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山東省煙臺(tái)市龍口豐儀中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shefeltsorrythatshehaddisturbedthe______calmnessofamansherespected.
A.regular
B.normal
C.usual
D.common參考答案:C2.______,IcanseethatthoseterribleeventsshapedmeintothepersonIamtoday.
A.Havinglookedback
B.Lookingback
C.Beinglookingback
D.Tobelookingback參考答案:B略3._____therightdecision_____thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwewilleverdoinourlives.A.Making;concerned
B.Make;concerning
C.Tomake;concerned
D.Making;concerning參考答案:D4.Talkingabouthissuccess,thefamousscientistsaid,“I’vebeenlucky_________therearemanypeoplewhohavehelpedme”.A.exceptthat
B.nowthat
C.sothat
D.inthat參考答案:D5.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot______fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired
B.tiring
C.tired
D.tobetired參考答案:C6.---Shejoinedafootballteamlastfallandwasrecentlymadecaptain.--Never____she’deverhavethatmuchenergy.A.couldIhavethought
B.Iwouldhavethought
C.Ihadthought
D.willIhavethought參考答案:A7.
aloneinthelargehouse,thelittleboyhadtolearntosurvivebyhimself.
A.Toleave
B.Leaving
C.Left
D.Beingleft參考答案:15.C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。語(yǔ)意:小男孩被單獨(dú)留在一個(gè)大房子里,他不得不學(xué)著獨(dú)立生存。leave和thelittleboy之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞,所以選C。
略8.Thegardenhasbecomemuchgreenerwithplantingmanybigtrees,
areevergreens.A.mostofthem
B.they
C.
mostofwhich
D.
partsofthat參考答案:C9.Historyandeconomicsonlybecameseparateacademic_________inthe20thcentury.A.,disciplinesB.volumesC.contentsD.sections參考答案:A10.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____,andhiswifeurgedthathe____amedicalexamination.A.doesn'tfeelhimself;have
B.notfeelhimself;hasC.doesn'tfeelhimself;has
D.notfeelhimself;have參考答案:A句意:他蒼白的臉表明他身體感覺不好,妻子催促他去進(jìn)行體檢。suggest表示“表明,暗示”時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,而表示“建議”時(shí),要用should跟動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。urge后加從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”。句中suggest表示“表明,暗示”,后面的從句使用陳述語(yǔ)氣,urge后加從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,故選A.11.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway
thetruckcannotgetpastyouA.so
B.or
Cand
D.but參考答案:B略12.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,
ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkit
B.whichIthinkis
C.Ithinkitis
D.whichIthinkitis參考答案:B13.—DoesShellylikeshopping?—Well,shewouldratherspendtime_____athomethan______inthestreet.A.read;wander
B.reading;wanderC.inreading;towander
D.reading;towander參考答案:B14.Withsuchanecologicalvariety,amazingnaturalbeauty,andsomuchtodo,it's_______thatthefallsareawonder.A.nodoubt
B.noway
C.nowonder
D.noproblem參考答案:C15.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody_____intotheofficeduringthenight.A.broke
B.hadbroken
C.hasbroken
D.wasbreaking參考答案:B16.Thestoryshowsthat_______knowledgeof_______firstaidcanmake______realdifference.A.the;the;/
B.a;/;a
C./;the;a
D.a;/;/參考答案:B17.That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.What參考答案:C解析:本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意應(yīng)為“那就是那臺(tái)零部件小得幾乎看不見的新機(jī)器?!笨崭裉幰龑?dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并且在從句中作定語(yǔ)使用,所以使用whose。二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除和修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Timeswaitsfornoman.ThisissomethingIlearnedveryclearlastterm.Ispentsomuchtimefoolaroundthatmygradesbegantofall.Ifinallyrealizethatsomethingnecessaryhadtodone.Itwastimeofachange.NowIhaveanewplanforusingmytimewisely.Ihavesetmyalarmclockaheadhalfahour.Thiswillgivehimaheadstartontheday.IhavealsobeendecidedtokeeparecordofwhatIdoandwhenIdoit.LookingbackonwhichI’vedonewillgivemesomeideaonhowtorearrangemytime.參考答案:Timeswaitsfornoman.ThisissomethingIlearnedveryclearlastterm.Ispentsomuchtimefoolaroundthat clearly foolingmygradesbegantofall.Ifinallyrealizethatsomethingnecessaryhadto∧done.Itwastimeofachange. realized be forNowIhaveanewplanforusingmytimewisely.Ihavesetmyalarmclockaheadhalfahour.Thiswillgive
an himaheadstartontheday.IhavealsobeendecidedtokeeparecordofwhatIdome 去掉andwhenIdoit.LookingbackonwhichI’vedonewillgivemesomeideaonhowtorearrangemytime.what ideas19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。CaliforniahasthedistinctionofbeingthemostmulticulturalstateintheUSA.Thecustomsandlanguagesoftheimmigrantsliveupintheirnewhome.ScientistsbelievethesesettlersarrivedinAmericabymeanofalandbridge.OfthefirstSpanishtogoingtoCalifornia,themajoritywasreligiousmen.Afterthewar,somereturnedhome,andmostremainedinCaliforniatomakelifeforthemselvesdespitegreathardship.In1911agreatmuchimmigrantsfromDenmarkestablishedatownoftheirown,whichtodaystillkeptuptheirDanishculture.From1882to1940AngelIslandwasafamousimmigrationstationthatsomeChinesepeoplewereappliedforrighttoliveinAmerica.參考答案:CaliforniahasthedistinctionofbeingthemostmulticulturalstateintheUSA.The
customsandlanguagesoftheimmigrantsliveupintheirnewhome.Scientistsbelieve
onthesesettlersarrivedinAmericabymeanofalandbridge.OfthefirstSpanishto
meansgoingtoCalifornia,themajoritywasreligiousmen.Afterthewar,somereturnedhome,andgo
were
butmostremainedinCaliforniatomake∧lifeforthemselvesdespitegreathardship.In1911a
agreatmuchimmigrantsfromDenmarkestablishedatownoftheirown,whichtodaystill
manykeptuptheirDanishculture.From1882to1940AngelIslandwasafamousimmigrationkeepsstationthatsomeChinesepeoplewereappliedforrighttoliveinAmerica.
