2021-2022學(xué)年河北省張家口市尚義縣第一中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省張家口市尚義縣第一中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題18.Notuntilhefoundnobodywasintheschool______itwasSunday.A.Davidrealized

B.Daviddidn'trealize

C.didDavidrealize

D.didn'tDavidrealize參考答案：C略2.Useyourhead!Nothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself．

A.thoseB.what

C.thatD.theone參考答案：C3.Hefoundhisson

bylettersandpapersand

veryworried.

A.surrounding;look

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking參考答案：D4.Someofourhistorywereglorious,othersbestleftinourhistoricalrecords,never_________.A.torepeat B.toberepeatedC.beingrepeated D.havingbeenrepeated參考答案：B5.

Itisatruthuniversally_________asinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife.A.reflectedwhich

B.acknowledgedthatC.interpretingwhich

D.contradictedthat參考答案：B6.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B略7.Althoughthis____soundlikeasimpletask,greatcareisneeded.

A.must

B.may

C.shall

D.should參考答案：B8.—WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo,Anny?—Inmyopinion,youwillneedtoseek_____adviceaboutyourclaimforcompensation.A.financial

B.individual

C.professional

D.original參考答案：C略9.In______opinionofJenny,thelightsofthecityat_______duskareverycharming.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D./;/參考答案：C10.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore

tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure

參考答案：A考查形容詞詞義辨析。所填詞做表語，主語是人，由more來修飾，意思是：可能，選A。其中四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中possible和probable也都“可能的”之意，但他們做表語時(shí)主語只能是物，sure在此處意思不恰當(dāng)。11.

—CanIhelpyou?

—I’dliketobuyapresentformygrandma,_____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one

B.that

C.this

D.everything參考答案：A12.Moresubwaylines______tomaketravellingeasyinBeijinginthecomingyears.A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.build

D.arebuilt參考答案：B在未來幾年，北京將建設(shè)更多的地鐵線路使交通更便利。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inthecomingyears判斷為一般將來時(shí)，“地鐵線路”是“被建造”，因此選擇一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。13.ItistheInternet______keepsusinconstanttouchwithourofficesinAsia.A.that

B.who

C.where

D.how參考答案：A14.—ItseemsthatAnndoesn'tlikethebagyouboughtforhertheotherday.

—_______?Ihavebeentoldsheisdesperateforoneofthatstyle.

A.Ifso B.Howcome C.Sowhat

D.Whatif參考答案：B15.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou

,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.A.will

B.must

C.may

D.can參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為“—需要我現(xiàn)在就通知他計(jì)劃有變嗎？—恐怕你得這樣做，以防他開會(huì)遲到?！眒ust(表示必要、命令或強(qiáng)制)必須,得。根據(jù)后半句，選B。16._______bythegrowinginterestinnature,moreandmorepeopleenjoyoutdoorsports.A.Influenced

B.Influencing C.Havinginfluenced

D.Tobeinfluenced參考答案：A略17.Thechairmaninterviewedeveryoneinvolvedintheaccidenttoascertainthetruthbehind______actuallyhappened.A.what

B.that

C.it

D.which參考答案：A略18._______withtheJapanesegovernment,someChinesepeopledecidednottobuyproductsfromJapananymore．

A．Notsatisfying

B．NothavingsatisfiedC．Notsatisfied

D．Nottosatisfy參考答案：C二、翻譯19.問句翻譯51.為什么你認(rèn)為情節(jié)難以相信？52.這些書我可以借多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間呢？53.將來學(xué)生如何參加考試？54.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)是不是談話中的常用話題？55.你現(xiàn)在還記得一年中所有月份的英文單詞嗎？參考答案：51.Whydoyouthinktheplotishardtobelieve/Whydoyouthinktheplotisunbelievable?/Whydoyouthinktheplotincredible?52.HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?53.Howwillstudentstakeexamsinthefuture?/Howwillstudentsbeexaminedinthefuture?54.Issportacommontopicofconversation?/Aresportsmosttalkedabout?55.Doyoustillrememberthenamesofallthemonthsoftheyear?三、閱讀理解20.HowtoMakeaBudget(預(yù)算)Mostlikely,youaren’tthefamilybreadwinner.Butdoingasmalljoborgettingaweeklyallowance(零花錢)wouldputsomemoneyinyourpocket.Forkidsandgrown-upsalike,moneyiseasytospend.Ifyouaren’tcareful,itcanbegoneinnotime.Beingresponsiblewithyourmoneyisanimportantskilltolearn－andthesooneryoustartthebetter.Whetheryouaretrackingyourspendingorsavingforsomethingspecial,creatingabudgetcanhelpyoudealwithyourexpensesandplanforthefuture.Allyouneedarepaperandapencil－andsomeself-control.First,takealookatoursamplemonthlybudget.Then,useaseparatesheetofpapertoplanyourown.Inthefirsttwocolumns(欄),listyoursources(來源)ofincomeandhowmuchyouexpecttoearnformthem.Inthethirdandfourthcolumns,listwhatyouexpecttospendyourmoneyonandtheamount.Theleft-handtotalshouldbemorethanorequaltotheright-handtotal.Ifitis,youhaveaneffectivebudget.Budgetsarenotcomplex,butstickingtothemcanbetough.Whenplanningyourbudget,berealisticaboutyourexpenses.Ifyouknowthatyoudrop$18atamovie,don’twrite$12inthatspacesimplybecauseyouwishyouwerespendingless.Ifyouareeyeingabigpurchase,suchasa$150skateboard,spendlessandsavemoreuntilyouhavethetotalamount.Nomatterhowattractiveitmaybe,avoidspendingyoursavings.Oneday,youwillthankyourself?

