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1、八年 級(jí) 下 冊(cè) 短文 填 空、重點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)題、范文背誦一、短文填空專練Unit 1( A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。Predicting the future can be difficult. There are many predictions that never c(1) true. Before 1929, therewas no s(2) in movies. The head of one of the b(3) movie companies in the United States predictedthat no one w(4) want to see ac

2、tors t(5). Of course, he was wrong! In 1977, the head of the largestcomputer c(6) in the United States said,_ (7) o“neNw_il_lw_ant to have a c(8) in his or herh(9).” He thought that computers would be n(10) used by most people...10.( B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。Ken s father is very happy bec

3、ause he ll have a b(1) job and work in a different p(2) of Hong Kongsoon. So ken and his brothers will have to change s(3) next year. But Sam s father isnhe will have to m(4) to a bigger apartment in Shanghai , which will be e(5) . But then there will bemore room for the new baby-a brother or sister

4、 f(6) Sam. The apartment will a (7) be very near toSam s school so he can w(8) to school with Bl ackie, his guide dog. Ken wants a dog, too. But his parentsw(9) buy one from a pet shop. They ll look for o(10) in an animal shelter.1. . 2.3. 4. 5. .10.Unit 2( A) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。Dear Mary,My

5、cousin is the same a(1) as me. She rseally nice, and we get on w (2), but she alwaysb(3) my things. Last week, she borrowed my m(4) book and didn t r(5) it. So I codo my h(6) . I don t want to have a f(7) with my cousin, b(8) she sdon t know w(9) to do. Could you please give me some a(10)?Yours, Loo

6、king for Help.1.2. 3. 4. 5. 6.7. 8.9. 10(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。When you feel wo rried or stressed out, everything s(1) to go wrong at once. You can t rethe teacher said in class. You often a (2) with your parents. You may have problems sleeping, too. Forexample, you can t go to s(3) at night and syto

7、illuf(4) tired when you wake up.If you are under too much p(5) , maybe it s time to change your life a bit by doing something d(6).It s important for you to learn to r(7) . You can listen to some quiet music . Read ing a book is also agood w(8) to relax.At last, I think you can take p(9) in after sc

8、hool clubs and try some new hobbies or interests. You should also take more e(10), study hard and make some new friends...9.10.Unit 3(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。I had a very unusually experience? on Sunday. At a ten o' clock in the morning, I was wdown the street when a UFO landed right

9、in f(3) of me. You can imagine how s(4) it was! An alien g(5) out and walked down Center Street. I f(6) it to see where it was going, and I was very s(7) when it went into a souvenir shop. W(8) it was looking at the souvenirs, the shop assistant called the p(9). Before the police arrived, the alien

10、left the shop and then visited the Museum of Flight.While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn(10)?' t that a..9.10.(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。Many people were waiting f(1) the train. Some were r(2) newspapers, and some were saying good-bye to their friends.Dr Wang,

11、 Mr. Li and Mr. Chen were talking so h(3) and excitedly that they did not know the t (4) was going to leave. Then the guard called l(5),“Tain is going to leave.H(6) up, please. " The three men heard the guard and two of them jumped o(7) the train quickly b(8)it moved. One was left b(9).It was D

12、r Wang. He looked verysad. The guardcame to him andsaid, " Don' t feel sad. Thenextltcome i(10) ten minutes.”"I know." Dr W<said, “ But it is my train. My friends only came to see me off.”Unit 4(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。My best friend is Xiao Li , but last week in school we had big

13、 f(1), and she didnto me. It all ' t tstart when she asked me i(3) she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and shes(4) that she had forgotten to do h(5) . I said I didn' t think it was a good i(6). I sastart a bad h(7), and she should do her o(8) work. She got real

14、ly m(9) at me , and said she didn ' t want to be my best friend anymoresad that was OK and that I was sure she would g(10) over it.And she did. Yesterday she told me she was sorry . She said it was much better if she did her own work. ..9.10.Unit 5(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。I want you

