新概念英語第一冊(cè)119-120課課件

Lesson119AtruestoryLesson119Atruestory1單詞學(xué)習(xí)story['st??r?]n.故事happen['h?p(?)n]

v.發(fā)生thief[θi?f]

n.賊enter['ent?]

v.進(jìn)入dark[dɑ?k]

adj.黑暗的torch

[t??t?]n.手電筒voice[v??s]

n.（說話的）聲音parrot['p?r?t]

n.鸚鵡單詞學(xué)習(xí)story['st??r?]n.2storyn.1)故事，小說adetectivestory偵探小說2）（關(guān)于某事的）陳述，說法Herstoryishardtobelieve.她的說法很難令人相信It’sanotherstory.那是另一回事。3）（口語）謊話，說謊者Don’ttellstories.不要撒謊。storyn.3happenv.1)發(fā)生那是怎么發(fā)生的？Howdidithappen?2)碰巧我碰巧在街上見到他。Ihappenedtoseehimonthestreet.It(so)happens+that….碰巧…那個(gè)有名的演員碰巧是她的哥哥。Itsohappenedthatthefamousactorwasherbrother.happenv.4thiefn.賊小偷偷走了我的全部錢財(cái)Athiefstoleallmymoney.thief的復(fù)數(shù)形式：thieves

以f結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，去f加ves的還有

wolf,leaf等robber使用暴力搶奪他人財(cái)物的強(qiáng)盜housebreaker侵入屋內(nèi)搶劫財(cái)物的強(qiáng)盜thiefn.賊5enterv.(entrance

n.入口

exist

n.出口

)

1)進(jìn)入她悄悄地進(jìn)入屋中。Sheenteredtheroomquietly.2）加入…，參加他21歲上了大學(xué)。Heenteredtheuniversityattheageof21.attheageof….在….歲的時(shí)候Enterfor報(bào)名參加很多學(xué)生報(bào)名參加這個(gè)競(jìng)賽。Manystudentsenteredforthiscompetition.enterv.(entrance

n.入口

6dark1)adj.黑暗的太暗了，無法看書It’stoodarktoread.2)深色的，暗色的她的眼睛是深色的。Shehasdarkeyes.3)陰暗的，憂郁的，暗淡的Thefuturelookeddarkinthosedays.那時(shí)覺得前途暗淡。4）n.黃昏，傍晚，黑夜（通常不加冠詞）beforedark天黑以前dark7torchn.1)手電筒開手電筒turnonatorch

關(guān)手電筒turnoffatorch2）火炬Kindleatorch燃起火炬torchrelay火炬?zhèn)鬟fcarryatorchfor+sb

單戀，單相思..

torchn.8voicen.1)聲音inanangryvoice以生氣的聲音以傷心的聲音inasadvoice他以傷心的聲音告訴了我這個(gè)消息。Hetoldmethisnewsinasadvoice.loseone’svoice嗓子變啞我因重感冒，嗓子都啞了。I’velostmyvoicebecauseofabadcold.voicen.9ListeningListentothetapethenanswerthisquestion.

Whocalledouttothethievesinthedark?

ListeningListentothetapet10課文講解Doyoulikestories?stories是story的復(fù)數(shù)形式，前面沒有定冠詞the,表示泛指，而不是數(shù)量概念。她喜歡貓Shelikescats.我們喜歡讀書WelikereadingbooksIhatethedog.我討厭這只狗課文講解Doyoulikestories?11Iwanttotellyouatruestory.tellastory講故事tellsbastory給某人講故事你能給我們講個(gè)故事嗎？Canyoutellusastory?trueadj.真實(shí)的atruestory真實(shí)故事truthn.事實(shí),真相Tellmethetruth.告訴我事情的真相。Iwanttotellyouatruestor12Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.happenv.發(fā)生怎么了？Whathappened?它是什么時(shí)候發(fā)生的？Whendidithappen?sthhappentosb某事發(fā)生在某人的身上總有好事發(fā)生在我的身上。Goodthingsalwayshappentome.

