Unit4課文閱讀理解 外研版選擇性必修第三冊

外研版選擇性必修第三冊Unit4課文閱讀理解eq\x(Step1Fast-reading)1．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．People’sviewsonArtificialIntelligence.B．ThebenefitsofAI.C．ThedangersthatAImaybringtohumanbeings.D．HowtouseAI.答案A2．Readthepassageandmatchtheopinionofeachperson.答案(1)B(2)C(3)Aeq\x(Step2Careful-reading)Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．Fromthesecondparagraph，wecanconcludethat.A．MillenniumbutterflyhasalreadylearnedtodriveB．self-drivingtechnologyneedsimprovementC．self-drivingcarswillbeaffectedbyhumanbehaviourD．MillenniumbutterflythinksAIwouldmakepeopledothingsmucheasier2．AboutPopkid’sopiniononAI，whichoneisRIGHT?A．PeoplehavebeenpreparedfortherisksAIwillbring.B．AIwilloffermorejobstopeople.C．PeopleshouldnotignoretherisksbroughtbyAI.D．RisksoutweighbenefitsofAI.3．ForAI，Pinkhazethinks.A．itiseasytofallintothewronghandsB．weshouldcontrolitwhilemakinggooduseofitC．inmodernsociety，mankindcanneglectAI’sdisadvantagesD．peoplecanuseotherhightechnologiestoreplaceAI4．Whatdoestheword“it”meaninthesentence“MyAIdidit！”(Para.7)?A．Illegalorimmoralbehaviour.B．Thebiggestleapforward.C．AIgoeswrong.D．ThebenefitsbroughtbyAI.答案DCBAeq\x(Step3Post-reading)Afterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.DuetoAI，Millenniumbutterflyhasgothisownsuper-smartpersonalassistant1._________(build)intohisphone,2.______alwaysanswershisquestionsimmediately，thussavingalotoftime.Heisalsolookingforwardtoself-drivingcarshittingthemarket，becausehehasn’tgotthedriver’slicencethoughtakingdrivinglessonsforoverayear.PopkidthinksAIcan’tthink3._________(independent)withoutprogramming.What’smore，anindependentformofAIwillseepeople4._____a“small”inconveniencethat’sin5._______wayofasolutiontoabiggerproblem.Ifwearenotlucky，itmightwipeusallout.HealsothinkstheuseofAIwillputalotofpeopleoutofwork.Noneofusispreparedforthe6._______(challenge)ofAI.ForPinkhaze，AIhasagreatcapacity7.________(analyse)andinterpretvastamountsofdata，8.________(solve)problemsthataretoochallengingforhumanexperts.However，ifitgoeswrong9.______fallsintothewronghand，itcouldalsobethemost10._________(danger)，soweshouldregulateitwhileusingit.1.built2who3independently4as5the6challenges7toanalyse8solving9or10dangerouseq\x(Step4Sentence-learning)1．EveryrecommendationshegivesmeisgreatsinceshecanpredictifIwilllikeaparticularrestaurant.[________________________________________________________________________2．Self-drivingcarscanlearntodriveinthesamewaythatwedo，andcanmakejudgementsbasedoninformation.[________________________________________________________________________3．IbelievemostofthevalueofAIliesinitscapacitytoanalyseandinterpretvastamountsofdata，whichmeansitcanevensolveproblemsthataretoochallengingforhumanexperts.[[________________________________________________________________________4．Butwhilesuper-intelligentAIcouldbethebiggestleapforwardinhumanhistory，ifitgoeswrongorfallsintothewronghands，itcouldalsobethemostdangerous.[________________________________________________________________________1.句式分析]句中shegivesme是省略了關(guān)系詞that的定語從句，修飾先行詞recommendation；since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，if引導(dǎo)賓語從句。[自主翻譯]她給我的每一個建議都很棒，因為她能預(yù)測我是否會喜歡某家餐館。2.[句式分析]本句中的thatwedo是定語從句，修飾先行詞thesameway；basedoninformation是過去分詞短語在句中作狀語。[自主翻譯]無人駕駛汽車可以像我們一樣學(xué)習(xí)駕駛，并且可以根據(jù)信息做出判斷。3句式分析]句中believe后是一個賓語從句，動詞短語liein意為“在于”；which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為前邊的句子，在該從句中含有省去連接詞的賓語從句itcaneven