15、to remember the rules for school parties.Don' t(1) jeans! If you wear jeans, we wont let you'(2).Don' t bring food to the party. If you(3), th e teachers will take it(4)Don' t bring friends from other schools. If you do, the teachers will ask them to(5).Don' t leave the gym durin

16、g the party. If you do, the teachers will(6) your parents.(7) run or shout at the party. If you do, you' ll(8) to leave.Please bring your ID card.(9) you don your ICf carda vou(10) go to the party. ..9.10.(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。Another weekend is coming. My classmates are talking ab

17、out how to s(1) the weekend. Some of them aregoing to have a sound s(2) and get up late. Some are going to watch TV, o(3) are going to havean outing.I have my o(4) plan, however, On Saturday, I m going to f_h_o_m_e_w_o(r5k), mbeycause there willb(6) an English test nest week. I want to do w(7) in it

18、, so I must get ready for it . On Sunday, I willv(8) my grandmother with my parents. She is ill. We want to know if she is b(9) now.Besides all these , I ll make f(10) use of my weekend reading books.1.2. 3.4.5. .10.Unit 6( A) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。Dear Jack,Thanks for sending me the snow globe

19、 of the monster. I love it. In (1) I think it s probaI ve been (2) snow globes for seven years, and now I have 226 of them. My mom say I have to (3),because we ve (4) out of room to store them. They re all around our apartment. I even (5) theboxes under my bed. The (6) one I ever got was a birthday

20、cake snow globe (7) my seventhbirthday. I particularly love globes (8) animals. I have a big one with bears in it, and another one withpenguins. If you know more anyone (9) who collects them, please tell me. I d like to start a scollector s club. (10) the way, what s your hobby ?..9.10

21、.(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。I want to tell a(1) my hobby. I l(2) collecting kites. I have b(3) collecting them since I wasten years old and I have twenty -two now.I collect them b(4) they re beautiful and interesting. I have akite w(5) the face of Monkey King. It is a g(6) from my friend. I have some but

22、terfly kites, too. Onsunny Sundays, I often go to f(7) kites and it m(8) me very happy. If you k(9) anyone elsecollecting kites, please tell me. I d like to make f(10) with them...9.10.Unit 7( A) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。China is a c(1) that has been known for its etiquette through the ages.

23、 The following is an introductionto everyday manners in China.GreetingWhen you meet someone for the f (2) time, the most commonly used words are “ hello! “” Nice tom(3) you and “ How do you do? ” For greeting good f_,_th_e_ w(4o)rds will be more casual andfriendly, such as “ Long time no s(5)!” “ ha

24、ve you had your meal? ” and “ Where areIntroductionIt is p(6) to give your full name and the place you work on formal occasions. Only your full name witha simple greeting is enough o(7) informal occasions.If someone is introducing you, s(8) up , smile and look at the people also being introduced. Af

25、terbeing introduced, you can shake h(9) with each other and give greetings, sometimes with an exchange pf calling cards. I(10) you introduce someone to others, remember that the man should be introduced to the woman first and that the host should be introduced to the guest first...9.10

26、.Unit 8(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。I always have a happy time choosing b presents. I usually choose a book, a scarf o(2) a CD. Butthis time, I had a good idea on Tom' s birthday g(3) . I b(4) him a bottle of champagne. At the party,Tom asked me to o(5) the bottle. I tried my b(6) . Everyone e(7) the c

27、hampagne. It was a really s(8) gift. We drank the champagne and a(9) lots of delicious food. Then we s(10) and danced happily...9.10.Unit 9(A)在短文的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文意思完整。When I was a young girl, all I ever wanted to(1) was traveling, and I(2) that the best way to do thiswas(3) become a flig

28、ht attendant . Ia fveht attendant for two years. It' s a reallyjob because I travel all(6) the world. I(7) that the most important requirement was to(8) English well, so I studied English at the HilltopLanguageSchool(9) five years before I became a flight attendant. It was because I could speak

