湖南省永州市凼底鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

湖南省永州市凼底鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theywentonaguided_____ofItalythatincludedstopsatMilanandRome.A.travels

B.tour

C.trip

D.voyage參考答案：B2.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter參考答案：C略3.Tomisalwaysthefirststudentinourclass______hishandwheneverourteacherasksaquestion.

A.raise

B.raised

C.toraise

D.havingraised參考答案：C4.—Idon’tthinkhehasfoundajobyetbecauseIsawhimathomejustyesterday.—______!A.Noproblem

B.Maybe

C.Exactly

D.Goodidea參考答案：C5.30．-I

asanactorfor5yesra，butlneverfeltcontent．

-Isthatwhyyouturnedwriter?

A．worked

B．wouldwork

C．havebeenworking

D．haveworked參考答案：A略6.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto__________English,________hiswifewasdevotedtomusic.A.study;when

B.study;though

C.studying;if

D.studying;while參考答案：D7.________wasinventedbyGrainBell，whichhasbroughtalotofchangestopeople’sliveseversince.A．Telephone

B．TelephonesC．Thetelephone

D．Thetelephones參考答案：C單數(shù)名詞前加the表示類(lèi)別，thetelephone即指“電話(huà)”這一類(lèi)東西。8.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.suggest

B.attractC.tempt

D.persuade參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞。A.suggest建議；B.attract吸引；C.tempt

企圖；

D.persuade勸說(shuō)。句意“愛(ài)麗絲信任你，只有你能勸說(shuō)她放棄這愚蠢的想法。根據(jù)句意可知選D。9.Generallyspeaking,clothesmadeofman-madematerialsislesscomfortablethan_____madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.

A.that

B.itC.thoseD.one參考答案：C略10.

InAmericanEnglishtherearewordsfromeverymajortonguespokenonEarth.However,manyofthesewordsare_________inBritishEnglish.

A.absent

B.available

C.advanced

D.attractive參考答案：A

absent“缺少的，不存在的”，選自課本P.2511.In____ofthedeadsoldiers,agrand____wasbuiltonthespotofthegreatcampaign.A.memory;memory

B.memorial;memorial

C.memorial;memory

D.memory;memorial參考答案：D12.–Youhavejust15minutestogettotheairport.

–Allright.IguessIcan______.A.doit B.makeit C.finishit D.getit參考答案：【答案】13.Noone________thebuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepoliceman.A.isleaving

B.istoleaveC.hasleft

D.willbeleaving參考答案：B14.Tomakethemembersofateamperformprofessional,thetrainersfirstofallhavetoknowtheir_______andweaknesses.A.benefits B.techniques

C.strengths

D.skills參考答案：C15.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane______.Atakesoff

Bistakingoff

Chastakenoff

Dtookoff參考答案：B16.Wewillneverforgetthedays

wespentforthemilitarytraining(軍訓(xùn)).

A.when B.where C.which D.onwhich參考答案：C17.Ican’tstand_______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses_______talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stopping B.towork;stoppingC.working;tostop D.towork;tostop參考答案：C18.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.