where
去掉7.much---many
考查固定用法。agreatmany許多,很多;后直接修飾名詞,名詞可以有修飾語(yǔ),故三、閱讀理解20.下面文章中有5處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E、F)中,選出符合各段要求的最佳小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.LeadershipB.ConflictSolvingC.OpenCommunicationD.RespecttoAllTeamMembersE.MeasuringProgressagainstGoalsF.CommonGoalswithChallengingTargetks5uTeamBuildingMeansMoreThanThrowingaFewPeopleTogether“Teamworking”isfoundeverywherewithinjustabouteveryorganization.Youcan’tgetawayfrom“teams”thataresupposedtobeabletocreatesomethingthatisgreaterthanthesumofitsparts.Orsothetheorygoes.Therearefivemeasuresthatneedtobetakenbeforeyoucangetthemostoutofateam:61._________Theremustbeaclearreasonfortheteamtoexist.Andallthemembersshouldrealizethevalueandsignificanceofwhattheyaregoingtodo.Whattheyarehopingtoachieveshouldbesomethingachievablebutatthesametimetoughandinspiringenoughtoattractthemembersandkeeptheirmotivationalive.Whatismore,theyshouldalsobewellpreparedforthepossibledifficultiestheymaycomeacrossintheprocess.62._________Teammembersmustbeabletoexpresstheiropinionsfreelywithoutfearofbeingcriticized,andtheymusthavethefeelingthattheirsuggestionswillbetakenseriously.Thisisanimportantpointbecausetheteammayneedtoresolvesomecomplexorthornyissues.Forexample,itmaydiscussasensitivetopic.Shouldtheykeeptheirconclusionwithintheteamorshareitwithotheremployees?Thisisanissueinitselfthatallthemembersshouldagreeonandfrankdiscussionisrequired.63._________Itiseasytothinkthatajuniorteam
membermayhavelesstocontributethanmoreexperiencedones.Thisisnotonlydemoralizingordiscouraging,italsomakesnosense---peoplethathavenothingtocontributeshouldnothavebeenselectedfortheteaminthefirstplace.Sincetheyhavebecomemembersofyourteam,youneedtomakesurethateachofthemhasanopportunitytoaddhisorherthoughtstodiscussions.64._________Disagreementsarenaturaland,infact,debateanddiscussionshouldbeencouraged.Ateammadeuponlyof“yesmen”canmakedisastrousdecisionsthatfewpeoplehonestlyagreedwithinthefirstplace.Consequently,thereshouldberulesonhowlengthydisagreementsshouldbehandled.Forexample,teammeetingsmaynotbethemostappropriateplaceforadiscussionthatinvolvesonlytwopeople,so“under-the-table”methodmaybeeffective.65._________Mosthigh-performingteamsarewellorganized.Agoodorganizershouldbeabletoplaytoindividuals’strengthsandhelpthemovercometheirweaknesses.Itshouldbesomeonewhocanactasapromoterandaconstantreminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve.Hemust,aboveall,beskilledinsharingresponsibilityandsettingtaskstoothers,coachingthemtoachievetasks,andprovidingconstructivefeedbackonhowthetaskswent.Teambuildingisn’tassimpleasjustthrowingafewpeopletogether.Itrequiresmuchmore,butmotivatingpeopleismostessential.Successfulteamworkingisnotmarkedbyhowmuchprogresstheteammakestowarditsgoals,butbyhowconfidentlyeachofitsmemberscompleteshisorherassignedtaskswithasenseofachievementandpride.
參考答案:FCDBA21.
TEACHEROFHEALTHANDSOCIALCAREThispostissuitableforbothexperiencedandnewlyqualifiedstaffandparttimewouldalsobeconsidered.Youwill:·Beastrongsupporteroftheschool'svision.·Beabletocommunicateyourenthusiasmforyoursubjecttopupilsofallabilities.Wewillofferyou:·Afriendlyandsupportiveteam.·AnexcellenttrackrecordatGCSE,ALevelandprofessionalcourses.DESIGNTECHNOLOGYTEACHER(FOODSPECIALIST)Thispostissuitableforbodiexperiencedandnewlyqualifiedstaff.DesignTechnologyisastrongdepartment,fullystaffedwithspecialistteachers.TheDepartment:·Has7fulltimeand4parttimespecialists.·IsrecognizednationallyasanoutstandingdepartmentthroughitsworkwithYoungEngineers.Youwill:·HavetheabilitytoteachFoodTechnology.(TheabilitytooffermorethanoneDTsubjectorHealthandSocialCarewouldbeanadvantagebutnotessential)·HavetheabilitytointegrateICTintotheirteaching.Wewillofferyou:·Afriendlyandsupportiveteaminasuccessfuldepartment.·Freeloanofyourownlaptop.TEACHEROFENGLISHThispostissuitableforbothexperiencedandnewlyqualifiedstaff.Youwill:·Haveexcellentteachingskillsandgoodclassroommanagement
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