29、English that I(10) the job...9.10.(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成所缺單詞。HI! I am Zhang Qinfei. I am 14. You can also c(1) me M4. My classmates all call me M4 b(2) I speak fast. M4 is a kind of gun (槍)in a c(3) game.Though I speak fast, I am careless and often lose t(4) like pens, books and keys. But m

30、y friends can always f(5) them for me. They are very kind!I am a sunny girl. I like r(6) . The book I am reading now is a p(7) novel called "Angel & Demon". I also like l(8) to pop music. I am a Jay Chou fan. Among his songs, "Snail ( 蝸牛)"is my favourite."A small snail h

31、as a big dream", Jay sings. I have a big d(9) too. I want to be a diplomat (夕卜交官)in thefuture. Don't laugh at me. I b(10) I can make it one day through hard work...9.10.Unit 10study, parent , chore , has ,dear , many , be, they , learn, old從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入短文的空白處,使短文意思完整。WHAT do yo

32、u do to get pocket money (零花錢 )from your parents? In Western countries, many children do1 (家務(wù))to get pocket money. They usually start to do this at 10 years old.School students have to do homework and _2 for tests. They don't 3 a lot of free time in the week. They often do chores at the weekend.

33、Young kids only do easy chores. So they don't get 4 money. But that's all right. Many of 5 only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They help wash up after dinner and feed ( 喂養(yǎng))the family cat or dog.When they get 6, kids want to buy more and more things. They want things that are7(昂貴的)tha

34、n candy. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner. Some jobs 8 a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can 9 to use a lawnmower (害U草機(jī))or how to cook. Of course, their 10 help them at first...9.10.二、重點(diǎn)句型

35、復(fù)習(xí) 句子翻譯1 .將 來人們 會(huì)有機(jī) 器人嗎? people have ?2. 我應(yīng)該 做什么? I do?3. 當(dāng) 飛碟至U達(dá)時(shí) 你正在 干什么? you when the UFO?4. 他說我學(xué)習(xí)努力.He said I.5. 如果你去參加聚會(huì), 你會(huì)過 得很開心.If you go to the party, you' ll .6. 你收 集貝殼 有多久 了 ? have you shells?7. 你介意把音樂聲關(guān)小一點(diǎn)嗎?Would you mind the music?8. 你 為什么不給她買條圍 巾 呢? you get her a scarf?9. 你曾 去過游 樂園

36、嗎? you ever an amusement park?10. 今天是個(gè)好天氣,不是嗎?It ' s a nice day,?11. 你能給我一些建議 嗎? Could you me ?12. 他迷 戀上了 電月商.He fell the computer.13. 她可以說英語 和漢語.She speak English and Chinese.14. 將來會(huì)有更多的污染.There will .15. 哪一個(gè) 國家會(huì)在下一屆世界杯 中勝出 ?will win the nextWorld cup?16. 他 們不想 在電話 中談?wù)?那件事.They don ' t want

37、 to talk about it.17. 羅斯不想和她的表兄吵架,因?yàn)樗撬詈?的朋友.Rose doesn ' twant to her cousin, because he is her .18. 父母 應(yīng)好好 照顧孩 子.Parents take good their kids.19. 勿進(jìn)! 她正在睡覺.! She is sleeping.20. 你可 以向你的哥哥借些錢.You could some money your brother.21. 當(dāng)外星人出來時(shí),女孩正在購物.The girl was shopping when the alien .22. 他站 在同學(xué)

38、們前面.He is standing his class.23. 當(dāng)飛機(jī)起飛時(shí),你在做什么?When the plane , what were you doing?24. 喝杯咖 啡怎 么 樣?drinking a cup of coffee? 、25.首先,你應(yīng)該說對(duì)不起., you should say you' re sorry.26他說他 對(duì)湯姆很生氣.He said he Tom.27.我告訴她我將在第二天去公園.I told her I go to the park .28. 他說 他擅長口語.He said he speaking.29. 當(dāng)我長大后,我 將環(huán)游世界.W

