牛津版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納匯編

1、學(xué)習(xí) 好資料更多精品文檔Module1 City lifeUnit1 Great cities in Asian詞組：the capital of的首者 Bnorth-eas陳北fromto從.至U.in the past 在過(guò)去 the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城 more than=ovedS過(guò)eat dumpling 吃餃子tall buildings 高樓大廈huge department storest型的百貨商店a lot of 許多語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：1.Beijing is north of Shanghai 北京在上海的北部。( 1)兩地不相鄰：A is north of B.( 2)所

2、屬關(guān)系：A is in the north of B.( 3)兩地接壤：A is on the north of B.How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?從北京到上海有多遠(yuǎn)？How far.多遠(yuǎn)。詢問(wèn)距離的遠(yuǎn)近，路程的長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)。.How long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by train?坐火車從上海到北京要多久？(1)How long.多久。詢問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短。 How 10ng 多長(zhǎng)。用于詢物的問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度。(2) by+交通工具，表示 乘交通工具”，用How提問(wèn)。t takes about

3、ten hour汰約需要十小時(shí)It takes (sb.) st. to do sth.做某事需要花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。.They enjoy eating dumplings 他們喜歡吃餃子enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜歡做某事.Two and a half days=Two days and a hal兩天半Half an hour=one and a half hours=one/an hour and a haf 個(gè)半小時(shí)Unit2 At the airport詞組：plane ticket機(jī)票 silk scarf 絲巾 a lot of/plenty of 大量的

4、， 許多 departure time 出發(fā)時(shí)間 leave for出發(fā)去某地 have to不得不 be going to將要 arrive at 至U達(dá)boarding card登機(jī)牌 name tap姓名語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：.Aunt Judy and Uncle Mike have lived in Los Angeles for six years朱迪嬸嬸和邁克叔叔在洛杉磯已住了六年。（ 1）介詞for 可用于表示一段時(shí)間，多與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間。用How long 提問(wèn)。.Mrs Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA

5、 beforeE 太太和奶奶之前沒(méi)有 去過(guò)美國(guó)。1 ） have/has been to 去 過(guò) ， 到 過(guò) （ 表 示 現(xiàn) 在 已 經(jīng) 回 來(lái) ）have/has been in=have lived=stayed infe時(shí)間住在 2） have/has gone tot,到.（表示現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái)）.They have already done a lot of things也們準(zhǔn)備了 彳艮多東西。However, they have not packed their suitcase yefl 是她們還沒(méi)打包行李箱。already已經(jīng)。（多用于肯定句，放在動(dòng)詞前） yet也，還。（多用于

6、否定句和疑問(wèn)何，放在旬末）just剛剛。（和already用樂(lè)相同）haven got too many things.我沒(méi)有太多東西。have/has gotW,擁有否定形式：haven t/hasngot t疑問(wèn)形式：Have/Has.got.?too many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) too much+不可數(shù)名詞.Have you get enough space in your suitcase?行李箱的空間夠大嗎？enough + n. adj/adv+ enough.What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow?1) Wha

7、t time.幾點(diǎn)。(用于問(wèn)時(shí)間)plan n.計(jì)戈Uv.計(jì)戈U plan to do sth.leave for出發(fā)去，動(dòng)身去 Leavefor.離開Unit3 Dragon Boat Festival詞組： 4Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)jump into 跳入dragon boat races舟賽 eat rice dumplings 吃粽子two hundred years ago兩百年前語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：1.I would like to know something about the Dragon Boat Festival我想了 解些關(guān)于 端午節(jié)的知識(shí)。would l

8、ike to do sth.=want to do sth想要做某事know about 了解關(guān)于的事情2.His job was to give advice to the king他的工作是給國(guó)王出謀劃策。be+to do不定式做表語(yǔ)，表小主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)在概念上同等give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth某人某事3) advice “建議，勸告”。不可數(shù)名詞。動(dòng)詞形式是advise.The new did not listen to him.新國(guó)王不聽信于他。listen to聽信，聽從.The county was in dangerfD 家處在危難之中。in danger

9、在危險(xiǎn)中dangerous危險(xiǎn)的5.I like sweet rice dumplings without beans 我喜歡吃沒(méi)有豆子的甜粽子。with 有 without 沒(méi)有6.Would you like some rice dumplings?爾想吃粽子嗎？Would you like some .你想要.嗎？回答： Yes,please./No,thanks.7.I father have a piece of pizz破寧愿吃一塊披薩。would rather (not) do.寧愿(不)做.8.The fifth day of the fifth lunar month 農(nóng)歷五

10、月初五序數(shù)詞表按照序號(hào)排列：如幾號(hào)，幾樓 生日一定要用序數(shù)詞Unit 4 Staying healthy 詞組:play football 踢足球read a book# 書 play tennis 打網(wǎng)球collect stamps 集由 Bindoor activity 室內(nèi)活動(dòng)outdoor activity 外活動(dòng)play the piano 彈鋼琴 watch television 看電視 play computer game折 電月而游戲 see a film 看 電影make a model做模型 go on a picnic去里子炊 have a barbecu藤烤 fly k

11、ites 放風(fēng)箏 have a headach映痛have a cold 感冒have a sore throa 喉嚨痛have toothach必痛have a fever 發(fā)燒have a stomach achef 痛語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：1. What your favourite indoor activities?你最喜歡的室內(nèi)活動(dòng)是什么？ Whats your favourite.? 你最喜歡的.是 .Why do I always have a headache?什么我總是頭痛？Why詢問(wèn)原因，回答是： (It bse)cause.What should I do紙應(yīng)該做什么？You sho

