河北省石家莊市鹿泉實驗初級中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省石家莊市鹿泉實驗初級中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mostpeoplewhoenjoytravellingbelievethattravel_________notonlyourbodiesbutalsoourminds.

A.benefited

B.benefit

C.hasbenefited

D.benefits參考答案：D

2.TheHarryPotterseries__________toreadersofallages,includingparents.

(

)

A.appeals

B.attracts

C.addicts

D.attends參考答案：A3.HelenKellereverwroteinherarticlethatonlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering______achieved.A.successwas B.wassuccess C.successcanbe D.cansuccessbe參考答案：D4.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI

youplayedthepiano.A.didn’tknow

B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow

D.haven’tknown參考答案：A5.WhenIstudyEnglish,Iliketoputmydictionary________myreachsothatIcanrefertoit

whennecessary.

A．outof

B．beyond

C．within

D．in參考答案：C試題分析：句意：當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)英語,我想把我的詞典放在我夠得著的地方,這樣我可以在必要時參考它。outof/beyondreach夠不著；withinone’sreach夠得著。根據(jù)句意故選C。考點：考查介詞的用法?！窘馕觥?._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A．Surprised

B．SurprisingC．Beingsurprised

D．Tobesurprising參考答案：A7.Whenheheardthenews,hehurriedhome,________thebook________onthedesk.A.leaving,lyingopen

B.toleave,lyingopenC.left,lyingopen

D.left,lyingopened參考答案：A8.“Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.may參考答案：C9.–CanIreallygetanewbikeasarewardifIwinthecompetition?–Absolutely!________.A.Sowillyou B.Italldepends C.Imeanit D.That’sallright參考答案：C10.Thegrowinghumanpopulationisdestroyingthetropicalforests,pushingtheseanimalsintoareaswherethereisnotenoughfood_____forthemtosurvive.A.specific

B.available

C.permanent

D.particular參考答案：B略11.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake參考答案：C略12.Bodylanguagecanbeveryusefulwhenpeopledon’tsharea____spokenlanguage.Howerer,bodylanguagecansometimesbe_______.A.common;ambiguous

B.same;ambiguous

C.usual,explicit

D.common;rigid參考答案：A13.Atthatverymomentmymindwentcompletely_______andIforgotwhatIwassupposedtobedoing.A.efficient

B.blank

C.shallow

D.abundant參考答案：B14.語音知識(共5小題;每題1分,滿分5分)

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.

disabledA.

donated B.decided C.barked D.abandoned2.

combA.

brother B.obey C.debt D.abolish3.

hearA.

early B.learn C.heart D.dear4.

abandonA.

shallow B.suitcase C.nation D.alarm5.

benchA.

psychology B.branch C.stomach D.machine參考答案：15.AfterIcoveredsixtykilometersthatday，mylegunderme________.A．gavein

B．gaveoffC．gaveout

D．gaveaway參考答案：C二、短文改錯16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearNattawa,I’mgoingtoenjoyatourinThailandduringthesummerholidaywithmyfamilies.ThegoodnewsisthatIhavebookedtheairticketsfromThailandsuccessfully.Andoutofmyexpectation,IwastryingtobookthetrainticketsonthewebsiteofThailandTrainTicketwhileanoticecaughtmyattention.ItsaysthatalltheticketshadbeenfullbookedfromJuly20toAugust28.NowI’mwritingtoyouaskingforahelp.IwonderwhetheryouarekindenoughtellmehowwecanrentavehicleinThailandtoensureaself-drivingtrip.Surely,I’dappreciateyouverymuchifyoucouldbeourguide.Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearNattawa,I’mgoingtoenjoyatourinThailandduringthesummerholidaywithmyfamilies.

familyThegoodnewsisthatIhavebookedtheairticketsfromThailandsuccessfully.

toAndoutofmyexpectation,IwastryingtobookthetrainticketsonthewebsiteofButThailandTrainTicketwhileanoticecaughtmyattention.Itsaysthatalltheticketshad

when

saidbeenfullbookedfromJuly20toAugust28.NowI’mwritingtoyouaskingforahelp.

fully

去掉Iwonderwhetheryouarekindenough∧tellmehowwecanrentavehicleinThailand

totoensureaself-drivingtrip.Surely,I’dappreciateyouverymuchifyoucouldbeourguide.

itLookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.