39、hen I , I will .30. 高 中畢業(yè)后,我想上大學(xué).I want to after I leave high school.31. 請(qǐng)拿走袋子,我 不想它 在這兒.Please the bag, I don' t want it here.32. 那位老人 以賣報(bào)紙謀生.That old man went to sell newspaper to .33. 你如 果遲些 起床,你會(huì)上 學(xué)遲至U的.If you get up late, you school.34. 他在 數(shù)學(xué)方 面做 得較好.He can in math.35. 有許多著名 的預(yù)言從沒有實(shí)現(xiàn).There

40、are many famous predictions that never .36. 在我7歲 的時(shí)候,我得到了這件禮物.I get the present.37. 順 便 問一下,你 的愛好 是什么 ?,what' syour hobby?38. 自我8歲以來我就一直在學(xué)習(xí) 彈吉他.I ' ve the guitar I seven years old.39. 昨天我 們 閑聊了 會(huì)兒.We had ayesterday.40. 你 介意不在這里 唱歌嗎?Would you mind here?41.請(qǐng)你不要插隊(duì)好嗎?我們都在排隊(duì)等候.Could you please?We

41、 are all.42. 有人在我工作的時(shí)候跟我說話,我會(huì)很生氣.I when someone talks to me while I am working.43.不同 的人喜 歡不同 的禮物.Differentlike different gifts.44.她花了 大量的錢買學(xué)習(xí)用 品.She too muchmoney school things.45. 我有 足夠的 時(shí)間去完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù).I have the task.46. 我從沒去過上海.I Shanghai before.47. 是因?yàn)槲业挠⒄Z說 得好才 使 我得到了這份工作. was because I spoke English

42、 very I could get this job.48.事實(shí)上我想去拜訪我 的朋友.,I want to visit my friend.49. 我曾去過北京,并在那里呆了 七天.I have Beijing andhad for 7 days.50.另1J 忘 t己帶 上雨傘.Don ' t forget to an umbrellayou.51. 你是新生,不是嗎?You' re here, ?52. 比爾和我相處十分融 洽.Bill and I well.53. 每 天這個(gè) 時(shí)候交通都十分擁擠.The is very at this time every day.54

43、. 我們一直等 了一個(gè)小時(shí).We' ve been an hour.55. 不要在 教室里 踢足球,好 嗎?Don' t play soccer in the classroom, ? 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 A. 先改一般疑問句再改否定句 1. There will be a sport meeting tomorrow. a sport meeting tomorrow? There a sport meetingtomorrow.2.Heplayed football last Sundaymorning. he football lastSundaymorning ?He footb

44、all last Sundaymorning.3.John ' sdone hishomework for 4 hours. John his homework for 4 hours? John his homework for 4 hours.4. Shewas making dinner when the phone rang. she dinner when the phone rang?She dinner when the phone rang.5. They have been collecting coins since 1998. collecting coins s

45、ince 1998.They coins since 1998.B. 改間接引語 6. “Pleasehave a rest. "the teacher said to us.The teachera rest.7. He said ,“I can speak Japanese. ”said that speak Japanese.8. Mary said,“I will come to see my uncle ." Mary saidcome to see uncle.C.改 同義句 9. She is good at speaking English 。She spe

46、aking English.10. What' s your favorite season? do you like ?11. Please pass him the Englishbook.Please theEnglish book him.12. My fathe r hasn ' tbeen to the Tibet, I haven ' tbeen to the Tibet, either.My father hasnb ee n to the Tibet,.13. To learn Englishis useful. to learn English.14

47、. Why don' t you get a camera? get a camera?15. We don' tknow where we should go tomorrow.We don' tknow where tomorrow.16. I am 14. My cousin is 14, too.My cousin is age me.17. Heis so young that he can ' t go to school.He is young go to school.D.就戈U 線音B 分提問 18. I have been learning

