2022上半年邯鄲市英語實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2022上半年邯鄲市英語實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.—Didyouenjoytheparty?

—Yes.We（）wellbyourhosts

A.weretreatedB.wouldbetreatedC.treatedD.hadtreated

2.Forthewholeperiodoftwomonths,there_____noraininthisarea.Nowthecropsaredead（）

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.havebeen

3.—DidyouenjoytheTVprogramlastnight?

—No,（）not

A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally

4.Itisthenaturalsceneryearnsthecityagoodreputation（）

A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when

5.Neitherhisfamilynorhe（）anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

6.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein（）wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

7.Doyoumeanthisisthe_____decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours（）

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

8.Ifit（）tomorrow,thebasketballmatchhastobecanceled

A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain

9.Seldomfrommybrothersincewemovedhere（）

A.havewereceived

B.wehavereceived

C.didwereceive

D.wereceived

10.Ourvisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor_____twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround（）

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.other’s

11.Shehas（）chancetowintheelectionasheropponentistoostrong

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

12.AsaChineseproverbgoes，aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear（）

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

13.Sheisvery______tohisuglyappearance（）

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental

14.Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand（）

A.neitherwon'tTom

B.neitherwillTom

C.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom

15.Sheneedsmorefriendsofherown（）

A.periodB.yearC.stageD.age

16.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing（）

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

17.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcarsinthefactorbyabout15%（）

A.willhaverisen

B.willberising

C.hasrisen

D.hasbeenrising

18.Undernocircumstancestheparty（）

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

19.Thepurposeoftheconferenceisto（）thefriendshipamongtheAsiancountries

A.heightenB.promoteC.raiseD.increase

20.Markoftenattemptstoescape________wheneverhebreakstrafficrules（）

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

21.Wemadeaphonecalltohimyesterdayasweanyletterfromhimforalongtime（）

A.haven'treceived

B.didn'treceive

C.hadn'treceived

D.wouldnotreceive

22.Hetoseeyouyesterday，buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend（）

A.wouldhavecomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wascoming

23.______thebestinasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotalling＄21,000（）

A.TobejudgedB.JudgedC.HavingjudgedD.Judging

24.Thegirlwantedtoeatupallthecandies,buthermothertoldher（）

A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotdo

25.Thereason_____wedidn’tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate（）

A.whyB.becauseC.whatD.which

26.Everyman，womanandchild_____loveandunderstanding（）

A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs

27.Idon'tlike_______youspeaktoher（）

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich

28.Weareatyourservice.Don’t（）toturntousifyouhaveanyproblems

A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek

29.MycaplookstoJohn's,soIoftentakehisbymistake（）

A.sameB.identicalC.differentD.likely

30.Youshouldrespectothers’opinions,andatthesametimeyoushouldinsiston（）youbelieveisright

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

31.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,I_____somuch（）

A.don’tachieve

B.didn’tachieve

C.willnotachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

32.—Youlookveryexhausted!

—I_______tenniswithmyfriendallthemorning（）

A.playedB.hadplayedC.havebeenplayingD.willplay

33.Ourcompany'sserviceis______innearly80countriesaroundtheworld（）

A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful

34.WhenMr.Smithgotthere,hefoundthatabout_____ofhisfriendshadarrived（）

A.second-thirdB.two-thirdC.two-thirdsD.second-thirds

35.Thegrainoutputofthisyearismuchhigherthan_____oflastyear（）

A.thatB.suchC.whichD.what

36.Iwasverytired.Otherwise,Itothetheatrewithyouforthenewfilm（）

A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wouldhavegoneD.musthavegone

37.Somesmallbusinesseshaveneitherthetechnologytheresourcestocompetewiththesebigbusinesses（）

A.orB.norC.andD.but

38.HenryplannedtovisitcountrybesidesEngland（）

A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other

39.Ithinkweshouldstoparguingandworktogether,ifwewanttoget______nearasolutiontotheproblem（）

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

40.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou（）

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

47.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

48.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

49.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

50.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

四、完型填空(20題)51.（）

A.whileB.yetC.thoughD.andthen

52.57.（）

A.getB.bringC.leadD.keep

53.45（）

A.howeverB.yetC.althoughD.still

54.63.（）

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what

55.Anne-MarieGarrardwasshockedwhenitwasannouncedthatshehadwonthePersonalAssistantoftheYearaward.Theother__31__seemedtobeverystrong,andIhavetosayIfoundtheselectionreally__32__,shesays,Ididn’tthinkIhad__33__ofthechancetowin.__34__heardmyname,mylegswere__35__weakthatIcouldhardlystandup.Shelaughs.