Ithappenedtoafriendofmin13sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事我昨天把前門的鑰匙弄丟了，媽媽碰巧在花園里發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。Ilostmykeytothefrontdooryesterday.Mymotherhappenedtofinditinthegarden.Afriendofmine雙重所有格=myfriendayearago一年前….ago…以前（用于過去時(shí)態(tài)）一年前我在法國(guó)找不到工作。Icouldn’tfindajobinPairsayearago.sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事14Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.inbed躺在床上stayinbed躺在床上climbinto…爬到…里面去while表示“當(dāng)…的時(shí)候”，相當(dāng)when,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。我的爸爸正在做飯的時(shí)候，門鈴響了。Whilemyfatherwascooking,thedoorbellrang.我正在打信的時(shí)候，我的朋友打電話來了。WhileIwastypingaletter,myfriendcalled.Whilemyfriend,George,wasr15Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothedinningroom.Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.turnonatorch打開手電筒。Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.’What’sup?What’sup?’someonecalled.voice是指嗓音，說話的聲音，由聲帶振動(dòng)發(fā)出的聲音。noise尤指噪音sound用來指一切聲響What’sup?干什么？有什么事？也可用于見面打招呼

Hey,what’sup,man?

Aftertheyhadenteredthehou16Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.runaway跑開了，跑掉了，逃跑別跑！我有好事要告訴你。Don’trunaway.Ihavesomethingnicetotellyou.--asquicklyastheycould能跑多快就跑多快。我盡量地多帶東西。ItrytobringasmanythingsasIcan.

他盡量清楚地寫這封信。Hewrotetheletterasclearlyashecould她盡可能地把車開快Shedroveasfastasthecould.Thethievesdroppedthetorch17Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.heardthenoise聽到聲響camedownstairs下樓來(upstairs)Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn’tseeanyone.Thethieveshadalreadygone.turnon打開

turnoff關(guān)掉

turnup

開大聲

turndown調(diào)小聲

someone用在肯定句中anyone用在否定句中Georgeheardthenoiseandcam18ButGeorge’sparrot,Henry,wasstillthere.Henry是George’sparrot的同位語。still仍然“What’sup,George?”hecalled.‘Nothing,Henry,’Georgesaidandsmiled.’Gobacktosleep.’hecalled指theparrotcalled動(dòng)物有時(shí)用he或she來代替，是“擬人“的寫法nothing指什么事也沒有g(shù)obackto…回到（地方，某種狀態(tài)）我現(xiàn)在期望盡快回到工作上來。Inowlookforwardtogoingbacktoworkassoonaspossible.ButGeorge’sparrot,Henry,wa19過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)構(gòu)成形式：had+過去分詞否定式：在had的后面加not疑問句式：把had提前我在干家務(wù)之前已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.IhadnotfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.Hadyoufinishedyourhomeworkbeforeyoudidthehousework?過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)構(gòu)成形式：20表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或動(dòng)作以前己經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，即“過去的過去”。這個(gè)過去的時(shí)刻可以用by,before等介詞短語，時(shí)間狀語或者從句來表示。我到達(dá)的時(shí)候，電影己經(jīng)放映了。ThefilmhadalreadybegunwhenIgotthere.我回來之前，他們己經(jīng)離去。TheyhadleftbeforeIcameback.表示由過去某一時(shí)間開始，一直延續(xù)到過去另一時(shí)間的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。我在車站等了20分鐘，一輛公共汽車終于來了。Ihadbeenatthebusstopfor20minuteswhenabusfinallycame.表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或動(dòng)作以前己經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，即“過去的過去21

過去完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1.

By

the

time

my

parents

reached

home

yesterday,

I

_____

the

dinner

already.

A

had

cooked

B.

cooked

C.

have

cooked

D.

was

cooked

2.

She

said

she

__________

the

principle

already

A

.has

seen

B.

saw

C.

will

see

D.

had

seen

3.

She

said

her

family

_______

themselves

______

the

army

during

the

war.

A.

has

hidden,

from

B.

had

hidden,

from

C.

has

hidden,

with

D.

had

hidden,

with

224.

By

the

time

he

was

ten

years

old,

he

_________.

A.

has

completed

university

B.

has

completed

the

university

C.

had

completed

an

university

D.

had

completed

university

5.

