廣東省部分地區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題精選匯編：七選五專(zhuān)題

廣東省部分地區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題精選匯編七選五專(zhuān)題廣東省潮州市2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenyou’remeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,you’reeagertomakeagoodimpression.Yourbodylanguagecanmakeagreatdifference.★ShakehandsfirmlyWeakhandshakescanmakeyouseemshyandanythingbutconfident.____16____.Youwon’timpressanyonebygivingthemapainfulhand.★____17____Standupstraight,butdon’ttightenup,oryoumaylooknervous.Makesuretocheckyourpostureandstraightenupasneeded.★Keepasuitableamountofeyecontact___18___.Notonlyareyoupayingattention,butyou’reinterestedaswell.Wheneverthereisanaturalpauseintheconversation,feelfreetocasuallyglanceatsomethingelse.Eyecontactisgood,butnonstopstaringcanbealittleunsettling!★NodandsmilewhenappropriateTrynoddingthreetimestoshowthatyou’rereallyabsorbingwhatheissaying.____19____,makesureitreachesyoureyes!Ifyouturnupthecornersofyourmouthbutyoureyesremainneutral,youcouldleaveabadimpression.★L(fēng)aughgenuinelyEvenifyou’reinaformalsetting,ifhehasclearlysaidsomethingthatwasintendedtoencouragealaugh,laugh!Showhimthatyouhaveasenseofhumor,andyou’relisteningtowhatheissaying.___20___,laughterisagreatwaytohelpyoulookcheerful.A.KeepyourposturerelaxedB.WhenitcomestosmilingC.KeepyourfeetclosetogetherD.ThisappliestobothsittingandstandingE.Ifyou’reinaworryingornervoussituationF.YourhandshakeshouldbefirmbutnottootightG.Itisimportanttokeepeyecontactinaconversation【答案】16.F17.A18.G19.B20.E【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。當(dāng)你第一次與某人見(jiàn)面時(shí)，你急于給對(duì)方留下好印象。你的肢體語(yǔ)言能起到很大的作用。文章主要就日常交流中一些常見(jiàn)的肢體語(yǔ)言展開(kāi)了說(shuō)明和提出一些建議。【16題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Weakhandshakescanmakeyouseemshyandanythingbutconfident.(無(wú)力的握手會(huì)讓你看起來(lái)很害羞，一點(diǎn)也不自信)”以及后文“Youwon’timpressanyonebygivingthemapainfulhand.(你的握手帶給他們痛苦是不會(huì)給他們留下深刻印象的)”可知，上文提到了無(wú)力的握手，后文則提到握手帶給人痛苦，可推知是握手過(guò)于用力了。故F選項(xiàng)“握手要有力，但不要太緊”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。【17題詳解】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“Standupstraight,butdon’ttightenup,oryoumaylooknervous.Makesuretocheckyourpostureandstraightenupasneeded.(站直，但不要繃得太緊，否則你會(huì)顯得很緊張。確保檢查你的姿勢(shì)，必要時(shí)挺直身體)”可知，本段的中心思想是保持姿勢(shì)放松。故A選項(xiàng)“保持你的姿勢(shì)放松”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【18題詳解】根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“★Keepasuitableamountofeyecontact(保持適量的眼神交流)”以及后文“Notonlyareyoupayingattention,butyou’reinterestedaswell.Wheneverthereisanaturalpauseintheconversation,feelfreetocasuallyglanceatsomethingelse.Eyecontactisgood,butnonstopstaringcanbealittleunsettling!(你不僅在注意聽(tīng)，而且也很感興趣。當(dāng)談話(huà)中出現(xiàn)自然的停頓時(shí)，隨意看一下其他的東西。眼神交流很好，但不停地盯著看可能會(huì)有點(diǎn)不安！)”可知，本段提出的建議是在談話(huà)時(shí)保持目光接觸，G選項(xiàng)中keepeyecontact對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)題Keepasuitableamountofeyecontact。故G選項(xiàng)“在談話(huà)中保持目光接觸是很重要的”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。【19題詳解】根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“★Nodandsmilewhenappropriate(適當(dāng)?shù)狞c(diǎn)頭和微笑)”以及后文“makesureitreachesyoureyes!Ifyouturnupthecornersofyourmouthbutyoureyesremainneutral,youcouldleaveabadimpression.(確保它體現(xiàn)在你的眼睛上！如果你嘴角上揚(yáng)，眼睛卻毫無(wú)感情流露，你可能會(huì)給人留下不好的印象)”可知，本段主要說(shuō)明的是微笑時(shí)要注意眼睛也要流露出笑意，B選項(xiàng)中smiling對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)題中smile。故B選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)談到微笑的時(shí)候”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后文“l(fā)aughterisagreatwaytohelpyoulookcheerful.(笑聲是一個(gè)讓你看起來(lái)快樂(lè)的好方法)”可知，后文提到笑聲是讓人看起來(lái)快樂(lè)的好辦法，可推測(cè)本句是在設(shè)定需要用笑容體現(xiàn)快樂(lè)的情境。故E選項(xiàng)“如果你處于擔(dān)心或緊張的情況”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。廣東省佛山市2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。FauxpasisaFrenchwordwhichmeanswordsorbehaviorsthatmakeuslookimpoliteorrude-wheninfactwedidnotmeantobeimpoliteorrude.Forexample:Weaskalady"Oh,whenisthebabydue?”whentheladyisnotactuallypregnant（懷孕的）一she'sjustquiteoverweight.Whenwemakeafauxpas,weoftenrealizeourmistakeimmediately,butit'stoolate.26Generallyspeaking,don'ttrytohidethemistake.Thiswillalwaysmakethesituationworse.Apologizingisnotthesolution,either.Infact,tryingtoapologizewillprobablymakethesituationmuchworse.Themosteffectivemethodisthestorymethod.Sobeforereacting,takeadeepbreath,keepcalmandfollowthesimplestoryrule:tellastory-ofabigger,moreseriousfauxpas.27Ifyoutellthestoryquicklyandinaconvincingway,yourembarrassmentwilldisappear.28Thisoneworksbestwhenyouarethevictim（受害者）ofafauxpas.Ifyouaretheartistandsomeonesays"Ithinkthesepaintingslookliketheywerepaintedbyadrunkchild.”Youcanreplywith:"Oh,that'sexactlythestyleIwastryingtoachieve-thedrunkchildstyle."29Thatway,thepersonwillfeellessbadabouttheoriginalcomment.Remember,modemmanners（禮貌）donotmeanbeingperfect.30Youneedtoreactinthecorrectwayinsteadofhiding.Sonowyouknowhowtodealwithafauxpas,andyouareonestepclosertohavingperfectmodemmanners.A.Anothermethodisthejokemethod.B.Howcanweavoidmakingsuchmistakes?C.There'sanotherwaytocorrectourmistakes.D.Itmeansfixingasocialsituationthathasgonewrong.E.Yourreplysendsthemessagethatyoudon'treallycare.F.Whatarethemodemmannersfordealingwithfauxpas?G.Theideaistomakethefauxpassituationrightnowseemmuchsmaller.