56．Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

A．Children

B．Parents.

C．Breadwinners.

D．Bankmanagers.57．Thepurposeofmakingabudgetistohelppeople__________.

A．learntoberealistic

B．increasetheirsavings

C．managetheirmoneywell

D．testtheirpowerofself-control58．Whatshouldpeopledowhenplanningabudget?

A．Fillintheexpensesastheyreallyare.

B．Avoidspendingmoneyonexpensivethings.

C．Setasideafixedamountofmoneyassavings.

D．Listincomeandexpensesontwopiecesofpaper.59．Whichofthefollowingbudgetsiseffective?

參考答案：

56．A．解析：該題為細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第一段第一句話：mostlikely,youaren’tfamilybreadwinners(掙錢養(yǎng)活家人)可知答案。57．C．

解析：該題為部分主旨大意題。文章前兩段，尤其是第二段非常明確地道出了理財(cái)?shù)哪康暮鸵饬x。58．A．

解析：該題為細(xì)節(jié)題。理財(cái)（具體地說就是記賬）就是把收入和支出實(shí)際地記錄下來，做到收支相當(dāng)。不是通常意義是的存錢；不是不能買貴的東西；選項(xiàng)D表述不正確。59．D．

解析：該題為細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由文章第四段提出的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可知：收入和支出相等。21.MarkTwainhasbeencalledtheinventoroftheAmericannovel.Andhesurelydeservesadditionalpraise:themanwhopopularizedthecleverliteraryattackonracism.Isaycleverbecauseanti-slaveryfictionhadbeentheimportantpartoftheliteratureintheyearsbeforetheCivilWar.H.B.Stowe’sUncleTom’sCabinisonlythemostfamousexample.Theseearlystoriesdealtdirectlywithslavery.Withminorexceptions,Twainplantedhisattacksonslaveryandprejudiceintotalesthatwereonthesurfaceaboutsomethingelseentirely.Hedrewhisreadersintotheargumentbydrawingthemintothestory.Againandagain,inthepostwaryears,Twainseemedforcedtodealwiththechallengeofrace.Considerthemostcontroversial,atleasttoday,ofTwain’snovels,AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.OnlyafewbookshavebeenkickedofftheshelvesasoftenasHuckleberryFinn,Twain’smostwidelyreadtale.Onceuponatime,peoplehatedthebookbecauseitstruckthemassrude.Twainhimselfwrotethatthosewhobannedthebookconsideredthenovel“trashandsuitableonlyfortheslums”.MorerecentlythebookhasbeenattackedbecauseofthecharacterJim,theescapedslave,andmanyoccurrencesofthewordnigger.(ThetermNiggerJim,forwhichthenovelisoftenseverelycriticized,neverappearsinit.)

Buttheattackswereandaresilly—andmissthepoint.Thenovelisstronglyanti-slavery.Jim’ssearchthroughtheslavestatesforthefamilyfromwhomhehasbeenforciblypartedisheroic.AsJ.Chadwickhaspointedout,thecharacterofJimwasafirstinAmericanfiction—arecognitionthattheslavehadtwopersonalities,“thevoiceofsurvivalwithinawhiteslavecultureandthevoiceoftheindividual:Jim,thefatherandtheman.”

Thereismuchmore.Twain’smysterynovelPudd’nheadWilsonstoodasachallengetotheracialbeliefsofevenmanyoftheliberalsofhisday.WrittenatatimewhentheacceptedwisdomheldNegroestobeinferiortowhites,especiallyinintelligence,Twain’stalecenteredinpartaroundtwobabiesswitchedatbirth.Aslavegavebirthtohermaster’sbabyand,forfearthatthechildshouldbesoldsouth,switchedhimforthemaster’sbabybyhiswife.Theslave’slight-skinnedchildwastakentobewhiteandgrewupwithboththeattitudesandtheeducationoftheslave-holdingclass.Themaster’swife’sbabywastakenforblackandgrewupwiththeattitudesandintonationsoftheslave.

Thepointwasdifficulttomiss:nurture,notnature,wasthekeytosocialstatus.Thefeaturesoftheblackmanthatprovidedthestuffofprejudice—mannerofspeech,forexample—were,toTwain,indicativeofnothingotherthantheconditioningthatslaveryforcedonitsvictims.

WasTwainaracist?Askingthequestioningthe21stcenturyisaswiseasaskingthesameofLincoln.Ifwereadthewordsandattitudesofthepastthroughthe“wisdom”oftheconsideredmoraljudgmentsofthepresent,wewillfindnothingbuterror.Lincoln,whobelievedtheblackmantheinferiorofthewhite,foughtandwonawartofreehim.AndTwain,raisedinaslavestate,brieflyasoldier,andinventorofJim,mayhavedonem