Sohowisthebestpersonalassistant__36__fromagroupofextremelygoodandverydifferentindividuals?The__37__decisionwasreachedafterawholedayoftests,interviewsandexercises.Garrardbelievestheskillssheuses__38__herjobhelpedhertoperform.well.__39__,althoughmostofherworkisforhercompany’sManagingDirector,sheworksforsixbosses__40__,soshealwaystriedtobe__41__foranythingthatmighthappen.

Nowherfirmhas__42__forit’ssummerbreak,__43__Garrardisgoingtorelax.__44__itopensagain,thereisapayrisewaitingforher.ButGarrardisneversatisfiedwithwhatshehasachieved.There’salways__45__forpersonaldevelopment.Youmustkeeptryingtoimprove,shesays

（）A.judgesB.candidatesC.listenersD.directors

56.52.（）

A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual

57.Wegotupearlythismorningand71alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked72thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity73largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's74Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.75ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's76thepublicfrom107712,andtherewasalonglineofpeople78togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It79everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns80aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds81aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong82eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart83thePresidentlivesandworksisnotopentothepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof84wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed85thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk86.Thereare87oldfurniture,fromthetime88theWhiteHousewas89built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand90famouspeoplefromhistory

71.（）

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

58.22.（）

A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages

59.56.（）

A.whenB.howC.whatD.where

60.66.（）

A.injectedB.integrateC.inherentD.inherited

61.32.（）

A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

62.65（）

A.possibilityB.matterC.definitionD.prediction

63.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong

（）

A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud

64.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet（表現(xiàn)機會）behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

65.43.（）

A.gatherB.spreadC.carryD.bring

66.51.（）

A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered

67.46.（）

A.correctB.comfortC.assistD.blame

68.59.（）

A.outB.onC.awayD.off

69.49.（）

A.positiveB.negativeC.oppositeD.creative

70.70.（）

A.uspossibleB.itpossibleC.usimpossibleD.itimpossible

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.PassageTwo

Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?（67）IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn’tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareathigherriskofdeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhile

Accordingtothepassage,_______（）

A.manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslately

B.almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstress

C.mostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstress

D.itissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealth

72.Janewouldpretendtobereadinginthelasttenminutesofclassbecause_____（）

A.shehadtodowhatothersweredoing

B.shewasafraidofhertroubletobefoundout

C.thereadingclasswasterrible

D.hermotherhadtoldhertodoso

73.Unlikemanyothers,theauthorholdsthatoneimportantcauseforjuveniledelinquencyisthat（）

A.youngpeoplenowadaysdonotliketheadultworld

B.youngpeopleinBritaintodayarefreerthanbefore

C.toomanyyoungpeopleareinfluencedbycrimeandviolenceinfilmsandnewspapers

D.toomanyyoungpeoplehavecometoliveinbigcities

74.Asusedinthispassage,theworddevised（Para.2）probablymeans（）

A.understoodB.wroteC.createdD.proved

75.Passage3

Ajobismorethanajob,especiallytotheold.It'snotthemoneythatmatters,butthesenseofself-worth.56-year-oldChengWenlansaid.So,everydayMs.Chengcarriesabagofparcels,lettersanddocumentsanddoesherroundsinNorthPoint.She'sacourier（快遞員）.

Fiveyearsago,Ms.Chengwasanurseataprivateclinic.Shehadworkedtherefor30yearsbutwasjoblesswhenthedoctormigrated.Itwasdifficultforhertofindanotherjobasanurse.PeopledonottrustmyabilitywhentheylearnhowoldIam.shesaid.Aftertwoyearsofsearching,sheeventuallyfoundanothernursingjob.Butthenaftertwoyears,shequit.Why?

Mycolleagueswereyoungandtheydidn'tunderstandmebecauseofmyage.Theyoftenaskedme‘Youaresoold.Whatareyouworkingfor?'Iwasveryunhappy.shesaid.Sowhiletherestofherfamilyleftforwork,shewaslefttolonelyboredomathome.ThenherneighbourstoldheraboutEmployees'RetrainingBoard（ERB）offeringretrainingcoursesforolderpeople.Thesecoursesarespecificallydesignedtoencourageolderpeoplebacktowork.