A.saidtome;nottodo

B.saidtome;don’tdo

C.toldme;don’tdo

D.toldme;nottodo參考答案：D19.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.The"Doorman"OnatriptoCalifornia，myfamilystoppedforlunch．Aswewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant，aman，witha___1___beardanddirtyhair，jumpedupfromabenchandopenedthedoorforus．Regardlessofhis___2___，hegreetedusinafriendlyway．Onceinside，mydaughterswhispered，"Mom，he___3___"Afterweorderedourlunch，Iexplained，tellingthekidstolook___4___thedirt．Wethenwatchedothercustomersapproachtherestaurantbutmany___5___him．Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme．ThedayIbecameamother，Ihadresolvedtosetagood___6___formychildren．Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn'tgoright，beingagoodexamplewas___7___Whenourmealarrived，IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpillsinthetruck．Withthewindiesttripahead，thekidsneededthem，soI___8___myselffromthemealandwenttogetthem．Justthen，the"doorman"wasopeningthedoorforacouple．Theyrushedpasthimwithoutevenacknowledginghis___9___Lettingtheminfirst，Isaidaloud"thankyou"tohimasI___10___．WhenIreturned，wetalkedabit．Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside___11___hepurchasedfood．Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhis___12___．ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich．Thekidslooked___13___aswehadalreadyeaten，butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe"doorman"，theysmiled．Whenitwastimeto___14___ourtrip，Inoticedthe"doorman"enjoyinghismeal．Uponseeingme，hestoodupandthankedmeheartily．Hethen___15___hishandforahandshakeandIgratefullyaccepted．Isuddenlynoticedthetearsinhiseyes-tearsof___16___．Whathappenednextdrewgreatastonishment：Igavethe"doorman"a___17___IHepulledaway，withtears___18___downhisface．Backintruck，Ifellintodeepthought．Whilewecan'tchoosemanythingsinlife，wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude．Isaidthankstoamanwhohad___19___heldopenadoorforme，andalsosaidthanksforthat___20___toteachmychildrenbyexample．1.A.heavy B.long C.messy D.grey2.A.service B.appearance C.status D.attitude3.A.smokes B.smiles C.sniffs D.smells4.A.beyond B.over C.around D.into5.A.hated B.ignored C.missed D.refused6.A.target B.rule C.record D.example7.A.stressful B.accessible C.awkward D.tough8.A.excused B.freed C.prevented D.withdrew9.A.company B.presence C.effort D.attempt10.A.quitted B.marched C.exited D.approached11.A.before B.unless C.though D.since12.A.story B.deed C.experience D.demand13.A.concerned B.shocked C.puzzled D.bored14.A.make B.start C.take D.continue15.A.extended B.washed C.raised D.waved16.A.approval B.affection C.sympathy D.gratitude17.A.hug B.nod C.lift D.clap18.A.slipping B.streaming C.rushing D.breaking19.A.firmly B.constantly C.simply D.politely20.A.journey B.wisdom C.opportunity D.coincidence參考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.C試題分析：本文講述了我在旅行中為我們開(kāi)門(mén)的人表示感謝的故事，告訴我們對(duì)別人有一顆感激之心?！?題詳解】C形容詞辨析。A重的B長(zhǎng)的C雜亂的D灰色的；一個(gè)胡子很亂，衣服很臟的人給我們開(kāi)了門(mén)?！?題詳解】B名詞辨析，，A服務(wù)B外貌C地位D態(tài)度；盡管他的外貌很糟糕，但是他用一個(gè)很禮貌的方法問(wèn)候我們?！?題詳解】D動(dòng)詞辨析。A抽煙B微笑C嗅D發(fā)臭；當(dāng)我們進(jìn)去以后，女兒低聲說(shuō)：這個(gè)人很臭。【4題詳解】A介詞辨析。我告訴孩子們要越過(guò)表面看問(wèn)題，不要只是看到這個(gè)人很臟很臭，他身上有很好的品質(zhì)?！?題詳解】B動(dòng)詞辨析。A討厭B忽視，不理睬C錯(cuò)過(guò)D拒絕；很多人都走近餐廳但是都不理睬他?！?題詳解】D上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下句beingagoodexamplewastough說(shuō)明我想給孩子樹(shù)立榜樣?！?題詳解】D副詞辨析。Ahead前面的；指我們前面的旅行彎曲，很容易暈車(chē)，所以我要回車(chē)上拿暈車(chē)藥。【8題詳解】A固定搭配。Excuse..from…使某人免除(責(zé)任、懲罰等);本句是指我不吃飯了，去拿藥了。【9題詳解】B名詞辨析。A公司B存在C努力D嘗試；這對(duì)夫妻甚至都不承認(rèn)他的存在一樣，指他們視若無(wú)睹?！?0題詳解】C動(dòng)詞辨析。A放棄B行軍C出去D靠近；當(dāng)我走近他的時(shí)候，我大聲說(shuō)：謝謝你！【11題詳解】B連詞辨析。Unless除非,如果…不…；他說(shuō)餐廳不允許他進(jìn)入，除非他在里面購(gòu)買(mǎi)東西吃?！?2題詳解】A名詞辨析。A故事，事情B命令C經(jīng)驗(yàn)D要求；我把他的故事告訴了家人。【13題詳解】C形容詞辨析。A擔(dān)憂(yōu)B震驚C困惑D厭倦；我們已經(jīng)開(kāi)始吃飯了，可我還點(diǎn)了菜，這讓孩子很困惑?！?4題詳解】D動(dòng)詞辨析。A生產(chǎn)B開(kāi)始C拿走D繼續(xù)；當(dāng)我們繼續(xù)旅行的時(shí)候，我看到他正在吃飯。【15題詳解】A短語(yǔ)辨析。A伸出B結(jié)果是C執(zhí)行D發(fā)出；他伸出了手要和我握手?！?6題詳解】D名詞辨析。A批準(zhǔn)B感情C同情D感激；我注意到他留下來(lái)眼淚—感激的眼淚?！?7題詳解】A名詞辨析。A擁抱B點(diǎn)頭C舉起D拍手；我給了他一個(gè)擁抱。【18題詳解】B動(dòng)詞辨析。A滑到B涌出C沖D打破；他的眼淚涌出，留下了臉頰?！?9題詳解】C副詞辨析。A堅(jiān)定地B不斷地C僅僅，只是D禮貌地；我對(duì)一個(gè)只是幫我們開(kāi)門(mén)的人說(shuō)了感謝。【20題詳解】C名詞辨析。A旅途B智力C機(jī)會(huì)D巧合的事情；這也是一個(gè)教育孩子的好機(jī)會(huì)?？键c(diǎn)：考查故事類(lèi)完型填空點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述了我在旅行中為我們開(kāi)門(mén)的人表示感謝的故事，告訴我們對(duì)別人有一顆感激之心。本文要求考生具有扎實(shí)的英語(yǔ)詞組、短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用法等英語(yǔ)搭配的知識(shí)，這對(duì)于理解文章的邏輯關(guān)系特別有利。文章的邏輯關(guān)系不外乎列舉、原因、結(jié)果、讓步、對(duì)照、補(bǔ)充、目的、條件等關(guān)系。解題時(shí)應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線(xiàn)索，如某一個(gè)詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們?cè)谧鲱}時(shí)不可能總是重復(fù)地閱讀文章，因此，在做完形填空時(shí)要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。21.Fastfoodisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinchina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Thereareseveralreasonsforitspopularity.First,itisveryconvenientand

