四川省廣元市劍閣七一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、四川省廣元市劍閣七一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Have you heard any news about Sarah?Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, _ surprised everyone.A. who B. that C. which D. it參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。你聽(tīng)到關(guān)于莎拉的消息了嗎？是的，她被提升為公司的董事長(zhǎng)，這使每個(gè)人都很驚訝。前面整個(gè)句子做先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故選C。5. Fail in the election _he

2、 did, he became famous for his speech against slavery. A. if B. when C. since D. as參考答案：D3. At tile meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways參考答案：A 解析：近義詞用法辨析。Approach: ways of dealing with a person or thing,常和介詞to搭配；means: action

3、by which a result is brought about手段，強(qiáng)調(diào)行動(dòng)，常和介詞of搭配；method: way of doing something常和介詞of搭配，一般多指比較系統(tǒng)理論性較強(qiáng)的方法；way: 方式、方法，最普通的詞匯，常和of介詞搭配或不定式to聯(lián)用。4. Students used to _ much homework and the burden _ them made a lot of children depressed.A. burden with; to B. be burdened with; onC. be burdened on; with D

4、. bear the burden of; of參考答案：B5. Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He escaped drowning.A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. hardly參考答案：C6. You _better, but you didnt try your best.A. may have done B. must have done C. need have done D. could have done 參考答案：D7. She sugg

5、ests another approach, one, I think, _ suits us better.A. that B. where C. which D. who參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句。I think 為插入語(yǔ)；that 為定語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)，先行詞為不定代詞one, 不用which.8. Who is the lady standing over there?I am not sure, but it may be _ from the provincial government. A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. anybody參考答案：C9

6、. Adequate money was raised for the project after her speech fired up the crowd_ it Ain charge of Bin terms of Cin honor of Din favor of參考答案：D。根據(jù)句意“她的演講鼓動(dòng)了那些支持那個(gè)項(xiàng)目的群眾后，已籌集到足夠多的錢(qián)?！笨芍?，答案為D。10. Shall we meet at 6:00 or at 7:00? _. A. Well, either time will do B. Any time is OK C. At any time D. Yes, at

7、 6:00參考答案：A11. Nicknames are interesting. If _ man were unusually strong, he might adopt _ name such as Armstrong. A. a; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. the; a 參考答案：B略12. It is no doubt that once _ this city, youll find that there is so much surprise waiting for you to discover.visit B. visiting C. visited

8、D. to visit參考答案：B本句話為省略，once后省略了you are，所以選擇visiting。13. If you have to catch the first bus every day，choose this hotelIt is very for the station its only a two-minute walk.Aclose Bcomfortable Cconvenient Dnear參考答案：C考查形容詞。be convenient for sth附近的，近便的，容易到達(dá)的。be close to 離近。9. When you _with the dictio

9、nary, dont forget to put it back on my desk, will you?A. will finish B. are finishing C. will have finished D. have finished參考答案：D略15. Why did you leave that position?I a better position at IBM. Aoffer Boffered Cam offered Dwas offered參考答案：D 解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。因問(wèn)句使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，答語(yǔ)要采用與之呼應(yīng)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。16. Leav

10、e me alone. I _ an article all the afternoon and havent finished yet. A. write B. have been writing C. have written D. wrote參考答案：B 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：讓我一個(gè)人呆會(huì)，我整個(gè)上午都在寫(xiě)實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告，我還沒(méi)有定完。本意的關(guān)鍵詞是all the morning整個(gè)早晨，該時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常常與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，故選B項(xiàng)。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，學(xué)生會(huì)將舉行迎新聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)，請(qǐng)你給外籍教師Tom寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)函。內(nèi)容包括：1.晚會(huì)時(shí)間7:00 p.m.9:00 p.

11、m. next Friday；2.晚會(huì)地點(diǎn)Students Meeting Hall；3.表演內(nèi)容；4.邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加表演以及詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的意愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.邀請(qǐng)信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Tom,How are youdoing?_Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Tom,How are you doing?Currently,in order to welcome the new students,an evening party will be h

12、eld in our school. As the Chairman of the Students Union,Im writing to invite you to join us.Here is a brief schedule.First,it will be held in the Students Meeting Hall from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. next Friday.Additionally,there will be many wonderful performances presented by the teachers and studen

13、ts,such as singing,dancing,performing plays and so on.Everyone is longing for your coming,and it would be more cheerful if you could give a performance.I sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation and I have the confidence that we students would be extremely delighted to see you.Please let me

14、 know your decision if it is convenient for you.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua書(shū)面表達(dá)的解題思路：1.確定文章的體裁，本題所要求寫(xiě)的書(shū)面表達(dá)是邀請(qǐng)函，那么首先就需要知曉邀請(qǐng)函的寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn)。2.確定文章時(shí)態(tài)的基調(diào)，確定文章時(shí)態(tài)的基調(diào)對(duì)于整個(gè)寫(xiě)作非常重要。它直接決定了不同句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)正確與否。本文介紹將要發(fā)生的迎新晚會(huì)，應(yīng)該以一般將來(lái)時(shí)為主。3. 給文章劃分基本段落，仔細(xì)閱讀題目要求和文字提示，領(lǐng)會(huì)要寫(xiě)的文章的主題，確定文章的段落，寫(xiě)出各段的主題句。本題中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)有：.寫(xiě)信的目的；.介紹迎

15、新晚會(huì)的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)和內(nèi)容；.詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的意愿。這樣確定文章的基本段落分為三段。4.嘗試用高級(jí)詞匯，使可讀性增強(qiáng)。美化句子可以采用復(fù)合句和特殊的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，也可以采用形式主語(yǔ)、形式賓語(yǔ)或簡(jiǎn)略句來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)。5.連句成篇，在連句成篇的過(guò)程中需要注意過(guò)渡句和連接詞的使用。【范文亮點(diǎn)】文中使用了一些連詞，使文章銜接更緊密。如First，Additionally等。Everyone is longing for your coming, and it would be more cheerful if you could give a performance.句意：每個(gè)人都渴望你的到來(lái)，如果你能表演節(jié)目，你會(huì)更高興

16、。句中be long for熱切期待，是固定搭配；and連接前后兩個(gè)分句，后一分句中it would be more cheerful 是主句，if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。三、 閱讀理解18. Course No. 1406 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The Secrets of Mental Math, award-winning Professor Arthur T. Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge of mental mathematics. This powerful ability to perf

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21、theseBEST-SELLING COURSES for only:$199.95 $9.95 on DVD$134.95 $6.95 on CD+$5 Shipping and HandlingORDER TODAY! Sale Ends Friday!1. Who can tell you something about the space?A. Bart D. Ehrman.B. Neil dcGrassc Tyson.C. Arthur T. Benjamin.D. Richard Brertell.2. How much is Course No.158 on DVD delivered to your house?A. $6.95.B. $9.95.C. $11.95 .D. $14.95.3. What is the passage mainly about?A. College courses studied in home.B. College courses learned on line.C. Some world-famous lectures.D. Four interesting books in discount.參考答