Iwasinterestedincourierwork.Ididn'tthinkmyagewasabarrierbecauseIwasfit.shesaid.Upongraduating,Ms.ChengwasofferedajobbytheSpeedingShuttleCourierServiceCompany.ButthenMs.Chengwasfacedwithaconflict:shewascaughtbetweenhonourandemployment.Ifeltembarrassedaboutcarryinganddeliveringlettersandparcels.shesaid.IttookMs.Cheng24hourstomakeuphermind:therewasnothingwrongorembarrassingaboutdoingthejob.Soshewentofftoworkasacourier.

Ms.Cheng'semployer,AnthonyChong,whoisdelightedwithherresponsibleattitude,said,Ihiredolderpeoplebecausetheywereableandreliable.Ageisnotanimportantfactorbutattitudeis.Manyoldpeoplewillnotrunawayfromdifficultiesbuttheyoungoneswill

WhywasitdifficultforMs.Chengtofindanothernursingjob（）

A.Nursingclinicswerehardtofind

B.Shefounditdifficulttotrustothers

C.Peoplethoughtshewastoooldtowork

D.Peopledidn'tthinkshehadenoughworkexperience

76.·Youcangetthebacteriaundercontrolbybathingwithyoursoaps____fortwoweeks

77.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage（）

A.Thetrainerteambuysdogsinlargecities

B.Thetrainerteamacceptsdogsgivenbysomecitizens

C.Thetrainerteamraisesdogsallbythemselvesinsteadofbuyingthem

D.Thetrainerteambuysdogssuitablefortraining

78.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutcreatingone’sownWebsite（）

A.It’sverycomplicated

B.It’sexpensivebyAmericanstandard

C.It’smucheasierthanwethink

D.It’sjusttoosimple

79.WhatisthemaingoalofJohnMarashod’sWebsite（）

A.Tocontactparentswholiketosharetheirideasonraisingchildren

B.Tolinkparentswhoofferfreeservicetodisabledchildren

C.Tosendinformationtodisabledchildren

D.Tolinkparentswithdisabledchildrensoastocommunicatewitheachother

80.Researchonadultreadinghabitshasshownthat_____（）

A.themajorityofmendonotreadmuch

B.womendonotreadabouttheirhobbies

C.38percentofmenhavedifficultyinreading

D.menprefertoreadaboutlovestories

81.45.____（）

82.Reporterswhowriteonfilmsaresaidtobeluckybecausethey_______（）

A.canwriteanythingtheylike

B.canseemorefilmstars

C.canpaylessthanotherpeople

D.canseethefilmsbeforemostpeopleseetheminthecinema

83.WhathasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruitpackingcompanyintheworld（）

A.SugarB.SugarcaneC.BananasD.Pineapples

84.Asthebasicbuildingblockofcommunication,wordscommunicatemeaning,butaswehaveseen,themeaningsofwordsareverymuchinfluencedbyculture.Meaningisintheperson,notintheword,aseachpersonistheproductofaparticularculturethatpassesonsharedandappropriatemeanings.Thus,ifwewanttolearntocommunicatewellinaforeignlanguage,wemustunderstandtheculturethatgivesthatlanguagemeaning.Culturegivesmeaningandprovidesthecontextforcommunication,andtheabilitytocommunicateallowsustoactoutourculturalvaluesandtoshareourlanguageandourculture.Butourownnativelanguageandculturearesomuchapartofusthatwetakethemforgranted.Whenwetraveltoanothercountry,it’sasifwecarryalongwithourpassports,ourownculturallydesignedlenses（鏡頭）throughwhichweviewthenewenvironment.Usingourowncultureasthestandardbywhichtojudgeotherlanguagesandculturesiscalledethnocentrism（民族優(yōu)越感）andalthoughunintentional,ourethnocentricwaysofthinkingandactingoftengetinthewayofourunderstandingotherlanguagesandcultures.Theabilityandwillingnesstochangelenseswhenwelookatadifferentcultureisboththecureandthepreventionforsuchculturalblindness.Studyinganewlanguageprovidestheopportunitytopracticechanginglenseswhenwealsolearnthecontextoftheculturetowhichitbelongs

Accordingtothispassage,ifyouwanttounderstandwhataspeakermeans,______（）

A.youhavetounderstandwhathesays

B.youhavetounderstandsomethingbehindhiswords

C.youhavetolistencarefullyandguesswhatheimplies

D.youhavetosharehiswayofthinking

85.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatcanyoudotosaveanothermistake（）

