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山東省菏澤市胡集鄉(xiāng)龍鳳中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only
B.also
C.even
D.still參考答案:D略2.Pleasekeep______secretthathehasdecidedtogiveuphispresentposition.
A.one
B.this
C.it
D.that
參考答案:C3.PresidentHu'svisittoAustria,______firstbyaChinesepresidentin12years,isregardedof_______greatimportancetoglobaleconomicsituationatpresent.A.a(chǎn):不填
B.the;a
C.the;不填
D.the;the
參考答案:C考察冠詞,第一空序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞the,第二空be+of+n.=be+adj.4.Therearemanychoicestomakeinlifebut_______ismoreimportantthanwhatgoesoninyourheart.A.nothing
B.neither
C.none
D.noone參考答案:C5.______theblindwanderingthroughthetraffic,motoristswouldhavetostepontheirbrakesatonce.A.Seeing
B.Havingseen
C.
Seen
D.Tohaveseen參考答案:A6.Sometimesitwasabitboringtoworktherebecausetherewasn’talways______muchtodo.A.such
B.that
C.more
D.very參考答案:B7.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber;otherwiseI______youthemomentIgottoCanada.
A.wouldring
B.wouldhaverung
C.hadrung
D.rang參考答案:B8.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?
—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.
A.will
B.would
C.should
D.must參考答案:9.Mr.Smithsisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintroublebecausehethinksitisa______.A.decision
B.chance
C.pride
D.pleasure參考答案:D根據(jù)句意“史密斯先生總是樂意幫助有困難的人,因為他認為這是一件高興的事?!盌是最佳答案。10.Daviddidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe
itdifferently. A.couldexpress B.wouldexpress
C.couldhaveexpressed D.musthaveexpressed參考答案:C11.Myfather______youalift,evenifhedidn’tplantotakethatway.
A.musthavegiven
B.mighthavegiven
C.shouldhavegiven
D.can’thavegiven參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句中evenifhedidn’tplantotakethatway.說明該句子是對過去情況進行假設。即:ifhehadn’tplannedtotakethatway,hewould/mighthavegivenyoualift.12.Thenewscameasquiteashocktous_____ashipwith82passengersonboardsanknearthenorthcoast.
A.what
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:B略13.Takeiteasy.Wewilldo_______wecan________yourson’slife.A.all;tosave
B.what;saveC.allwhat;saved
D.that;saving參考答案:A14._____Ifullyunderstandyourpointofview,IdoalsohavesomesympathywithMichael's.
A.Because
B.While
C.As
D.If參考答案:B
解析:while表示“盡管;雖然”,引導讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管我能充分理解你的觀點,但是我也贊同Michael的看法。15..Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto_________.A.makeadifference
B.makeadecision
C.makeprogress
D.makesense參考答案:D略16.Youngpeoplemayrisk________deafiftheyareexposedtoveryloudmusiceveryday.
A.togo
B.tohavegone
C.going
D.havinggone參考答案:C17.Hewho_____tosucceedwithouthardwork_____tobedisappointed.
A.hope;arebound
B.hopes;isbound
C.hope;aredue
D.hopes;isdue參考答案:A18.OneoftheskaterstalentedenoughtochallengeherisAsada,who_____againsthersincetheywerejuniorskaters.A.wouldcompete
B.iscompetingC.hasbeencompeting
D.isbeingcompeted
參考答案:C略二、書面表達19.書面表達(滿分25分)(2013遼寧卷) 一個英文網(wǎng)站面向中學生征稿。請你寫一篇英文稿件,介紹“中秋節(jié)”及這個節(jié)日里的主要活動。寫作要點:1、它是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一;2、家人團聚;3、賞月、吃月餅、4、還有旅游、訪友等其他活動。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使用文連貫;3.開頭語已您寫好,不講總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:中秋節(jié):theMid-AutumnFestival農(nóng)歷:lunarcalendar賞月:enjoythefullmoon月餅:mooncake________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:20.林書豪(JeremyShu-HowLin)是一位美國NBA職業(yè)籃球運動員。請按照下面的提示信息和要求用英語寫一篇介紹他的短文。1.美籍華人(American-bornChinese),生日:1988年8月23日,喜愛打籃球。2.畢業(yè)于哈佛大學,是NBA史上首位美籍華裔球員。3.2011年為尼克斯隊(theNewYorkKnicks)效力一年后加入休斯敦火箭隊(theHoustonRockets)。林書豪打破多項NBA紀錄。4.他每天不斷的鍛煉他的籃球技能,因為他相信只要不斷練習就能取得成功。5.他是最棒的是我們的驕傲。要求:
