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Unit1TeenageLifePeriod4ReadingForWriting練習(xí)一.根據(jù)提示不全句式。AfterIreadyourletterinthenewspaper/ontheinternet,Iam______________that…(得知…很遺憾)2.Iknowyou______________…afterreadingyourletter.(干…有困難)3.Ifeelthatitismydutyto_________________(給出關(guān)于…的建議)….4.Iamwritingto_________________…withyou.(分享一些建議)thinkitwouldbe______________youcould…我想如果你能……可能會(huì)更好6.Inmypersonalopinion,itwouldbewiseofyouto________________.在我看來(lái),如果你能采取以下措施,將是一種明智的選擇。7.第一…第二…第三___________________/____________________/____________8.To____________with,….In_____________….What’s___________,….Last______________,….首先/而且/此外/最后believeyouwilltakemyadvice_____________________________我相信你會(huì)認(rèn)真考慮我的建議的。10.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposals閱讀理解AWolvesareimportantanimalsinthetraditionsandstoriesofmostNativeAmericantribes.ToNativeAmericans,wolvesoftenrepresentbravery.Theanimalsalsoaresignsofstrength,loyalty,andsuccessathunting.Othercultures--suchastheancientCelticandNordicpeoples-alsoplacedhighvalueonwolves.However,fromthewolvesinhorrorfilmstothewolvesinchildren’sstories,wolvesgetabumrap(不公正的懲罰)inbothliteratureandEnglishexpressions.Tobeginwith,thereisthetermlonewolf.Thelonewolfisn’tabadperson.Buttheyliketodothingsontheirown.However,thetermcanmeansomethinglessthandesirable.Lonewolfmakesyouthinkthepersondoesn’twanttobearoundpeoplebecauseheorshedislikesthem.Now,let’smoveontothehome.Parentsmightcriticizetheirchildrenforwolfingdowntheirfood.Inotherwords,thechildeatsveryquicklyandwithoutcare.Andifsomeonesaysachildwasraisedbywolves,thatchildhasbadmannersandisbehavinglikeawildanimal.Awolfatthedoormeanssomeonetowhomyouowemoneyiswaitingjustoutsideyourdoor.Bytheway,therearetwopopularwolf-relatedexpressionsthatcomefromAesop,theancientGreekstoryteller.Thefirstisawolfinsheep’sclothing.Awolfinsheep’sclothingdescribessomeonewhoactsandlooksniceontheoutsidebutisbadontheinside.Aesop’sotherwolffablealsoinvolvesashepherd,butnotahardworkingone.Heisknownastheboywhocriedwolf.Peoplewhocrywolfarenottrusted.Peoplearesofamiliarwiththisstory,yousimplyhavetosaycrywolfforthemtoknowwhatyoumean.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeoplemaythinkwolvesarebadanimals?A.TheancientNordicpeopleB.TheancientCelticpeopleC.NativeAmericansD.TheEnglishpeople2.Whichofthefollowingcandescribeapersonwhooftenactsalone?A.AwildwolfB.AlonewolfC.AwolfatthedoorD.Awolfinsheep’sclothing3.Whatmayyouprobablymeanbysayingsomeonecrieswolf?A.ThepersonisselfishB.ThepersonisaliarC.ThepersonisstubbornD.Thepersonisatroublemaker4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.StoriesaboutwolvesB.TheresearchonwolvesC.ExpressionsaboutwolvesD.TheculturaldifferencesaboutwolvesBMymotherdiedinAugust2005.Eightmonthslater,Ibegantocomeoutofthefogofsadnessanddepressiontofindanewpurposeformylife.Like
manyofmygeneration,Ihadlivedonlyformyself—traveling,acquiringpossessions,risingtoapositionofimportanceandseekingfinancialrewards.Iwas“charitable”and“volunteered”forvariouscauses,butreallydidn’t
giveof
myself.Inthespringaftermy
mom’sdeath,Ifoundmyselfwakinginthemiddleofthenightwithonethought.Ifeltforcedtooffermyselfasalivingkidneydonor.MyhusbandRobbhadreceivedthegiftoflifethroughakidneytransplant(移植)fromadeaddonorin1999,soIwasfamiliarwiththeenormousneedfordonorsandknewseveralpeoplewhowerewaitingforalifesavingtransplant.Idecidedtooffermyselftobematchedwiththemostcompatible(互不排斥的)persononthewaitinglistatmylocaltransplantcenter.Iwaspairedwith71-year-oldDeefromNewJersewhohadsurvivedforsixyearsonperitonealdialysis(腹腔透析).Ather70thbirthday,herfamilythrewabigpartyastheydidnotexpecthertolivemuchlonger.Deehasbecomemyverygoodfriend.Almosttwoyearsafterthetransplant,I