He

_____

to

play

____

before

he

was

11

years

old.A

had

learned,

piano

B.

had

learned,

the

piano

C.

has

learned,

the

piano

D.

learns

,piano.6

.He

___

in

the

factory

for

three

years

before

he

joined

the

Army.

A.

has

worked

B.

works

C.

had

worked

D.

will

work

4.

By

the

time

he

was

ten

year237.

By

the

end

of

last

week,

they

____

the

bridge.

A.

has

completed

B.

completed

C.

will

complete

D.

had

completed

8.

By

the

time

he

was

4,

he

______

a

lot

of

German

words.

A.

had

learned

B.

has

learned

C.

learned

D.

learns

9.

The

students

_________

their

classroom

when

the

visitors

arrived.

A

.

have

cleaned

B.

had

cleaned

C.

was

cleaned

D.

have

been

cleaned

10.

My

mother______

in

that

factory

at

the

age

of

18.

A.

had

worked

B.

has

worked

C.

worked

D.

works7.

By

the

end

of

last

week,

th24Translation1能把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎？我媽媽正在睡覺

2.-發(fā)生什么事了？

-沒事，一切正常。

3.她會(huì)盡快回到公司的。4.他在比賽開始之前就打開了電視Translation1能把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎？我媽媽正在睡25tonguetwister2728293031323346343536373839404142434445tonguetwister27282930313233426

Can

you

can

a

can

as

a

canner['k?n?]

can

can

a

can?你能夠像罐頭工人一樣裝罐頭嗎？

Can

you

can

a

can

as

a

canner27

I

wish

to

wish

the

wish

you

wish

to

wish,

but

if

you

wish

the

wish

the

witch[w?t?]

wishes,

I

won't

wish

the

wish

you

wish

to

wish.我希望夢(mèng)想著你夢(mèng)想中的夢(mèng)想，但是如果你夢(mèng)想著女巫的夢(mèng)想，我就不想夢(mèng)想著你夢(mèng)想中的夢(mèng)想。

I

wish

to

wish

the

wish

you

w28

I

scream,

you

scream,

we

all

scream[skri:m]

for

ice-cream!我叫喊，你叫喊，我們都喊著要冰淇淋!

I

scream,

you

scream,

we

all

29

How

many

cookies

[‘kukiz]could

a

good

cook

cook

if

a

good

cook

could

cook

cookies?

Agood

cook

could

cook

as

much

cookies

as

a

good

cook

who

could

cook

cookies.如果一個(gè)好的廚師能做小甜餅，那么他能做多少小甜餅?zāi)?？一個(gè)好的廚師能做出和其它好廚師一樣多的小甜餅。

How

many

cookies

[‘kukiz]coul30

The

driver

was

drunk

and

drove

the

doctor's

car

directly

into

the

deep

ditch[d?t?].這個(gè)司機(jī)喝醉了，他把醫(yī)生的車開進(jìn)了一個(gè)大深溝里。

The

driver

was

drunk

and

drov31

Whether

the

weather

be

fine

or

whether

the

weather

be

not.Whether

the

weather

becold

or

whether

the

weather

be

hot.We'll

weather

the

weather

whether

we

like

it

or

not.無論是晴天或是陰天。

無論是冷或是暖，不管喜歡與否，我們都要經(jīng)受風(fēng)霜雨露。

Whether

the

weather

be

fine

o32Peter

Piper

picked

a

peck[pek]

of

pickled[‘p?kld]peppers[’pep?z].A

peck

of

pickled

peppers

Peter

Piper

picked.

If

Peter

Piper

picked

a

peck

of

pickled

peppers,

Where's

the

peck

of

pickled

peppers

Peter

Piper

picked?彼德派柏捏起一撮泡菜。

彼德派柏捏起的是一撮泡菜。

那么彼德派捏起的泡菜在哪兒？Peter

Piper

picked

a

peck[pek]33I

thought

a

thought.

But

the

thought

I

thought

wasn't

the

thought

I

thought

I

thought.