48、Chinese for 10 years. you been learning Chinese?19. He' ll be back in a week. will he be back?20. He should come to school on time. he?E. 完成反意疑問句 21. It ' going to rain,?22. You aren' t a worker,?23. Open the doorplease, ?24.He' snever seen the film before, ?25. Haveyou ever been to

49、an amusement park?, .( 作否定回答)26. Mr.Smith collected stamps 8 years ago.(用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)改寫)Mr. Smith stamps since 8 years ago.三.范文賞背誦Unitl范文賞讀:時(shí)間膠囊”是如今比較流行的一種給未來的自己、朋友、家人或任何人保存下信息或物品的活動(dòng),這些信息或物品將被放在一個(gè)容器中,在未來的一個(gè)特定時(shí)間將會(huì)被打開,這種東西對(duì)我們很有意義。重要的是它能提醒我們?yōu)榱俗屪约旱膲?mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn),需要我們現(xiàn)在的努力。請(qǐng)以 My Future為題將你對(duì)于自己 20年后的設(shè)想寫成一篇短文,介紹 20年后的自己,

50、并把這篇文章放在時(shí)間膠囊”里,20年后再打開它。內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,60詞左右。My futureI have a dream about my life in 20 years. I will live in Shanghai with my families because it 'a very beautiful city a nd we like it very much. I will be a good English teacher. I will teach in a middle school. I will love my students, an d my stud

51、ents will love me, too. We will be good friends.I will do sports and playwith my students every day. Swim ming and running will be my favorite sports. I will be health and strong.This is my future dream. What do you think of it?_Unit2范文賞讀:你和你的好朋友Jean發(fā)生了爭執(zhí),在自我反省過后,你覺得有必要給她寫一封信向她道歉,并向她提一些意見。請(qǐng)就此向她發(fā)一封e-

52、mail表示你的誠意,60詞以上。Dear Jean,I am sorry to argue withyou several days ago. We haven' t talked with each other these days. You are my best friend, aren' t you?Few days ago when I heard you lost my lovely book, I was really mad, so I argued with you, and said that I could not be your friend from

53、 then on. Later, I didn' t sleep well those days. I always remembered a lot of fun we had. So I decided to write a letter to say sorry to you. I also think you should be careful and take good care of your things. Let' s be best friends again, OK?Yours ever,JuliaUnit3、范文賞讀20XX年,在中國發(fā)生了不少重大事件。請(qǐng)

54、根據(jù)下面表格中的信息提示,描述當(dāng)這些事件發(fā)生時(shí),你在 干什么。70-80詞。TimeEvents2:28 pm, May 12th, 2008A big earthquake happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan.8:00 pm, August 8th, 2008The 29th Olympics opened in Beijing.September 25th, 2008Shenzhou VII went into space.I still remember what I was doing when these important events happened.

55、When the big earthquake happened on May 12th, 2008, I was taking an English lesson in the classroom. I felt very sorry. And I was watching TV with my parents when the 29th Olympics opened in Beijing. How exciting it was! When Shenzhou VII went into space on September 25th, I was listening to the rad

56、io with my classmates. We talked about it a lot.Unit4、范文賞讀:假如彳叫Michael ,根據(jù)表格所提供的信息,寫一封信,把你老師對(duì)你的學(xué)習(xí)評(píng)價(jià)介紹給你的朋友John。詞數(shù)要求為80詞左右。Mathhard-workingEnglishdo well in listening and speakingSciencea little lazyHistorycan do betterDear John,How' s it going? I finished my end-of-year exams last week, and I go

57、t my report card today. My math teacher said I was hard-working. But my science teacher said I was a little lazy. And he also said I should work harder next term. The good news is my English teacher said I did well in listening and speaking. My history teacher told me I could do better.What about yo

58、u? Please write and tell me about yourself.Yours,MichaelUnit 5范文賞讀There will be an English party from 5Pm to 9 pm on Friday. You can come to the party with your friend. Here are some rules you must remember. Don ' t bring food and drinks to the party. Don' t leave during the partymustn ' t wear jeans. If you wea

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