例:(1) It was rainy yesterday.Was it rainy yesterday?(2) Tom's father can play the piano. Can Tom's father play the piano?2. 如果句中沒有 be 動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則根據(jù)謂語動詞的形

2、式借助do 的相應(yīng)形式放在句首。具體方法是：如果謂語動詞是原形，則借 do；如果謂語動詞是一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式，則借 does；如果謂語動詞是過去式，則借 did. 需要注意的是，借does 或 did 后，原句的謂語動詞要變回原形。例 :(1)Tom likes listening to music.Does Tom like listening to music?(2)Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.Does Bill get up at 6:30 every day?二、一般疑問句的回答一般疑問句往往采用簡短回答，共由三部分組成，對這三部分的確定可以概

3、括例下：1. 第一部分：不是 Yes就是 No。（有時根據(jù)語氣的不同， Yes可由 Sure, Certainly( 當(dāng)然 ), Of course; No可用 never ，not at all等代替）例:(1) Can you help me Certainly.(當(dāng)然 ) 。(2) Have you been thereNever.(從來沒有。 )2. 第二部分：問誰答誰。即答語中的主語須與問句的主語一致（但必須用主格代詞）。例:(1) Does she clean her room every day?Yes, she does.(2) Is Anna s father a docto

4、r?No，he isn t.( 如果主語是 this that,回答時用 it代替，如果問句中主語these, those,回答時用they代替。 )3. 第三個詞：用什么問，用什么答。即沿用問句中的引導(dǎo)詞。例:(1)Can Jim play soccer?Yes, he can.(2)Does Mr Bean speak English?Yes, he does.( 需要注意問題：用may 引導(dǎo)的問句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用 can t或mustnt ，用 must引導(dǎo)的問句，肯定回答用must ，否定回答用 needn t.)例:(1)May I go to the park now

5、?Yes, you may. /No, you mustnt.(2)Must I wash my clothes now?Yes, you must. /No, you neednt.( 用 No開頭作否定回答時 , 結(jié)尾要加上 not 。)【難點(diǎn)】一、陳述句變一般疑問句應(yīng)注意的事項陳述句變成一般疑問句除了遵循上述規(guī)則以外，還應(yīng)注意下列幾點(diǎn)：1. 如果陳述句中有第一人稱，則變問句時要變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。例： (1) I usually have lunch at school.Do you usually have lunch at school?2. 如果陳述句中有 some, 則變問句時往往要變

6、成 any 。例 : (1)There is some water on the playground.Is there any water on theplayground?3. 復(fù)合句變一般疑問句通常只變主句，其它不變。例： (1)I know he comes from Canada.Do you know he comes from Canada?一般疑問句專項一、根據(jù)答案寫問句：1. _? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.2. _? No, Tom and Mary aren t doing the sports.3. _? Yes, Jac

7、k gets up at 6:00 in the morning.4. _? Yes, Tom have many books.5. _?No, I am not going to buy a magazine.二、將下列句子變成一般疑問句1. Mr Wang is thirsty._?2. The elephant is big._?3. We like birds._?4. I can sing and dance._?5. I have many English books._?6. Mike went fishing last weekend._?7. Tom had bad cold

8、 last week._?8. Eric often does homework on weekend._?9. There are many American in the city._?10. John likes doing kung fu._?一、1. Is Mike answering then phone now?2. Are Tom and Mary doing the sports?3. Dose Jack get up at 6:00 in the morning?4. Dose Tom have any books?5. Are you going to buy a magazine?二、1. Is Mr Wang thirsty?2. Is elephant big?3. Do you like birds?4. Can you sing and dance?5. Do you have any English books?6. Did Mike go fishing last weekend?7. Did Tom hav