A.Spendtimethinkingaboutwhatpeoplereallymean

B.Takeagoodlookatthepersontalking

C.Focusonthelookinthespeaker'seyes

D.Trytocatcheverywordofthespeaker

86.Whatshouldwedotokeepenoughwaterinthebody（）

A.Totaketwolitersofwaterdailyallthroughtheyear

B.Toeateverythingthatcontainswater

C.Totakeinasmuchaswehavelost

D.Todrinkonlywhenwefeelverythirsty

87.WhichofthefollowingaboutHughes'sfatherisNOTTRUE（）

A.HestartedtheHughesToolCompany

B.Helikedtospendmoney

C.Heworkedhard

D.Hedrankalcoholalot

88.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordbashfulinParagraph5mean（）

A.ShyB.HonestC.LovelyD.Little

89.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Onanormalnight,ofcourse,youfrequentlychangethepositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（深藏不露的）person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.Youareverystubborn（頑固的），butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortoday,notfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup（蜷縮）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself,soyouareverydefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitannoyspeople

Accordingtothewriter,youusuallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality（）

A.onanormalnight

B.whenyouareasleep

C.whenyouaredaydreaming

D.whenyourefusetoshowyourself

90.Accordingtothepassage,itispossibleforustotellonetypeofpersonfromanotherbecause_____（）

A.peopledifferintheirbehavioralandphysicalcharacteristics

B.humanfingerprintsprovideuniqueinformation

C.people’sbehaviorcanbeeasilydescribedinwords

D.humanfaceshavecomplexfeatures

六、翻譯(10題)91.（）人們普遍認(rèn)為，老年人對物質(zhì)和文化的進步做出過貢獻(xiàn)，應(yīng)該分享其成果。

A.Itisgenerallyacceptablethatoldpeopleshouldhaveashareintherewardsformaterialandculturaladvancements.

B.Itisgenerallyacceptablethatoldpeopleshouldhaveashareintherewardsformaterialadvancementstothattheyhavemadecontributions.

C.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatoldpeopleshouldhaveashareintherewardsformaterialandculturaladvancementstowhichtheyhavemadecontributions.

D.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatoldpeopleshouldhaveashareintherewardsformaterialandculturaladvancementstothattheyhavemadecontributions

92.Thosewhopreferredarelikelytobeenergeticandadventurous

93.（）近來制作了很多好影片，但我還是喜歡老片，因為老片更有趣。

A.Recently,Ihavemadealotofgoodmovies,butIlikeoldmoviesbecausetheyaremuchinteresting.

B.Recentlymanynewfilmshavebeenproduced,butIstilllikeoldmovies,becausetheyaremoreinteresting.

C.Recently,manygoodfilmshavebeenproduced,thereforeIliketheoldmoviesbecausetheyaremoreinteresting.

D.Manygoodmovieshavebeenproducedrecently,butIstillprefertowatcholdmoviesbecausetheyaremoreinteresting

94.再努力一下，你就能夢想成真

95.這個項目的失敗讓我們知道我們過高估計了他的能力（）

96.在法國住了一年后，我對自己的法語水平信心大增（）

97.Pleaseraiseyourhandswhoeveragreeonthissuggestion

98.Iamgoingtostickwithmychoice,nomatteratwhatexpense

99.慶幸的是我們帶了地圖，要不然我們可能就迷路了（）

100.真正重要的不是你說了什么，而是你做了什么

參考答案

1.A——你在那個聚會玩得好嗎?

——是的。我們被主人招待得特別好!

［考點］動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】A根據(jù)第一個句子中的did可以看出聚會發(fā)生在過去。兩個人現(xiàn)在談了過去的事情,用過去時;同時主語我們和謂語動詞應(yīng)該是被動關(guān)系。故選A。B項是過去將來時;C、D兩項是主動語態(tài),均不符合題意

2.C這個地區(qū)已經(jīng)整整兩個月沒下雨了，現(xiàn)在莊稼都死了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)狀語Forthewholeperiodoftwomonths可知，前一句要用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，但一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。又因rain為不可數(shù)名詞，因此助動詞要用has。故選C

3.A——你喜歡昨天晚上的電視節(jié)目嗎？

——不，特別不喜歡。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aparticularly：格外，特別，尤其；obviously：顯然，明顯地；surprisingly：驚人地，出人意料地；normally：正常地，通常。根據(jù)句意，選A

