八年級上冊英語第五單元unit5知識點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題

1、百度文庫讓每個(gè)人平等地提升自我八上Unit 512拿知識梳理） 詞組及句型grow up成長：長大 be sure about對有把握send.to. tE!送到the meaning of的意思write down寫下; 記下 take up開始做：學(xué)著做every day 每天make sure確信:務(wù)必be able to 能different kinds of 不同種類的have to do with關(guān)于：與有關(guān)系hardly ever幾乎不;很少tooto太而不能/太以至于不能find out:查出，查明be going to+動詞原形 打算做某事mind doing:介意做什么pr

2、actice doing練習(xí)做某事keep on doing sth.不斷地做某事learn to do sth,學(xué)會做某事finish doing sth,做完某事promise to do sth.許諾去做某事help sb. to do sth,幫助某人做某事remember to do sth,記住做某事agree to do sth,同意做某事love to do sth,喜愛做某事want to do sth.想要做某事滿特色講解）1. - Do you mind my car here?-No,of course not.A. to parkB. parkC. parkingD.

3、 parked請選擇合適的詞填空look forfind2. What are you ?find out-My pen.3. Did you your pencil?-Yes, it was in my bag.4. Please how your father will go to Shanghai.excitingexcited5. Wow Just now Li Ping told me a piece of news.6. Wang Jun was to see his old friend at the supermarket.1 .解析：mind doing> 故選 C。2

4、.3.4.解析：look for:表示尋找的動作；find表示尋找的結(jié)果，多表示找到某物：find out：表示查到,查明，多知查到結(jié)果,事實(shí)的真相，故第2題為looking for,第3題為find,第4題為find out5.6.解析：exciting：使.一感覺興奮，多修飾物，excited：對，一感到興奮，多修飾人，故第5題 為 exciting,第 6 題為 excitedo爭知識梳理）動詞不定式：肯定式:to do 否定式:not to do 省略to的:do句法作用例 句作賓語She wanted to borrow my radio.作狀語She went to see her

5、 grandma last Sunday.作賓語補(bǔ)足語Lucy asked him to turn off the radio. She asked me to speak more loudly The father made his son study hard.作定語I had something to eat this morning.作主語To learn a foreign language is not easy.1、不定式作賓語口訣：決定想做計(jì)劃需要同意，能做被用來做的事 迫不及待下決心做過去常常未能做的事決定做某事想做某事計(jì)劃做某需要做某事同意做某事迫不及待地要做某事 下決心

6、做decide to do sth.want/would like to do sth. plan to do sth.need to do sth.agree to do sth.can't wait to dodecide toused to do過去常常做某事2、不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞：ask sb. to do sth.請求某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.order sb. to dowant sb. to do sth.invite sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某事 命令某人做某事。 想要某人做某事 邀請某人做某事期待某人做某事鼓勵某人做某事建議某

7、人做某事expect sb. to do sth. encourage sb. to do sth. advise sb. to do sth.省略，。的情況:使役動詞：let, make, have感官動詞：feeL hear, listen to, look at, see, watch, notice 3、動詞不定式做主語動詞不定式作主語用的動詞不定式常常為it替代，動詞不定式(或短語)放在后面。例如:It is not easy to learn a foreign language.It took us three days to do the work.4、動詞不定式和疑問詞連用動

8、詞不定式可以和疑問詞what,which, how, where, when等連用，構(gòu)成不定式短語。如:I don't know where to go.He showed me how to use a computer.What to do is a big problem.特色講解)一、請找出下列動詞中以動詞不定式為賓語的動詞并圈出來。enjoydecideplanspendfinishwantpracticeagreekeepneed解析：不定式作賓語口訣：決定想做計(jì)劃需要同意， 迫不及待下決心做過去常常未能做的事 答案：decide plan want agree need二

