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1、山西省陽(yáng)泉市石門口中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Tom showed musical talent at early age and began to play piano when he was 3 yeas old.A. an; the B. /; /C. an; a D. the; /參考答案:A考查冠詞。句意:湯姆在一個(gè)很早的年齡就展示出音樂天賦,三歲的時(shí)候開始彈鋼琴。固定搭配:at an early age在一個(gè)早的年齡;play the piano彈鋼琴。故選A。2. _ makes the school famous is _ more than 90% of th

2、e students have been admitted to universities. A. What; because B. What; that C. That; because D. That; what 參考答案:B3. We found _ possible to improve our English by reading aloud.A. it B. that C. they D. one參考答案:A略4. According to an Australia study, people who do not get enough sleep are more than di

3、e of heart disease as people who get enough sleep.A. as twice likely toB. twice likely thanC. twice as likely toD. likely as twice參考答案:C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)。句意:根據(jù)澳大利亞的一項(xiàng)研究,睡眠不足的人死于心臟病的幾率是睡眠充足的人的兩倍多。本題考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方法,正確形式應(yīng)為:倍數(shù)as+形容詞副詞/(名詞)as,more than twice “兩倍多”,故答案選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查倍數(shù)。英語(yǔ)中利用形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)表達(dá)倍數(shù)關(guān)系,通常用以下兩個(gè)句型:1.倍

4、數(shù) + as + 形容詞或副詞的原級(jí) + as + 其他.這種結(jié)構(gòu)又常演變成下列兩類:倍數(shù) + as + many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + as;倍數(shù) + as +much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + as.如:There are seven times as many people as I expected.是我預(yù)料的人數(shù)的七倍.There is five times as much coffee in this glass as in that one.這個(gè)杯子里的咖啡是那個(gè)杯子里的五倍.2.倍數(shù) + 形容詞(或副詞)的比較級(jí) + than + 其他.如:The hall is five time

5、s bigger than our classroom.這個(gè)大廳的面積比我們教室大五倍.另外,還可以借用名詞、代詞或者從句等形式表達(dá)倍數(shù)關(guān)系,常用的句型有:1)倍數(shù) + the size (height / length / width. etc.)/ that + of + 其他.如:This road is six times the length of that one.這條路是那條路的六倍長(zhǎng).2)倍數(shù)+what從句.如:The production is now three times what it was ten years ago.現(xiàn)在的產(chǎn)量是十年前的三倍.3)其他表達(dá).如:Sh

6、es twice/ double my age.她的年齡是我的兩倍.5. _,the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.ALuckily BDisappointedlyCFunnily DDisappointingly參考答案:D句意為:真是令人掃興,搜索引擎只給了我一些簡(jiǎn)短的介紹而不是這本書的整個(gè)內(nèi)容。 disappointingly表示“令人失望地”;disappointedly表示“感到失望地”6. Remember t

7、o put the books before leaving the room.A. in the place B. in order C. in condition D. in need 參考答案:B7. If parents are too hard _ their children, they wont tell them truth.A. to B .on C. for D. with參考答案:B8. The suit fitted him well the color1 was a little brighter.A. except for B. except that C. exc

8、ept D. besides參考答案:B9. He left home without saying a word, and _ worries many people and is to be found out. A. where he has gone B. where did he goC. which place has he gone D. where has he gone參考答案:A10. I _ some knowledge of cooking just by watching my mother doing it.A. put up B. looked up C. pic

9、ked up D. set up 參考答案:C略11. The book _ of seven modules ,the seventh of which is revision .A.consists B.is consisting C.is consisted D.will be consisted參考答案:A12. _ greatly by what he had heard and seen,he made up his mind to stand on his own feet. APersuaded BExpected CDiscouraged DInspired參考答案:D考查動(dòng)

10、詞詞義。句意:受所見所聞的巨大激勵(lì),他下定決心自食其力。inspire意為“鼓舞;激發(fā)”,符合題意。persuade說(shuō)服;expect期望;discourage使灰心。13. This is the first time that we -a film in the cinema together as a family .A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen參考答案:D14. I wonder _ made your English teacher so angry in her class this morning. A what was it th

11、at B how was it that C what it was that D how it was that 參考答案:A略15. Jim! Did you have a god time at the party?-Yes, but I really _ have, because I had lots of work to do. A. neednt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. couldnt參考答案:C16. Most film directors can have a proper to public opinions on their films.A. r

12、eaction B. lectureC. imagination D. source參考答案:A考查名詞。A. reaction反應(yīng);B. lecture演講;C. imagination想象力;D. source來(lái)源。句意:大多數(shù)電影導(dǎo)演可以對(duì)他們的電影的公眾意見作出適當(dāng)?shù)姆磻?yīng)。此處指作出反應(yīng),故選A.二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Anna近期將來(lái)你所在的城市旅游。請(qǐng)給她寫信,告訴她你愿意為她安排住宿及旅游行程。同時(shí),委托她幫你買一個(gè)Coach牌子的小錢包,你打算將其作為生日禮物送給媽媽。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.參考詞匯:住宿acc

13、ommodation。_參考答案:Dear Anna,I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeing.I am writing to tell you my willingness to make arrangements for your tour.As for accommodation,you have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotel,which I can reserve for you in advance if you

14、 like.Besides,Id like to help you work out a travel schedule.By the way,could you do me a favor and purchase a Coach purse if it doesnt bother you? With my mothers birthday approaching,I wish to present it to her as a birthday gift.Looking forward to meeting you soon.I hope you will have fun here.Yo

15、urs sincerely,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings. The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial

16、underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels(分貝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of 120 de

17、cibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decible level of 195 would have the same effect.Some scientists have suggested setting a noise limit of 120 decibles in oceans. They have observed that noises above that level can frighten and confuse whales.A team of American and Canadian scient

18、ists discovered that loud noises could seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing, which seriously affected the whales ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even die

19、d. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected(感染的).Many researches whose work depends on ocean sounds disagree with a limit of 120 decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.Scientists do not know how many and what kinds o

20、f noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they previously believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.63. The second paragraph mainly tells us that the noises on land and in water .A. are both from human activities.B. both do harm to sea animalsC. are measured differentlyD. have the same effect on humans64. As to(依

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