1

alotoftime.Youjustgointoafastfoodrestaurant,orderyourfood,andyourfoodisreadyin

2

time.Second,youcaneithereatitthereor

3

itaway.Third,theenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantsisbothcleanand

4

.Fourth,ithasexcellent

5

,andthequalityoffoodisguaranteed.However,intermsofnutrition營(yíng)養(yǎng),fastfoodis

6

fromsatisfactory.Itisusuallynotabalanceddietand

7

innutritionalvalue.Fastfoodisonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareina(n)

8

andturntoitonceinawhile.It’sgoodforpeople,

9

children,toeatfastfoodas

10

aspossible.1.A.savesB.providesC.sharesD.limits2.A.aB.noC.someD.each3.A.digestB.throwC.takeD.get4.A.obviousB.comfortableC.beautifulD.amazing5.A.serviceB.balanceC.nutritionD.benefit6.A.awayB.farC.highD.good7.A.richB.highC.lowD.frustrated8.A.dietB.moveC.quickD.hurry9.A.andB.orC.especiallyD.including10.A.muchB.littleC.oftenD.hardly參考答案：1-10.ABCBA

BCDCB三、閱讀理解22.

Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof"officeboy"atMicrosoft.Themanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.

"Youareemployed,"hesaid."Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI'llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellasthedatewhenyoumaystart."

Themanreplied,"ButIdon'thaveane-mail."

"I'msorry,"saidthemanager."Ifyoudon'thaveane-mail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andwhodoesn'texistcannothavethejob."

Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo,withonlytendollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceededtodoublehismoney.Herepeatedthepracticethreetimes,andreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.

Themanrealizedthathecansurviveinthisway,andstartedtogoeverydayearlierandreturnlate.Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS.

Hestartedtoplanhisfamily's,futureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalledaninsurancebroker(代理人)andchoseaprotectionplan.

Whentheconversationwasconcluded,thebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.Themanreplied,"Idon'thaveane-mail."

Thebrokeransweredcuriously,"Youdon'thaveane-mail,andyethavesucceededtobuildanempire.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?"Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,"Yes,I'dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!"

66.Whycan'tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehedidn'tpassthetest.C.Becausehedidn'thaveane-mail.D.Becausehedidn'thaveacomputer.67.Theunderlinedword"triple"inthepassagecanbereplacedby"____".A.becometwiceB.become3timesC.decreasetwiceD.decrease3times68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworld.

B.Themandidn'tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.

C.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.

D.Thosewhohavee-mailscanworkatMicrosoft.69.Themancanbedescribedas____.A.helpfulandthoughtfulB.positiveandgenerousC.smartandhardworkingD.stubbornandselfish70.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethestory?A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

C.Accidentswillhappen.D.Nopains,nogains.

參考答案：66.C

67.B

68.B

69.C

70.A略23.根據(jù)黑布林文本閱讀，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThecalloftheWild36.HowdoyoufindPerraultandFrancois?A.greedyandcruel B.hard-workinganddeterminedC.gentleandgenerous D.shyandtimid(膽怯的)37.Howhas