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1、小學(xué)六年級上冊英語閱讀理解及答案解析一、閱讀理解L閱讀理解閱讀理解,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答以下問題。Amy: Where does your mother work?Wu Yifan: She works in a school.Amy: What does your mother do? A teacher or a head teacher?Wu Yifan: She is a head teacher.Amy: Cool! How does she go to work every day?Wu Yifan: She goes to work on foot.Amy: What do you

2、want to be? A head teacher?Wu Yifan: No. I want to be a pilot. What about you?Amy: Im going to be a scientist.Wu Yifan: Great!What does Wu Yifans mother do?Where does Wu Yifans mother work?Does Wu Yifans mother go to work by bike?What does Wu Yifan want to be?Is Amy going to be a scientist?【答案】(1) S

3、he is a head teacher.She works in a school.No, she doesnt.He wants to be a pilot.Yes, she is.【解析】【分析】通過文章中的She is a head teacher.(她是一名校長。),我們可以 知道“吳一凡的媽媽是一名校長。,因此此題填寫She is a head teacher?通過文章中的She works in a school.(她在學(xué)校里工作。),我們可以知道吳一凡的媽 媽在學(xué)校里工作。因此此題填寫Sheworksinaschool.通過文章中的She goes to work on foo

4、t.(她走路去上班。),我們可以知道“吳一凡的 媽媽并不是騎自行車去上班。,因此此題填寫No,shedoesnt通過文章中的l want to be a pilot.(我想成為一名飛行員。)“,我們可以知道吳一凡 想成為一名飛行員。因此此題填寫“He wants to be a pilot.”通過文章中的Tm going to be a scientist.(我打算成為一名科學(xué)家。),我們可以知道 艾米打算成為一名科學(xué)家。因此此題填寫Yes, she is.。2.閱讀理解根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容判斷以下說法的正誤。Notice BoardFootball ClubDo you like playing s

5、ports? Do you like playing football? Come to our footballclub. See you on the playground.Hiking! Hiking!What do you do on the weekends? I Shall we go hiking? I need a partner.Call Eric: 352 2987Shall we sing?Whats your hobby? Do you like singing? Join our singing club.Lets cook together!There is a c

6、ook class on Saturdays at 9 a.m. Do you like cooking? Do you like delicious food? We can share.Call Cindy: 235 3267Dale is in the football club.Eric needs a partner to go hiking together.Tom likes playing football.There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 a.m.Cindys phone number is 352 3267.【答案】(1) 11

7、010【解析】【分析】該文章主要介紹幾個布告牌(足球俱樂部、徒步旅行、唱歌和烹飪)。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)Football Club和得知Dale在足球俱樂部,故答案 為:正確。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)I need a partner. Call Eric: 352 2987得知Eric需要一個伙伴去徒步旅 行,故答案為:正確。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)得知湯姆喜歡唱歌肉,故答案 為:錯誤。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 a.m.得知周六上午9點有一個烹 飪班,故答案為:正確。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)Call Cindy: 235 3267得

8、知他的 號碼,故答案為:錯誤。【點評】考查對對話的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的區(qū)分能力。答題時,緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確 判斷。3.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷文后句子的正誤。My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents arent going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt

9、 and uncle. Im going to the bookstore by bus. Then Im going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.Amys mother is going to buy something for next week.Amys f

10、ather is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.Amy is going to play computer games with his sister.Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch TV.Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema.【答案】(1) 10001【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)文中句子 My mother is going to buy something for next week., 可知答案為正確。故填:正確。(2)根據(jù)文中

11、句子My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle.,可知答案為錯誤。故填: 錯誤。(3)文中沒有出現(xiàn)詞組play computer games,可知答案為錯誤。故填:錯誤。(4)文中沒有出現(xiàn)詞組watch TV,可知答案為錯誤。故填:錯誤。(5) 根據(jù)文中句子 Tomorrow evening we are going to.After that we are going to the cinema. 可知答案為正確。故填:正確。【點評】此題考查閱讀判斷。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息,再進行判斷分析。4.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷以下各句的正誤De

12、ar Cindy,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. Its in a ye

13、llow building. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,LucyLucy is eleven years old.Cindys home is in front of the hospital.Cindy should turn left at the hospital.Lucys home is near the library.Lucy lives on the tenth floor.【答案】(1) 01010【解析】【分析】大意:露西寫給辛迪信件,告訴露西來參加她的十二歲生日聚會,聚會 的時間,地點,怎樣到達露西家。(1)句意:露西H歲了。

14、根據(jù) Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday.可知露西十二歲了。故答案為錯誤。(2)句意:辛迪的家在醫(yī)院前面。根據(jù)Start from the hospital behind your home.可知辛迪 的家在醫(yī)院前面。故答案為正確。(3)句意:辛迪應(yīng)該在醫(yī)院左轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)Turn right at the hospital.可知辛迪應(yīng)該在醫(yī)院右 轉(zhuǎn)。故答案為錯誤。(4)句意:露西的家在圖書館附近。根據(jù)My home is near the library.可知露西的家在圖 書館附近。故答案為正確。(5)

15、句意:露西住在十樓。根據(jù)My home is on the ninth floor.可知露西住在九樓。故答案 為錯誤。【點評】此題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯信件內(nèi)容,然后根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容,判斷句子正確或錯 誤。5.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文,判斷句子對錯One Sunny day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a factory worker, a coach and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds and says Bring me the flowers in three months. The ma

16、n with the most beautiful flower can have my much money!After 3 months, the factory worker brings a big red flower. The coach brings a small purple flower. But the poor fisherman bring nothing. He is very sad, I dont know why, I watered it every day.The businessman says, You are honest! The seeds ar

17、e bad and will never sprout! The much 一 一 一 11 money is yours.Finally the fisherman is very very happy. The other two men feel quite ashamed and sad.The rich businessman is young.The rich old businessman lives in a small factory.He gives three seeds to 3 people-a worker, a teacher, a coach.The worke

18、r brings a big purple flower to the rich businessman.The coach brings a small red flower to the rich businessman.The fisherman brings nothing to the rich old businessman.The fisherman is the honest and very very happy finally.The factory worker and the coach feel very very ashamed and sad.【答案】(1) 00

19、000111【解析】【分析】這是一位富商給一位工人,一位教練和一位漁民花籽種花的故事,、(1)句意:這位富商很年輕。根據(jù)短文表達One Sunny day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a factory worker, a coach and a fisherman. (在一個晴朗的日子, 一位小鎮(zhèn) 里的年老富商遇到了一位工廠工人,一位教練和一位漁民。)可知是老人。題目表達錯 誤。故答案為:錯誤。(2)句意:這位老富商住在一個小工廠。根據(jù)短文表達One Sunny day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a factory worker, a coach and a fisherman. (在個晴朗的 日子,一位小鎮(zhèn)里的年老富商遇到了一位工廠工人,一位教練和一位漁民。)可知在小 鎮(zhèn)。題目表達錯誤。故答案為:錯誤。(3)句意:他將三顆種子給了三個人一一,一位工人,一位教師和一位教練。根據(jù)短文敘 述 One Sunny day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a factory worker, a coach and a fisherman.(在一個晴朗的日子,一位小鎮(zhèn)里的年老富商

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