人教版英語七下課件unit7sectiona

1、空白演示在此輸入您的封面副標(biāo)題Unit 7Its raining！廣東學(xué)導(dǎo)練 英語 七年級(jí) 下冊(cè) 配人教(新目標(biāo))版Section A課前預(yù)習(xí)一、重點(diǎn)單詞1. v. 下雨 n. 雨水 2. 多風(fēng)的 3. 多云的 4. 晴朗的 5. v. 下雪 n. 雪 6. 天氣 7. 做飯rainwindysunny snowweathercookcloudy 8. 壞的；糟的 9. 公園 10. 信息；消息 11. 他(he的賓格) 12. 能；可以 13. 回來；回原處 14. 困難；難題 15. 再一次；又一次 badparkmessagehimcouldproblemagainback 二、重點(diǎn)短語

2、1. 捎個(gè)口信；傳話2. 立刻；馬上3. (sb. ) (給某人)回電話4. 聽起來像5. 還行6. have a 玩得高興；過得快樂takeacallbacksoundlikenotbadgoodtimerightnowmessage【1】Hows the weather in Shanghai？ 上海的天氣怎么樣？【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 Hows the weather?句型的用法【講解】(1) 本句是詢問天氣情況怎么樣的用語。用來談?wù)撎鞖獾木渥佑小癏ows the weather today？”，其同義句為“Whats the weather like today？”?；卮饡r(shí)，常用it作主語來表示天

3、氣或氣候。如:Hows the weather today？=Whats the weather like today？今天的天氣怎么樣？Its sunny. 陽光明媚。名師點(diǎn)津(2) weather 意為“天氣”，是不可數(shù)名詞，不能與不定冠詞a, an 連用。如：What fine weather!多好的天氣！How is the weather today？(改為同義句)is the weather today？【學(xué)以致用】Whatlike【2】Its cloudy. (今天)多云?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】it 的用法；cloudy 的用法 【講解1】it是代詞，在本句中作主語，指“天氣”。此外it還常

4、用來指“時(shí)間、距離”等。應(yīng)注意的是，it在句中有時(shí)不需要譯成中文，可根據(jù)上下文去理解和翻譯。如：What time is it now?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？Its about 5 kilometers from my home to school. 從我家到學(xué)校大約有5千米?！局v解2】cloudy為形容詞，意為“多云的”，它是由名詞cloud 加后綴-y構(gòu)成的形容詞。表示天氣的這類單詞還有：rain (雨)rainy(下雨的)；snow(雪)snowy(下雪的)；wind(風(fēng))windy(多風(fēng)的)；sun(太陽)sunny(晴朗的)；fog(霧)foggy(多霧的)。It is (多云的). Mayb

5、e it will rain later. 【學(xué)以致用】cloudy【3】Hows it going？ 近來可好？【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】Hows it going？句型的用法 【講解】這是一個(gè)由疑問副詞how引導(dǎo)的問候句式，意為“近況如何？”“一切還好嗎？”。類似的問候語有“Hows everything going？/How have you been？”等。答語常用“Great！(好極了！)/Pretty good！(相當(dāng)好！)/Just so-so！(一般！)/Not bad，thanks. (還不錯(cuò)，謝謝。)/Terrible！(糟透了！)”等。如：Hows it going in London？

6、 在倫敦還好嗎？Great！好極了！( ) Hows it going, Alan?. A. Long time no seeB. Im drawing a pictureC. Its going to rainD. Pretty good【學(xué)以致用】D【4】Sounds like youre having a good time. 聽起來你玩得很開心?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】sound like 的用法；have a good time 的用法【講解1】本句是一個(gè)省略句，相當(dāng)于It sounds like。sound like 意為“聽起來像”，后接名詞、代詞或句子。如：It sounds like a

7、good idea. 那聽起來像個(gè)好主意。Sounds like he is all right now. 聽上去他現(xiàn)在沒事了。【講解2】have a good time意為“玩得開心；過得愉快”，其中的good可用nice/great/wonderful 替代。have a good time相當(dāng)于have fun/enjoy oneself。如：Were having a good time/having fun/enjoying ourselves in Hong Kong now. 我們?cè)谙愀壅娴瞄_心。我打算去三亞度假。祝你玩得開心。（根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子）Im going to S

8、anya on vacation. . 【學(xué)以致用】Haveagoodtime【5】Could you just tell him tocall me back？ 你能否叫他給我回個(gè)電話？Sure， no problem. 可以，沒問題。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】could 的用法；tell sb. to do sth. 的用法；call sb. back 的用法 【講解1】本句中的could 用于表達(dá)請(qǐng)求，意為“可以；能不能”，語氣比can 更加委婉、客氣。這類句型中的謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形。如：Could you open the window?Its too hot. 請(qǐng)打開窗戶好嗎？太熱了?！局v解2】 t

9、ell 作動(dòng)詞，意為“叫；吩咐；告訴”，后接動(dòng)詞不定式。其固定搭配有：tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事；tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事。如：Our teacher tells us not to play computer games all the time. 我們老師叫我們不要一直玩電腦游戲?！局v解3】call sb. back意為“給某人回電話”，call意為“打電話；叫；召集”等。如： Please call him back as soon as you have time. 你一有空就給他回電話吧?！臼煊洝亢琧all的常見短語：