If

the

thought

I

thought

I

thought

had

been

the

thought

I

thought,

I

wouldn't

have

thought

so

much.我有一種想法，但是我的這種想法不是我曾經(jīng)想到的那種想法。如果這種想法是我曾經(jīng)想到的想法，我就不會(huì)想那么多了。I

thought

a

thought.

But

the

t34

Badmin

was

able

to

beat

Bill

at

billiards[‘b?lj?dz],but

Bill

always

beat

Badmin

badly

at

badminton['b?dm?nt?n].巴德明在臺(tái)球上能夠打敗比爾，但是打羽毛球比爾常常大敗巴德明。

Badmin

was

able

to

beat

Bill

35Betty

beat

a

bit

of

butter['b?t?(r)]

to

make

a

better

butter.貝蒂敲打一小塊黃油要做一塊更好的奶油面。Betty

beat

a

bit

of

butter['b?36

Rita

repeated

what

Reardon

recited

when

Reardon

read

the

remarks.當(dāng)里爾登讀評(píng)論時(shí)，麗塔重復(fù)里爾登背誦的東西。

Rita

repeated

what

Reardon

re37Few

free

fruit

flies

fly

from

flames[fle?mz].沒有幾只果蠅從火焰中飛過去。Few

free

fruit

flies

fly

from

38Fifty-fiveflags

freely

flutter['fl?t?(r)]

from

the

floating

frigate[‘fr?g?t].五十五面旗子在輕輕漂浮的戰(zhàn)艦上自由的飄揚(yáng)。Fifty-fiveflags

freely

fl39

There

is

no

need

to

light

a

night

light

on

a

light

night

like

tonight.

for

a

bright

night

light

is

just

like

a

slight

[sla?t]light.像今夜這樣明亮的夜晚，就不需要點(diǎn)一盞夜燈，因?yàn)槊髁恋囊篃粢矔?huì)變得微弱。

There

is

no

need

to

light

a

n40

A

pleasant

peasant[‘peznt]

keeps

a

pleasant

pheasant

['feznt]and

both

the

peasant

and

the

pheasant

are

having

a

pleasant

time

together.一位和氣的農(nóng)民養(yǎng)了一只伶俐的野雞，而且這位和氣的農(nóng)民和這只伶俐的野雞在一起度過了一段很美好的時(shí)光。

A

pleasant

peasant[‘peznt]

k41

How

many

sheets

could

a

sheet

slitter['sl?t?]

slit[sl?t]

if

a

sheet

slitter

could

slit

sheets?如果裁紙機(jī)能裁紙的話，一個(gè)裁紙機(jī)能裁多少?gòu)埣埬兀?/p>

How

many

sheets

could

a

sheet42

Mr.

See

owned

a

saw

and

Mr.

Soar

owned

a

seesaw.

Now

See's

saw

sawed

Soar's

seesaw['si:s?:]

before

Soar

saw

See.西先生有一個(gè)鋸，薩先生有一個(gè)秋千?，F(xiàn)在在薩先生看見西先生之前，西先生的鋸鋸斷了薩先生的秋千。

Mr.

See

owned

a

saw

and

Mr.

S43

Ted

sent

Fred

ten

hens

yesterday

so

Fred's

fresh

bread

is

ready

already.特德昨天給弗萊德送去了十只母雞，所以弗萊德的新鮮面包已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了。

Ted

sent

Fred

ten

hens

yester44

A

Finnish

fisher

named

Fisher

failed

to

fish

any

fish

one

Friday

afternoon

and

finally

he

found

out

a

big

fissure[‘f???(r)]

in

his

fishing

net一個(gè)名叫費(fèi)希爾的芬蘭漁民在一個(gè)星期五的下午未能捕捉到任何魚，結(jié)果他民現(xiàn)他的漁網(wǎng)上有一個(gè)大裂口。

A

Finnish

fisher

named

Fisher45Franc's

father

is

frying

French

fries

for

his

five

fire-fighter

friends

after

they

finished

a

fire-fighting

in

a

factory.在結(jié)束對(duì)一家工廠的滅火戰(zhàn)斗以后，弗蘭克的父親在為他的五個(gè)消防隊(duì)員朋友炸制法式土豆(炸薯?xiàng)l)Franc's

father

is

frying

Frenc46Lesson119AtruestoryLesson119Atruestory47單詞學(xué)習(xí)story['st??r?]n.故事happen['h?p(?)n]

v.發(fā)生thief[θi?f]

n.賊enter['ent?]