4.B正是這座城市的自然風(fēng)景為它贏得了美譽。

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是主語thenaturalscenery，因此連接詞應(yīng)用that。故選B

5.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】D當(dāng)兩個并列的主語由neither…nor，either…or，notonly…butalso等連接時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與離其最近的主語保持一致。題中離其最近的主語是he，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

6.C老師經(jīng)常告訴我們，要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所為。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。介詞短語believein后面接賓語從句，空格處在從句中作do的賓語。why，how在句中作狀語；which在名詞性從句中作定語。故選C

7.B這就是你經(jīng)過幾個小時的思考后做出的最終決定嗎？

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bupright：正直的，垂直的；ultimate：最終的，最后的；total：總的，全部的；tight：緊的，牢固的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

8.B如果明天下雨，籃球比賽就不得不取消了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Bif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。故選B

9.A自從搬到這里以來，我們就很少收到哥哥的來信了。

［考點］倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A表示否定或部分否定的詞或詞組位于句首時，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞提至主語之前，所以可排除選項B、D。由句中的since一詞可知，本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。綜合考慮上述因素，應(yīng)選A

10.C我們的訪問者決定在我們的城市再多待兩天，因為他們想到處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Canother意為又一，再一，另一，可與數(shù)字加復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。本題中的anothertwodays意為另外兩天

11.A她幾乎沒有可能在這次選舉中勝出，因為她的對手太強大了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Alittle和alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞。little：沒有多少，幾乎沒有；alittle：有點兒。few和afew除修飾可數(shù)名詞外，意思與little和alittle相同。因句中chance用的是單數(shù)形式，所以排除選項C、D;又因句中表達(dá)的是否定意思，所以選A

12.C中國有一條諺語說道：瑞雪兆豐年。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdispose：處理，安排；expose：暴露；promise：允諾，預(yù)示；permit：許可。根據(jù)句意選C

13.B她對他丑陋的外表十分敏感。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsensible：合情理的，切實可行的，明智的；sensitive：敏感的，常與to,about搭配使用；sense:（名詞）感官，領(lǐng)悟；sentimental：多愁善感的，感傷的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

14.B簡今晚不會和我們一起吃晚飯，湯姆也不會。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】B如果前面所述情況也適用于后者，后面的句子常用so（肯定句），neither或nor（否定句）引起倒裝句。根據(jù)and前面句子中的won't可知，后面的句子應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝，且也應(yīng)用一般將來時。neither和nor本身具有否定含義，所以此處應(yīng)用will。故選B

15.D她需要更多的同齡朋友。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dperiod：時期；year：年；stage：階段；age：年齡。ofone'sownage是固定搭配，意為同年齡段的。故選D

16.A我給約翰送了一個禮物，但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報，作為報答;inturn:輪流，依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然，無效。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

17.A據(jù)報道，到今年年底，這家工廠的汽車產(chǎn)量將增長15%左右。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A由句中的時間狀語bytheendofthisyear可知，本句應(yīng)用將來完成時，表示到將來某一時刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選A

18.B【翻譯】在任何情況下我們都不應(yīng)該取消聚會。［考點］倒裝句Bundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為“絕不”。表示否定意義的介詞短語位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語前面。故選B。

19.B這場會議的目的是增進亞洲國家之間的友誼。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bheighten:加高，增大；promote：促進，促銷；raise：抬高，撫養(yǎng)；increase：增加，提高。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

20.D每當(dāng)馬克違反交通規(guī)則的時候，他常常企圖逃避被罰款。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Descapedoingsth.意為逃避做某事，免于做某事，是固定用法，其中動名詞作賓語，所以排除選項B、C。根據(jù)often一詞和謂語動詞時態(tài)可知，應(yīng)用動名詞的一般式。故選D

21.C因為很久沒有收到他的信，所以昨天我們給他打了個電話。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語yesterday可知，主句是一般過去時，從句中謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生在給他打電話之前，所以應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選C

22.A他昨天本來要見你，但他有一個重要的會議要參加。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句中的時間狀語yesterday（昨天）和句意可知，后半句陳述的是事實，前半句是對過去情況的虛擬，因此要用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選A

23.B由于在一場科學(xué)競賽中被評為最佳，這三名學(xué)生總共被授予了21,000美元的獎學(xué)金。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號后面是一個完整的句子，且逗號前后沒有連詞，所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知，thethreestudents和judge之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且judge所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