(1)字數(shù):120左右,(2)可適當增加信息使文章保持連貫。參考答案:略三、閱讀理解21.VitaminDisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.Itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.SomestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitaminDlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.However,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement(補充物)offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.SincemanyofusaredeficientinvitaminD,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription(處方)forhighlevelsofvitaminDsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000IU(InternationalUnits)perday,upto50,000IUperweek,andsometimesevenmore.Butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."VerybigdosesofvitaminDcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysMadelineBaslerofRealYouNutrition.Here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitaminDcangetstoredinthebody."Abuild-upofstoredvitaminDcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysMarraFrancis,MedicalDirectoratEverlyWell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."Theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsettheRecommendedDietaryAllowanceforvitaminDat600IUdailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.Adultsaged71andolderneed800IU,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminDdropswithage.PeoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitaminDbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.Inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000IUwithoutanyriskofcomplications(并發(fā)癥).Thoughyou'llgetabitofvitaminDfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.9.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.B.Peopledon'treallyknowvitaminDwell.C.VitaminDsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.D.VitaminDshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.10.Theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inParagraph2probablymeans“
”.A.havinganinadequateamountof
B.payingmuchattentiontoC.beinginterestedin
D.beingconcernedabout11.HowmuchvitaminDshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.About800IU.
B.About600IU.C.Nolessthan1,000IU.
D.Nolessthan5,000IU.12.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.WhatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitaminD.B.Whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.C.WhetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitaminD.D.WhethervitaminDcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.參考答案:9.D
10.A
11.B
12.C這片短文介紹維生素D對于骨骼構建、認知功能、關節(jié)健康、免疫功能、血糖控制、積極情緒等都是必不可少的。我們可以從食物或者通過補充劑攝取適當?shù)木S生素D,缺少和過多都會引起身體不適。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段介紹維生素D對人體的重要性,以及最后一句介紹要合理地攝入維生素D,可推知,第一段告訴我們維生素D雖然很重要但是要合理補充。故選D.10.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)所在句子的意思可知,醫(yī)生往往會給我們開一個高含量的補充劑,那么原因應該是我們很多人身體缺少維生素D。推知aredeficientin在句中意思是缺少。havinganinadequateamountof不充分的。故選A.11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsettheRecommendedDietaryAllowanceforvitaminDat600IUdailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.
”可知,70歲以下的人攝入維生素D的量為每天大約600IU.故選B.12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段介紹我們從食物中攝入一些維生素D,但是含量很小,最后一句告訴我們不用擔心會攝入過量。故選C.22.The10thannualInternational“GoSkateboardingDay”willbeheldonJune21,2012.SkateboardingDayisallaboutfun!Hereisyourguidetosomeoftheeventsaroundtheworld.LosAngeles,CaliforniaOver10,000skateboardersfromaroundtheworldwillgatherinthestreetsofL.A.TheyhavepartneredwithBoardsforBros,anon-profitorganizationthatcollectsandrestores(修復)skateboardsforchildrenwhocannotaffordtheirown,andhaveaskedskateboardersacrosstheU.S.todonatetheirusedskateboardproducts.Thecelebrationwilllastmostofthedaytime.Manila,PhilippinesTheSkateboardingDaytobeheldinthePhilippineswillbeintheManilaforthesecondtime.Manilaishopingtopromotehealthandskateboardingsports.Theeventbeginsat2:00p.m.andendsat6:00p.m.TheskateboardersstartfromLiwasangBonifaciowheretheycanskateinthestreetsofP.Burgos,RoxasBoulevardanduptoMalatefountaininRajahSolimanParkwheretheeventendswithaProductTossandBestTrickcontest.SylvanLake,Alberta,CanadaIfyouhappentobeinAlberta,Canadaandtheweatherisn’tgreatforoutdoorskating,InclineSkate&BMXParkistheplacetogoskateboarding.Inclineisagreatplacetoskate,andadaypassthereisonly$8foranadult,halfforthosebelow16.OnGoSkateboardingDay,theywillholdacompetitionwiththefirstprizewinnertakinghome$600.NewYorkCity,NewYorkSteveRodriguez,ownerandfounderofSBoroSkateboardsholdsthebiggestchapteroftheSkateboardingDayintheworld.Tensofthousandsofpeoplewillparticipate,andJune21stisnowanofficialNewYorkCityholiday.Theeventstartsat10a.m.andendsat6p.m.Therew
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