v.進(jìn)入dark[dɑ?k]

adj.黑暗的torch

[t??t?]n.手電筒voice[v??s]

n.（說話的）聲音parrot['p?r?t]

n.鸚鵡單詞學(xué)習(xí)story['st??r?]n.48storyn.1)故事，小說adetectivestory偵探小說2）（關(guān)于某事的）陳述，說法Herstoryishardtobelieve.她的說法很難令人相信It’sanotherstory.那是另一回事。3）（口語）謊話，說謊者Don’ttellstories.不要撒謊。storyn.49happenv.1)發(fā)生那是怎么發(fā)生的？Howdidithappen?2)碰巧我碰巧在街上見到他。Ihappenedtoseehimonthestreet.It(so)happens+that….碰巧…那個(gè)有名的演員碰巧是她的哥哥。Itsohappenedthatthefamousactorwasherbrother.happenv.50thiefn.賊小偷偷走了我的全部錢財(cái)Athiefstoleallmymoney.thief的復(fù)數(shù)形式：thieves

以f結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，去f加ves的還有

wolf,leaf等robber使用暴力搶奪他人財(cái)物的強(qiáng)盜housebreaker侵入屋內(nèi)搶劫財(cái)物的強(qiáng)盜thiefn.賊51enterv.(entrance

n.入口

exist

n.出口

)

1)進(jìn)入她悄悄地進(jìn)入屋中。Sheenteredtheroomquietly.2）加入…，參加他21歲上了大學(xué)。Heenteredtheuniversityattheageof21.attheageof….在….歲的時(shí)候Enterfor報(bào)名參加很多學(xué)生報(bào)名參加這個(gè)競(jìng)賽。Manystudentsenteredforthiscompetition.enterv.(entrance

n.入口

52dark1)adj.黑暗的太暗了，無法看書It’stoodarktoread.2)深色的，暗色的她的眼睛是深色的。Shehasdarkeyes.3)陰暗的，憂郁的，暗淡的Thefuturelookeddarkinthosedays.那時(shí)覺得前途暗淡。4）n.黃昏，傍晚，黑夜（通常不加冠詞）beforedark天黑以前dark53torchn.1)手電筒開手電筒turnonatorch

關(guān)手電筒turnoffatorch2）火炬Kindleatorch燃起火炬torchrelay火炬?zhèn)鬟fcarryatorchfor+sb

單戀，單相思..

torchn.54voicen.1)聲音inanangryvoice以生氣的聲音以傷心的聲音inasadvoice他以傷心的聲音告訴了我這個(gè)消息。Hetoldmethisnewsinasadvoice.loseone’svoice嗓子變啞我因重感冒，嗓子都啞了。I’velostmyvoicebecauseofabadcold.voicen.55ListeningListentothetapethenanswerthisquestion.

Whocalledouttothethievesinthedark?

ListeningListentothetapet56課文講解Doyoulikestories?stories是story的復(fù)數(shù)形式，前面沒有定冠詞the,表示泛指，而不是數(shù)量概念。她喜歡貓Shelikescats.我們喜歡讀書WelikereadingbooksIhatethedog.我討厭這只狗課文講解Doyoulikestories?57Iwanttotellyouatruestory.tellastory講故事tellsbastory給某人講故事你能給我們講個(gè)故事嗎？Canyoutellusastory?trueadj.真實(shí)的atruestory真實(shí)故事truthn.事實(shí),真相Tellmethetruth.告訴我事情的真相。Iwanttotellyouatruestor58Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.happenv.發(fā)生怎么了？Whathappened?它是什么時(shí)候發(fā)生的？Whendidithappen?sthhappentosb某事發(fā)生在某人的身上總有好事發(fā)生在我的身上。Goodthingsalwayshappentome.

