山西省長(zhǎng)治市寺底中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市寺底中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I _ all the cooking for my family, but recently Ive been too busy to so it.A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done 參考答案：B略2. When he unwrapped the box, he saw a large diamond _ like a rose. A. looked B. shaped C. appeared D. formed參考答案：B略3. I am feeling too tired

2、to drive any more. Will you_?A. take off B. take on C. take out D. take over參考答案：D4. Any reform of the government should be _ the popular mood and times.A. in tune with B. in preference toC. in light of D. in terms of參考答案：A考察短語辨析。句意為“政府的任何改革應(yīng)該_大眾的意愿和時(shí)代?！?A. in tune with 與協(xié)調(diào)，與一致 ； B. in preference to

3、 優(yōu)先于；C. in light of 按照，根據(jù)； D. in terms of 根據(jù)；用的話；就而言；根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A使句意通順。5. -Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? -No, I_my homework all day yesterday. A was doing B would do C had done D do 參考答案：A6. _ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B. AsC. That D.

4、What參考答案：B7. You cant use the computer now, _ the upgrade of the system is under way.A. untilB. unlessC. asD. after參考答案：C【詳解】考查狀語從句的連詞。句意：你現(xiàn)在不能用電腦，因?yàn)橄到y(tǒng)正在升級(jí)。A. until 直到；B. unless 除非；C. as 因?yàn)?，?dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；D. after 在之后。本題是一個(gè)原因狀語從句，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查原因狀語從句。引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的連詞有：because(語氣最強(qiáng)，可被強(qiáng)調(diào)，對(duì)why回答)； since=now that(既然)；as

5、(由于)；seeing (that)/considering (that)/given (that)(考慮到)；for(不置句首，表推測(cè)性原因) ；in that(原因在于)； not thatbut that(不是因?yàn)?，而是因?yàn)?。狀語從句連詞的考查，主要就是考查句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。掌握好這些連詞，狀語從句就不難解了。8. _ difficulty, you can reach me at this number. Im always at your service. A. In favor of B. In terms of C. In case of D. In spite of 參考答案

6、：25. Jack doesnt smoke now, but he for almost twenty years.Awas smoking Bsmoked Chas smoked Dhad smoked參考答案：B略10. _ of the earth _ covered by water.A. Two third, are B. Two thirds, are C. Two three, is D. Two thirds, is參考答案：D11. Most creative ideas are laughed at when they are first _.A. put away B.

7、 put off C. put through D. put forward參考答案：D12. Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house _ his personality.A. resemblesB. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes參考答案：C13. I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to ap

8、preciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.A. Lets find some of the action. B. How do you find it?C. Its entirely up to you. D. You cant be serious.參考答案：D試題分析：考察交際用語。A讓我們找點(diǎn)事情做；B你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？C完全由你決定。D你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！句意：我聽說鋼鐵俠3上映了。我們現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧！你不會(huì)是在開玩笑吧！現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)了，我累了，我要上床睡覺了。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察交際用語點(diǎn)評(píng)

9、：情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語境，同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思，平時(shí)多熟記交際用語，尤其是一些與漢語相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類試題，要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景，選擇最佳問句或答句，完成題目。要想做好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語的良好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語水平，熟練掌握日常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問答語。14. The winner told me that the money was given to a childrens hospital. Awon Bto win Cwinning Dto be won參考答案：A15. Are you still mad at her?Not really, bu

10、t I can t _ that her remarks hurt me.Adeny Brefuse Creject Ddecline參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意為“你還生她的氣嗎？不見得，但是我不否認(rèn)她的話傷害了我。”deny否認(rèn)，否定；refuse，reject，decline都是拒絕的意思。not deny無法否認(rèn)。故選A項(xiàng)。二、 填空16. 用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）1. Mike usually walks to pub, but today he drove there only to his new car.2. At his early age, he earn m

11、ore money in order to support his family.3. He was rewarded by his boss his contribution to this project.4. Our school the students to show their talents by holding the competition in the campus.5. My car keeps breaking down, so it is . I must substitute it with a new one.6. We all know it is imposs

12、ible for everyone to , but we still work hard at it.7. Since the reform, some modern electronic devices ordinary families in China.8. On her birthday, she a gift that she has dreamed for a long time, so she bought it at once.9. The local government brought in a new headmaster to our school two years

13、 ago and ,we have made great progress.10. If you go to Xuanwu Lake, you can often see many people taking exercise every morning.參考答案：1. show off 2. aimed to 3. in recognition of 4. created a platform for 5. on its last legs 6. realize his dream 7. are available to 8. found herself 9. under his leade

14、rship 10. in their golden years 三、 閱讀理解17. Time out, extra chores and taking away privileges are more useful forms of disciplining (懲戒)naughty children than spanking or hitting, according to a study on Wednesday. About 94 percent of parents use some form of physical punishment to teach their two-yea

15、r-olds right from wrong, according to research studies. But psychologists say it could lead to later emotional and behavioral problems. Even children who were only spanked some of time are more likely to show signs of sadness or have less confidence. “The key is to be fair and do the same thing each

16、 time. Doing something like hitting a child that seems cruel at best doesnt help and can put a child at risk for problems,” said Dr Paul Frick, of the University of New Orleans in Louisians. “It is better to use other punishments,” he added. The use of physical punishment to teach children has long

17、been debated. In countries such as Austria, Finland, Germany and Sweden, it is illegal to use physical punishment at home or in schools. Frick and his team, who studied the effects of physical punishment on 98 children, said they couldnt find any positive effects. Some children learned more from the

18、 hitting than what the parent was trying to teach them. “The key is to have a lot of different forms of punishment depending on the age of the child,” said Frick, who reported his findings in the Journal of Applied Child Psychology. He recommended time out for younger children and taking away televi

19、sion and electronic toys for older children. Giving extra chores can also get the message across. Other measures are at least as effective as physical punishment and have less harmful potential consequences. The researchers kept children whom they thought were at risk of later conduct problems out o

20、f the test and an equal number of other children who acted as a control group, to study what measures would be most helpful. They questioned the parents and the children about positive and negative parenting behavior including the use of physical punishment. “We got it from both viewpoints,” said Fr

21、ick. He added that children on the receiving end of a hit can learn that when they are upset and angry they hit, rather than understanding their behavior was wrong and that they need to do better.36. According to the passage, why did Dr Frick advise against physical punishment?A. Because the childre

22、n will learn their behavior is wrong in time.B. Because the children may hit people as a solution to problems.C. Because it is illegal to use physical punishment in certain countries.D. Because parents think its the easiest way to teach kids right from wrong.37. Which of the following punishments is NOT recommended by Frick and his team? A. Taking away toys B. Not allowing watching TV C. Switching TV channels D. Doing more housework.38. What should be kept in mind whe