9、、請寫出下列動詞的合適的非謂語形式填空。1. Let me(help) you water the flowers.2.1 saw him(go) into the small store.3. My mother often asks me(do) some cleaning on Sundays 4. It is kind of you(help) me to carr)r these books.5.1 want(travel) around the world after graduation.解析：1. help 使役動詞的省to不定式let sb. do2. go 感官動詞的省to

10、不定式see sb. do3. to do 動詞不定式做賓補(bǔ)ask sb. to do4. to help 動詞不定式做主語it's adj to do5. to travel動詞不定式做賓語want to do金當(dāng)堂練刈選詞填空二armylosereasonsuccessfulbecome6. When did your sister an English teacher?7. In 2009 his brother joined the .8. My father is a very businessman.9. Yesterday morning she her pen.10.

11、Tell me the why you doift like Mike.6. become?, army8. successful. lost 10. reason基礎(chǔ)演練 His mother hopes a silk fan made in Suzhou.to getB. gettingC. getsD. got2. If you don't want with me. please don*t go with me.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play3. Do you plan a book from the library?A. borrow

12、B. borrowedC. borrowsD. to borrow4. Lucy decided the music club.A. to joinB. joiningC. joinedD. joins5. Let's up like policemen.A. dressesB. dressingC. to dressD. dress6. Mrs. Black expects _ a letter from Lisa.A. receiveB. to receiveC. receivedD. receiving7. Lucy a student last year, but now sh

13、e a teacher.A. is; isB. was; isC. was; will be D. is; was8. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father to go to Shanghai.A. wantB. will wantC. wants9.1 don't like cartoons because they're .A. interesting B. funnyC. greatD. meaningless10. Tom says he wants to have a vacation.A.relaxingB

14、.excitingC.relaxedD.excited11. Alan's restaurant is famous its nice food.A.forB.asC.toD.in12. He likes fruit bananas and apples.A.such asB.look likeC.look atD.take care of13. This boy from the UK is ready his classmates with their English.A.helpB.to helpC.helpsD.helped14. - Tom has five Chinese

15、books.-Yeah, three Chinese books are on the desk and three Chinese books are under the desk.A. underB. overC. aboveD. on15. What about a rest?OK! Let's go for a walk.A. to have B. hadC. haveD. having16. Its quite exciting me the Internet.A. for; surfB. for; to surfC. for; for surfADDAD BBCDA AAB

16、 BDB 6.relaxrelaxingrelaxed(1) . Did she well yesterday?(2) . I think this is a job.(3) . After exercising, your aunt looked very .7.such asfor example(1) . Today I bought some vegetables potatoes and onions.(2) . Jack, , is a good student.6. relax relaxing relaxed7. such as for example當(dāng)堂檢曲in the ne

17、wspaper.1. There's lots of interestingA. animalsB. wordsC.sentencesD.news2. What do you think of the room?It's too dirty.A.I like it.B.I love it.C.I can't stand it.D.I don't mind it.3. Let'sA.watchB. watchesC.watchingD.to watch4. Would you mindon the TV?A. turnB. turningC.to turn

18、D.turned5. The TV show is very,so I don't like it.A. excitingB. boringC. interestingD.funnya game show after dinner.6. - Is your mother at home?be at home.I don't know. I think sheA. needB. mustC. mayD.do7.1 don't like cartoons because theyYeA. interestingB.funnyC. greatD.meaningless8. T

19、om says he wants to have avacation.A. relaxingB.excitingC. relaxedD.excited9. Alan's restaurant is famousits nice food.A. forB. asC. toD.in10. He likes fruitbananas and apples.A. such asB.look likeC. look atD.take care of11. This boy from the UK is readyhis classmates with their English.A. helpB

20、.to helpC. helpsD. helped12. Tom hasfive Chinese books.-Yeah, three Chinese books are on the desk and three Chinese books are under the desk.A. underB. overC. aboveD. on13. What about a rest?OK! Lefs go for a walk.A. to haveB. hadC. haveD. having14. Its quite exciting me the Internet.A. for; surfB.