Ithappenedtoafriendofmin59sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事我昨天把前門的鑰匙弄丟了，媽媽碰巧在花園里發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。Ilostmykeytothefrontdooryesterday.Mymotherhappenedtofinditinthegarden.Afriendofmine雙重所有格=myfriendayearago一年前….ago…以前（用于過去時(shí)態(tài)）一年前我在法國(guó)找不到工作。Icouldn’tfindajobinPairsayearago.sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做某事60Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.inbed躺在床上stayinbed躺在床上climbinto…爬到…里面去while表示“當(dāng)…的時(shí)候”，相當(dāng)when,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。我的爸爸正在做飯的時(shí)候，門鈴響了。Whilemyfatherwascooking,thedoorbellrang.我正在打信的時(shí)候，我的朋友打電話來了。WhileIwastypingaletter,myfriendcalled.Whilemyfriend,George,wasr61Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothedinningroom.Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.turnonatorch打開手電筒。Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.’What’sup?What’sup?’someonecalled.voice是指嗓音，說話的聲音，由聲帶振動(dòng)發(fā)出的聲音。noise尤指噪音sound用來指一切聲響What’sup?干什么？有什么事？也可用于見面打招呼

Hey,what’sup,man?

Aftertheyhadenteredthehou62Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranawayasquicklyastheycould.runaway跑開了，跑掉了，逃跑別跑！我有好事要告訴你。Don’trunaway.Ihavesomethingnicetotellyou.--asquicklyastheycould能跑多快就跑多快。我盡量地多帶東西。ItrytobringasmanythingsasIcan.

他盡量清楚地寫這封信。Hewrotetheletterasclearlyashecould她盡可能地把車開快Shedroveasfastasthecould.Thethievesdroppedthetorch63Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.heardthenoise聽到聲響camedownstairs下樓來(upstairs)Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn’tseeanyone.Thethieveshadalreadygone.turnon打開

turnoff關(guān)掉

turnup

開大聲

turndown調(diào)小聲

someone用在肯定句中anyone用在否定句中Georgeheardthenoiseandcam64ButGeorge’sparrot,Henry,wasstillthere.Henry是George’sparrot的同位語。still仍然“What’sup,George?”hecalled.‘Nothing,Henry,’Georgesaidandsmiled.’Gobacktosleep.’hecalled指theparrotcalled動(dòng)物有時(shí)用he或she來代替，是“擬人“的寫法nothing指什么事也沒有g(shù)obackto…回到（地方，某種狀態(tài)）我現(xiàn)在期望盡快回到工作上來。Inowlookforwardtogoingbacktoworkassoonaspossible.ButGeorge’sparrot,Henry,wa65過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)構(gòu)成形式：had+過去分詞否定式：在had的后面加not疑問句式：把had提前我在干家務(wù)之前已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.IhadnotfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.Hadyoufinishedyourhomeworkbeforeyoudidthehousework?過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)構(gòu)成形式：66表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或動(dòng)作以前己經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，即“過去的過去”。這個(gè)過去的時(shí)刻可以用by,before等介詞短語，時(shí)間狀語或者從句來表示。我到達(dá)的時(shí)候，電影己經(jīng)放映了。ThefilmhadalreadybegunwhenIgotthere.我回來之前，他們己經(jīng)離去。TheyhadleftbeforeIcameback.表示由過去某一時(shí)間開始，一直延續(xù)到過去另一時(shí)間的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。我在車站等了20分鐘，一輛公共汽車終于來了。Ihadbeenatthebusstopfor20minuteswhenabusfinallycame.表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或動(dòng)作以前己經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，即“過去的過去67

過去完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1.

By

the

time

my

parents

reached

home

yesterday,

I

_____

the

dinner

already.

A

had

cooked

B.

cooked

C.

have

cooked

D.

was

cooked

2.

She

said

she

__________

the

principle

already

A

.has

seen

B.

saw

C.

will

see

D.

had

seen

3.

She

said

her

family

_______

themselves

______

the

army

during

the

war.

A.

has

hidden,

from

B.

had

hidden,

from

C.

has

hidden,

with

D.

had

hidden,

with

684.