10、call on 拜訪call off 取消call in 召集；召來call for 需要；邀請(qǐng)call up 打電話給；召集( ) 1. My parents always tell me more vegetables and fruit. A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat 2. 請(qǐng)叫他給我回電話。（根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子）Please tell him to me . 【學(xué)以致用】Dcallback口語無憂本單元的主要話題是談?wù)撎鞖夂驼務(wù)撊藗冋谧鍪裁?。我們每天都要考慮天氣的狀況，下雪天通常不穿裙子；陽光燦爛的日子適合外出游玩。在日常寫作與中考中，這也是非常常

11、見的話題，所以同學(xué)們一定要把這個(gè)話題練習(xí)好。那么現(xiàn)在，我們就一起來“談?wù)撎鞖夂腿藗冋谧鍪裁础卑?。話題七談?wù)撎鞖夂驼谧鍪裁?相關(guān)詞組（請(qǐng)大聲朗讀以下詞匯，看誰讀得更標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地道）Whats the weather like? Hows the weather? rain, rainy, raining, wind, windy, cloud, cloudy, sun, sunny, fine, snow, snowy, snowing, cool, cold, warm, hot, dry, wet, nice, great, beautiful,bad, terrible, now, righ

12、t now2你問我答 A. 你正在跟來自全國各地的網(wǎng)友們視頻聊天，參考以上的相關(guān)詞匯，談?wù)勀銈兏鞯亟裉斓奶鞖庖约按蠹艺谧鍪裁?。A (to all)： Hey guys， good morning！ All： Hey， A！ Good morning！A (to all)： So hows the weather in your hometown？ What are you doing？ B： Its rainy and windy in Beijing. People are staying inside. C： In Shanghai its cloudy and windy. Were

13、flying kites. D： We always have sunny days in Guangdong. Many people are swimming. E： Its also sunny in Qinghai， but its a little cold. Children are running. B. 再將以上對(duì)話中的畫線部分用其他的詞匯或句子代替，如用snowy and cold代替rainy and windy，用skating and skiing代替staying inside等，進(jìn)行更多更有創(chuàng)意的問答練習(xí)(盡量多運(yùn)用你學(xué)過的相關(guān)詞匯)。 你是某電視臺(tái)的記者，正在電話

14、采訪來自北京、莫斯科、多倫多、波士頓和上海等各地的朋友，詢問他們當(dāng)?shù)氐奶鞖鉅顩r及人們正在做什么，并簡(jiǎn)要做好筆記，稍后整理準(zhǔn)備做報(bào)道：_Moscow is cold and windy today. People are drinking and dancing inside the houses. Toronto is hot and wet. Many people are going boating today. Theyre having a race. In Boston it is cloudy and sunny. People are going to the parks to

15、have a picnic there. Shanghai is rainy today. But the streets are still busy. People are shopping in the shops. Report like this： Beijing is sunny today， people are climbing the Great Wall， theyre having a good time. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(二)語法聚焦1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)。如：Your students are really lovely and t

16、hey are working hard this term. 你的學(xué)生們真是太可愛了，這學(xué)期他們一直都在很努力地學(xué)習(xí)。2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。所用動(dòng)詞多是表位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞，如come, go, arrive, leave, start等。如：My father is leaving my hometown for Shenzhen. 我父親馬上要離開家鄉(xiāng)去深圳了。3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示不斷重復(fù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。這類詞有jump, knock, kick, hit, nod, tap, cough, shoot, drop 等。如：Someone is knocking at

17、the door. 有人敲門。She is nodding her head for agreeing with me. 她點(diǎn)頭以表示同意我的說法。4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)除了與now 這樣的時(shí)間狀語連用外，也常和表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的副詞連用，表示反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的情況，常常帶一定的感情色彩，如表揚(yáng)、批評(píng)等。這樣的副詞有only, merely (僅僅；只不過)，really, actually, certainly, finally, always等。如：He is always talking in math classes. 他總是在數(shù)學(xué)課上說個(gè)不停。（含厭惡、批評(píng)的意思）His son is keepin

18、g speaking English in the morning, so his English is always the top in his class. 他的兒子堅(jiān)持在早晨練習(xí)說英語，所以他的英語成績(jī)?cè)诎嗌峡偸敲星懊?。（含表揚(yáng)、羨慕的意思）( )1. Look! A dog _ a blind man across the road. （2016昆明）A. leads B. lead C. is leading D. led( )2. Can John play soccer with us, Mrs. Black? One moment, please. He _ on the phone to his cousin. （2016云南）A. talks B. talked C. talking D. is talking 【學(xué)以致用】一、單項(xiàng)填空BD( )3. Why _ you always _ with the light on?A. do; sleep B. does; sleep C. are; sleeping D. is; sleeping( )4. Turn off the water while you _ your teeth or washing your hands. A. were brushing B. b