hearingYours,LiHua1.考查名詞。family是集合名詞，指“家人”時,是復(fù)數(shù)，指全體家庭成員；指“家庭”時，是一個整體概念,是單數(shù),其復(fù)數(shù)是families。此處指家庭成員。故families改為family。2.考查介詞。根據(jù)上文可知，主人公要去泰國旅行，因此預(yù)定的是去泰國的機票。故from改為to。3.考查連詞。上文講述我成功預(yù)定了去泰國的機票，由下文的outofmyexpectation可知，上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故And改為But。4.考查連詞。bedoing…when…是一個句型，譯為“某人正在做……時，突然發(fā)生另一件事情”，when譯為“在那時”。故while改為when。5.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處講述過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時態(tài)。故says改為said。6.考查副詞。fully在句中作狀語修飾謂語動詞hadbeenbooked，作狀語用副詞形式。故full改為fully。7.考查名詞。help做“幫助”講時，是不可數(shù)名詞；ahelp指“幫助解決困難的人或物”。askforhelp“尋求幫助”，短語中help指“幫助”是不可數(shù)名詞。故去掉a。8.考查非謂語動詞。enoughtodosth.表示“足夠……以至于做某事”是固定句型,不定式是結(jié)果狀語。故tell前加to。9.考查代詞it?！皐ouldappreciate+it+if從句”是固定句型，it是形式賓語。故you改為it。10.考查非謂語動詞。lookforwardto“渴望”其中to是介詞，介詞后跟動名詞作賓語。故hear改為hearing。17.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。MyfathertookmeoutcampingforthefirsttimewhenIwasseven.Hewantedteachmeaboutanimals,insectsandtrees.Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.Oneeveningatsunset,wesatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.Justthenabirdwasflyingoverus.Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird.Neitherofthearrowshitthetarget.Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky—theywerelookedlikerain!Werantoescapebutfortunatelynoonewasinjured.ThatdayIdidn’tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity!參考答案：語法填空：61.his

62.But

63.morebeautiful

64.which

65.troubled66.nobody

67.greatly

68.what

69.haddied

70.as三、閱讀理解18.Behindmostofthebadthingswedotoourbodiesasadults,eatingmorethanweshouldistheideawecarrywithusfromchildhood.Ononehand,weassumethatweareindestructible.Ontheotherhand,wethinkthatanydamageweimposeonourselvescanbeundonewhenwefinallycleanupouract.Iftheevidenceforhowwrongthefirstideaisisn’tapparentwhenyoustandnakedinfrontofthemirror,justwait.Butwhatifyoueatrightanddropallyourbadhabits?Istherestilltimetorepairthedamage?Toasurprisingdegree,theanswerisyes.Overthepastfiveyears,scientistshavecollectedawealthofdataaboutwhathappenswhenagingpeoplewithbadhabitsdecidetoturntheirlivesaround.Thehearteningconclusion:thebodyhasanamazingabilitytohealitself,providedthedamageisnottoogreat.Theeffectsofsomebadhabits—smoking,inparticular—canhauntyoufordecades.Butthedamagefromotherhabitscanbelargelyhealed.“Anytimeyouimproveyourbehaviorandmakelifestylechanges,theymakeadifferencefromthatpointon.”saysDr.JeffreyKoplan.“Maybenotrightaway.It’slikeslammingonthebrakes.Youdoneedacertaindistance.”Butthedistancecanberemarkablyshort.Considertherecentannouncementsfromthefrontlinesofmedicalresearch:—Astudyconcludedthatwomenwhoconsumeaslittleastwoservingsoffishaweekcuttheirriskofsufferingastroketohalfthatofwomenwhoeatlessthanoneservingoffishamonth.—Thedayyouquitsmoking,thecarbonmonoxidelevelsinyourbodydropdramatically.Withinweeks,yourbloodbecomeslessstickyandyourriskofdyingfromaheartattackstartstodecline…Adoptinghealthyhabitswon’tcureallthatbothersyou,ofcourse.Butdoctorsbelievethatmanychronicdiseases—fromhighbloodpressuretoheartdiseaseandevensomecancers—canbewardedoffwithafewsensiblechangesinlifestyle.Notsurewheretostart?Surprisingly,itdoesn’tmatter,sinceonepositivechangeusuallyleadstoanother.Makeenoughchanges,andyou’lldiscoveryou’veadoptedanewwayoflife.56. Mostpeoplewithbadhabitsofeatingmorethantheyshouldbelievethat______. A.theycanneverchangethehabitsthathaveha