wasprivilegedtocelebrateher50thweddinganniversarywithherhusband,theirfivechildrenandtheirextendedfamily.Indonatingmykidney,IextendedmyselfinawayfarbeyondwhatIeverbelievedwaspossible.Ididsoinhonorofmymotherwhosacrificedsomuchformeandmysisters,andinmemoryofmyhusband’sdonorwhoextendedher1ifethroughhim.Iencourageallwhoenjoythegiftofgoodhealthtosharewithothers,eitherasalivingdonororbyappointingorgandonationupondeath.Byextendingyourselfthroughorgandonation,youwillliveonthroughothersinanextraordinarywayandgivecomforttoyourlovedones.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“giveof”mean?A.Relieve.B.DevoteC.AppreciateD.Forgive6.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Deewastheauthor’soldfriendB.TheauthorattendedDee’sbirthdaypartyC.DeetreatedtheauthorasafamilymemberD.Theauthor’sdonationmadeDeelivesixyearslonger7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.Anold
ladybenefitedfromorgandonationB.ThememoryofmybelovedmotherC.ThedeepmeaningofloveD.Extendyourself三、寫(xiě)作假定你是李海,你的堂兄李華在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí),你們經(jīng)常用英文通信。他即將完成學(xué)業(yè),不久前來(lái)信就是否回國(guó)工作征求你的意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示回信:1.建議他回國(guó);2.你的理由是:(1)學(xué)有所用,就業(yè)容易;(2)照顧父母。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.行文應(yīng)連貫,內(nèi)容應(yīng)完整;3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)與落款已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLiHua,Yours,Li_Hai一、1-5sorrytoknow;havetroublein;makesomesuggestionsconcerning;sharesomeadviceon;morebeneficialif;6-10takethefollowingactions;Firstly,…Secondly,….Thirdly,…;Tobeginwith,….Inaddition,….What’smore,….Lastbutnotleast,….;intoseriousconsideration;practical/useful/helpful;二、A1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段However,fromthewolvesinhorrorfilmstothewolvesinchildren’sstories,wolvesgetabumrap(不公正的懲罰)inbothliteratureandEnglishexpressions.可知,英國(guó)人認(rèn)為狼是壞動(dòng)物。故選D。2.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Thelonewolfisn’tabadperson.Buttheyliketodothingsontheirown.---Lonewolfmakesyouthinkthepersondoesn’twanttobearoundpeoplebecauseheorshedislikesthem.可知,我們經(jīng)常描述一個(gè)行為孤獨(dú)的人為Alonewolf。故選B。3.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Heisknownastheboywhocriedwolf.Peoplewhocrywolfarenottrusted.可知,通過(guò)說(shuō)某人crieswolf,說(shuō)明他是一個(gè)說(shuō)謊的人。故選B。4.C主旨大意題。縱觀全文,可知本文講述了一些關(guān)于狼的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ),故選C。B【解析】這篇文章的作者通過(guò)講述自己的故事,說(shuō)明了通過(guò)器官捐獻(xiàn)的方式讓自己在他人身活著,實(shí)際上自己的生命也得到了延伸。5.詞義猜測(cè)題。Iwas“charitable”and“volunteered”forvariouscauses,butreallydidn’tgiveofmyself.這句話的意思是在各種事情上我非常的慷慨和自告奮勇,但是真得沒(méi)有奉獻(xiàn)過(guò)我自己。Relieve解除,Devote奉獻(xiàn),Appreciate欣賞,F(xiàn)orgive原諒,所以選B。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Deehasbecomemyverygoodfriend.Almosttwoyearsafterthetransplant,Iwasprivilegedtocelebrateher50thweddinganniversarywithherhusband,theirfivechildrenandtheirextendedfamily.可知Dee把作者當(dāng)成家庭成員對(duì)待,選C。7.主旨大意題。由全文的主題句,Byextendingyourselfthrougho
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