12、uld.How often do you watch TV？I watch TV four times a day. How often.用于詢問(wèn)頻率5.like/love/enjoy+(doing) sth.喜歡(做)某事 /物.forget doing.指未做的事forget to do.指已做的事remember與之用法相同 7.enough+n.足夠的.adj./adv.+enough夠地.too much+不可數(shù)名詞too many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)too little+不可數(shù)名詞too few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).Little-less-leastfew-fewer many/much-mo

13、re-mostModule2 ChangesUnit5 What will I be like?詞組：take a photograph照相wait for the red light 等待紅燈 look for the “ startbuhon尋找 “開始 ”按鈕press the“ startbu” tton 按 “開始 ”按鈕 read the note on the back讀背面的注釋wear glasses 戴眼鏡put out fires 滅火 good-looking 漂亮的 come back回來(lái)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：.What will I be like?我將是怎么樣的？like 做介

14、詞，“像 ”“ 是什么樣子的” eg. Whats the weather like tomorrow?一般將來(lái)時(shí)：用于表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。常與tomorrow, next+時(shí)間詞，in+一段時(shí)間，in the future等詞連用。其動(dòng)詞形式有will/shall+do或be going to do.This is me in 15 years 行me.這是我 15 年以后的樣子。in.years time .年以后。與將來(lái)時(shí)連用，用How soon 提問(wèn)。3.I blel 165 centimetres tall.提問(wèn)身高用：How tall are you?或 What y

15、our height? I weigh 55 kilograms.提 問(wèn) 體 重 用 ： How much do you weigh? 或What your weight? 4.be good at (doing) sth 擅長(zhǎng)做.be poor at(doing) sth不擅長(zhǎng)做 .5.a report on/about my future篇關(guān)于我的未來(lái)的報(bào)告 ave hot drinks喝熱飲 語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：1. Miss Guo is writing a notice to all new students about their uniforms in summer. 9a notice b

16、oard 布告欄notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事.All students must wear summer uniforms in September,early October,late April,May and June.must必須，一定。指規(guī)定中必須要做的事情。 wear穿。強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。Put on穿。強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作in early October十月初in late April四月底.the leaves on the tree才上的葉子the bird in the tree 樹上的鳥t help them keep warmkeep sb./sth.+ad

17、j保持某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)Unit7 Travelling in Garden City 詞組：double-decker bus 層巴士single decker busHM 巴士fare box 收費(fèi)箱 air-conditioned bus輛空調(diào) 巴士public transportation card 公交卡in the past 在過(guò)去bus conductor 售票員collect money 收錢traffic jam 交通堵塞light rail 輕軌 traffic lights 紅綠燈car parks停車場(chǎng) a poster of future travelling一張

18、未來(lái)交通出行招貼語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：10Passengers do not have to buy tickets from a bus conductorD. ont have to=don t n eedto=needn t to用于三者以上: most/some/all/none of 用于兩者之間：both/neither ofdiscuss them with your classmates. discuss sth. With sb.=talk about sth. With sb Module3 The natural world Unit8 Windy weather詞組：the natu

19、ral word自然世界in windy weather在有風(fēng)的天氣on a windy day在一個(gè)有風(fēng)的日子sink in the sea 沉至 U海里 help her make a display boar那她制作一個(gè)展板a gentle wind 一陣微風(fēng)a strong wind 大風(fēng)a street cleaner野道?青潔工 blow away舌U走fall down 掉下，倒下slide show 幻燈片heavy objects 重物think about 思考語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：.I can see people flying kites in the park. 我 看 見 人 們

20、 在 公 園 里 放 風(fēng)箏。 see sb. doing sth.The wind blew gently/ The leaves moved slightly./The clouds moved slowly/ The c louds moved quickly/Ben went home immediately/The wind blew fiercely/ Typhoon passed quickly/Ben walked carefully 副詞：表示動(dòng)作特征或性狀特征。主要修飾形容詞、動(dòng)詞，其他副詞和句子。.Think about what may happen when there

21、 is a typhoon.may do可能做 should do應(yīng)該做 must do定做 can do不可能做when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。主旬從旬時(shí)態(tài)一致。Unit9 sea water and rain water 詞組：a quarter of 四分之一three quarters ofH 分之三on the earth 在地球上in the deep seafc 深海里brush teeth 刷牙 take a shower洗澡wash clothes洗衣wash dishe觥盤子turn off 關(guān)掉 instead of代替save water節(jié)約用水waste water浪費(fèi)水a(chǎn)

22、 dripping tap 滴水的龍頭 a running tap嘩嘩流水的龍頭play water games打水仗語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：. prepare a quiz for a class competition preparefor為準(zhǔn)備. Dolphins are one of the most intelligent animals. One of +adj.最 高級(jí) +n. 復(fù)數(shù) 最 .之一. Fishermen use nets to catch fish and prawns in the deep sea. use sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事.The oceans a

23、re important to all animals on the earth. Sb./sth. be important to sb./st h對(duì) .來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的.We must keep them clean.We must stop polluting them. keep sb./sth. +adj.stop doing sth.停止做（正在做的）某事 stop to do sth停止做（將要做的）某事.If there is no rain,we will have no water to drink. If 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”Unit10 Forests and land詞組：a large area of