【答案】26F 27G 28A 29E 30D廣東省高州市2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Expertssayitisnoteasytogetusedtolifeinanewculture."Cultureshock"isthetermtheseexpertsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.____16____.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperiencedies,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeopleandeverythingelse.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbegintoadjusttotheirsurroundingsand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.____17____Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystems—thetelephone,postoffice,ortransportation—maybedifficulttoworkout.Thesimplestthingsseemtobebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.Whofeelscultureshock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.____18____Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockarethosewhohaveneverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandweresuccessfulintheircommunity.Comingtoanewcountry,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.____19________20____Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,peoplefeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesfromthestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomforasenseofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm,butitdoesnothingtomakethepersonfamiliarwiththeculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentandgainingexperience—thesearethelong-termsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.A.Theyhavetobuildanewself-image.B.Thesearesomeobviousfactorsincultureshock.C.Cultureshockcausesafeelingofdisorientation（迷惘）.D.Differentculturesbringdifferentstages.E.Butcultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.F.Theyhavetogotoanothercountry.G.Theexpertssaytherearethreestagesofcultureshock.【答案】16.G17.B18.E19.A20.C廣東省汕尾市2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowcanIsoothedryeyes?Theeyesighttowardstheoverallwell-being,independenceandqualityoflifeofanindividualistooimportanttobeignored.Dryeyesareacommoneyeissueformanypeople.Buthowcanwesoothedryeyes?____16____Thefirstthingwouldbetolimitscreentimeortakeregularbreaksfromthescreen.Thisisimportantforthosewhohavejobswhichrequirethemtospendlonghourslookingatascreenandthisshouldhelptokeepeyesnormalandmoist.____17____Thereareanumberofreasonswhypeoplemayrubtheireyes:outofhabit,iftheyaretired,stressedorsometimeshavingdryeyescanpromotepeople’swantingtoruboritchthearea.However,thiscancausemoredamage.Ifyoureyesremaindryandsore,trytowashyoureyelidsandlasheswithwarmwater.____18____Ifyouaretravellingonpublictransportoroutandaboutandfindyoureyesirritatedwhenyougetin,ensureyouproperlycleanyoureyeswithwarmwatertoremoveanyenvironmentalparticles(微粒).Eyedropsareagreatwaytohelpalleviateanydiscomfort.____19____Youwanttooptforaneyedropwhichactuallyworkstokeeptheareamoist(濕潤(rùn)的)forlongerperiodsoftime.Itprovidesinstantrelieffordryeyes.Ifyoureyesdonotgetanybetteraftertheabove,youshouldbookanappointmentwithyourdoctor.____20____A.Trynottotouchorrubyoureyestoooften.B.Theyalsohelptokeepeyeswetandhealthy.C.Hereareafewwaysyoucanreducedryeyes.D.Itmaybecomemoreuncomfortableastimegoeson.E.Itshouldhelptogetridofanyparticleswhichmayhaveentered.F.Thereareanumberofreasonswhyyoumightbesufferingfromdryeyes.G.He／Shewillhelpgettotherootoftheproblemandsuggestothertreatmentoptions.【答案】16.C17.A18.E19.B20.G廣東省深圳市2020-2021龍崗區(qū)高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).Manyofusliketodineoutandtreatourselvestodeliciousfood.Weareusedtochoosingheartyfat-filleddishesandsugar-chargeddesserts,whicharenoteasilycookedathome.___16___AccordingtoEconomicDaily,low-calorie,low-fatandhigh-fibermealshavebecomepopularinChina’srestaurantsandonlinedeliveryplatforms.___17___Accordingtoareportreleasedbyamajoronlinefooddeliveryplatform,thenumberoflightmealsorderedonlinealsorose75percentfromthepreviousyear.Havingalightmeal,however,doesn’tmeaneatingonlyvegetables.Differentfromthemeat-freelifestyle,atypicallightdishavoidsoily,saltyandspicyfood.____18____Healthynutrientsaretheth