By

the

time

he

was

ten

years

old,

he

_________.

A.

has

completed

university

B.

has

completed

the

university

C.

had

completed

an

university

D.

had

completed

university

5.

He

_____

to

play

____

before

he

was

11

years

old.A

had

learned,

piano

B.

had

learned,

the

piano

C.

has

learned,

the

piano

D.

learns

,piano.6

.He

___

in

the

factory

for

three

years

before

he

joined

the

Army.

A.

has

worked

B.

works

C.

had

worked

D.

will

work

4.

By

the

time

he

was

ten

year697.

By

the

end

of

last

week,

they

____

the

bridge.

A.

has

completed

B.

completed

C.

will

complete

D.

had

completed

8.

By

the

time

he

was

4,

he

______

a

lot

of

German

words.

A.

had

learned

B.

has

learned

C.

learned

D.

learns

9.

The

students

_________

their

classroom

when

the

visitors

arrived.

A

.

have

cleaned

B.

had

cleaned

C.

was

cleaned

D.

have

been

cleaned

10.

My

mother______

in

that

factory

at

the

age

of

18.

A.

had

worked

B.

has

worked

C.

worked

D.

works7.

By

the

end

of

last

week,

th70Translation1能把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎？我媽媽正在睡覺

2.-發(fā)生什么事了？

-沒事，一切正常。

3.她會(huì)盡快回到公司的。4.他在比賽開始之前就打開了電視Translation1能把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎？我媽媽正在睡71tonguetwister2728293031323346343536373839404142434445tonguetwister27282930313233472

Can

you

can

a

can

as

a

canner['k?n?]

can

can

a

can?你能夠像罐頭工人一樣裝罐頭嗎？

Can

you

can

a

can

as

a

canner73

I

wish

to

wish

the

wish

you

wish

to

wish,

but

if

you

wish

the

wish

the

witch[w?t?]

wishes,

I

won't

wish

the

wish

you

wish

to

wish.我希望夢(mèng)想著你夢(mèng)想中的夢(mèng)想，但是如果你夢(mèng)想著女巫的夢(mèng)想，我就不想夢(mèng)想著你夢(mèng)想中的夢(mèng)想。

I

wish

to

wish

the

wish

you

w74

I

scream,

you

scream,

we

all

scream[skri:m]

for

ice-cream!我叫喊，你叫喊，我們都喊著要冰淇淋!

I

scream,

you

scream,

we

all

75

How

many

cookies

[‘kukiz]could

a

good

cook

cook

if

a

good

cook

could

cook

cookies?

Agood

cook

could

cook

as

much

cookies

as

a

good

cook

who

could

cook

cookies.如果一個(gè)好的廚師能做小甜餅，那么他能做多少小甜餅?zāi)?？一個(gè)好的廚師能做出和其它好廚師一樣多的小甜餅。

How

many

cookies

[‘kukiz]coul76

The

driver

was

drunk

and

drove

the

doctor's

car

directly

into

the

deep

ditch[d?t?].這個(gè)司機(jī)喝醉了，他把醫(yī)生的車開進(jìn)了一個(gè)大深溝里。

The

driver

was

drunk

and

drov77

Whether

the

weather

be

fine

or

whether

the

weather

be

not.Whether

the

weather

becold

or

whether

the

weather

be

hot.We'll

weather

the

weather

whether

we

like

it

or

not.無論是晴天或是陰天。

無論是冷或是暖，不管喜歡與否，我們都要經(jīng)受風(fēng)霜雨露。

Whether

the

weather

be

fine

o78Peter

Piper

picked

a

peck[pek]

of

pickled[‘p?kld]peppers[’pep?z].A

peck

of

pickled

peppers

Peter

Piper

picked.

If

Peter

Piper

picked

a

peck

of

pickled

peppers,

Where's

the

peck

of

pickled

peppers

Peter

Piper

picked?彼德派柏捏起一撮泡菜。

彼德派柏捏起的是一撮泡菜。

那么彼德派捏起的泡菜在哪兒？Peter

Piper

picked

a

peck[pek]79I

thought

a

thought.

But

the

thought

I

thought

wasn't

the

thought

I

tho