21、for; to surfC. for; for surfDCABB CDAAA BBDB1. His mother hopes a silk fan made in Suzhou.A. to getB. gettingC. getsD. got2. If you don't want with me, please don't go with me.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play3. Do you plan a book from the library?A.borrowB.borrowedC.borrowsD.to borrow4. Lucy

22、decided the music club.A.to joinB.joiningC.joinedD.joins5. Let's up like policemen.A.dressesB.dressingC.to dressD.dress6. Mrs. Black expects a letter from Lisa.A.receiveB.to receiveC.received D.receiving7. Lucy a student last year, but now she a teacher.A.is; isB.was; isC.was; willbe D.is; was8.

23、 Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father to go to Shanghai.A. wantB. will wantC. wantsl.A 2.D3.D4. A 5. D6. B 7. B 8.C金當(dāng)堂總筑）節(jié)家庭作業(yè)）1. - How is film you saw last night?You mean one, Lost in 77，擊4（泰冏）？ Thafs wonderful!A. a; theB. the; the C. the; D. ; the2.1 donl like soap operas because they&

24、#39;re ,A.educationalB.successfulC.meaninglessD.exciting1. 1 hope to study at a school many flowers and trees in it.A.inB.withC.onD.byD. look for4. Can you go and when the plane to New York takes off?A. find out B. think of C. put off5. What do you think of cartoons?. But my brother likes them.B.I e

25、njoy themD.I don't agreeA.I like themC.I can't stand them6. - Do you enjoy a volunteer?-If you want this, yoifd better join us.A.being; knowingC.being; to know7. What about sitcoms, Jim?一 No, I stand them.A. am notB. don't8. to be; knowingD.to be; to knowC. won'tD. can't8. - I li

26、ke playing football. I like it, too.A. How about it?C.How old are you?B. How about you?D.How are you?9.1 gave up the piano lessons I had so much homework to do.A. because B. thoughC. asD. since10. - When and where was your son born?-He was born October 26, 2002 Beijing.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD.

27、in; on11. When Tom retired from the company, Peter his place.A.tookB.gotC.madeD.put12. When I turned on the radio, I heard the bad of the war.A.planB.newsC.actionD.joke13. My grandfather is for his handwriting, and many people ask him for his works.A.famousB.favoriteC.strictD.serious14. Jack is alwa

28、ys ready those who are in trouble.A.helpB.helpsC.to helpD.helping15. your father game shows?He doesn't mind them.A. What do; think ofB. How do: thinkTennisTennis came from Franceit was popular there eight hundred years ago! It came to Britain about six hundred years ago and soon became very fash

29、ionable. In those days it was called "real tennis*' and it was played indoors.oBaseballBaseball, the national sport of the US, comes from an old English game called Mrounders' Rounders is a very simple game which children in England still play today, but the American game is more comple

30、x（復(fù)雜的）and takes more time to play.BilliardOver six hundred years ago, people in England often played bowls indoors when it was raining. The greens they used were smaller than the ones outside because there was less space. To make the game more difficult, holes were cut in the green and players start

31、ed to use sticks to hit the balls. Finally, someone had the good idea of raising the whole green onto a table-and thafs how the game of billiards started.26. When did tennis come to Britain?C. What does; think ofD. How does; thinkA600 years ago.200 years ago.Japan.D.The US.Volleyball.D.Basketball.A.

32、800 years ago.B.C.400 years ago.D.27. Which country has baseball as its national sport?A.England.B.Spain.C.28. Which of the following started in England?A.Tennis.B.Billiard.C.BThere are many hobbies and hobby sites on the Internet. Camping and chess site are two of them. Although these two hobbies a

33、re very different, they both are very popular with young people. Why?One reason camping is so popular is because it's not expensive. There are campgrounds around the world, and theyYe all different. Some have indoor swimming pools, restaurants, and game rooms. Others don't even have water! But the areas near campgrounds are almost always beautiful.Camping is relaxing. Campers can get up early in the morning and cook breakfast with their friends or family. They can spend the day swimming, fishing, climbing the