2022-2023學年河北省滄州市海興縣中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學年河北省滄州市海興縣中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyoureallyhavetoleaveduringclass,you’dbetterleave____thebackdoor.

A.for

B.at

C.by

D.out

參考答案：C2.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—__________!I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK

B.Nodoubt

C.Cheerup

D.Hurryup參考答案：A3.Itisourdailydecisions,ratherthanourabilities,______showwhatwetrulyare.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.that參考答案：D4.Itisnotuntilrecently______thescientistshavefoundproofoftherebeingwateronMars.A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what參考答案：B5.VanGoghsucceededinsellingonlyonepaintinginhislifetime,and____wassoldtohisbrother.

A．a(chǎn)nother

B．that

C．one

D．which

參考答案：B29.Withnooneto____insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnto

B.turnon

C.turnoff

D.turnover參考答案：A略7.Yousee,she’slosinghertempernow.Let’s______her________.A.leave;alone B.leave;out C.leave;off D.leave;for參考答案：A8.Wearefightingforthefreedomforall,_____raceorbelief.

A.regardlessof

B.incaseof

C.inanycase

D.forfearof參考答案：A9.Iwouldhavecomeearlier，butI

thatyouwerewaiting．A．didn’tknow

B．hadn’t

known

C．wouldn’tknow

D．haven’tknow參考答案：A10.It’squitewarmhere;we__________turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t參考答案：C略11.Reforms______incomedistributionshouldstartwithareshapingoftherelationshipbetweenthestates,companiesandcitizens.A.estimating

B.Highlighting C.financing

D.targeting參考答案：D[解析]句意：以收入分配為目的的改革應該重塑州與州之間，公司與公司之間和公民之間的關(guān)系開始。estimate“估計，評價”；highlight“強調(diào)，加亮”；finance“為……提供資金”；target“把……作為目標”12.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew

shewassoangry.A.where

B.whether

C.that

D.why參考答案：D考點：考查名詞性從句。解析：該空引導賓語從句，根據(jù)句意“辦公室中沒人知道她為什么如此生氣”可判斷選D項。13.The"ChineseDream"is______dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand______dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment. A．the,a B．a(chǎn),a C．a(chǎn),the D．the,the參考答案：B14.Those__________riseearlyfeelhappierandmoresatisfiedwithlifeoverall,comparedtonightowls.A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.whose

參考答案：A15.AllthestaffmembersaresurprisedbynewsthatJerrywasevenappointed________presidentoftheBoard.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.the;the

D.a;不填參考答案：B第一空,根據(jù)后面that引導的同位語從句可知此處表特指,故填定冠詞the;第二空,president在此表示獨一無二的稱謂,故前面不用冠詞。16.Tonycouldn’tremember______hehadturnedoffthecomputerbeforehelefttheoffice．A．that

B．whereC．when

D．whether參考答案：D考點：賓語從句試題解析：Tony不記得他在離開辦公室之前是否已關(guān)掉電腦。由句意可知，選D．二、完型填空17.完型填空：（共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）ThePriceofaDreamIgrewuppoor－livingwithmywonderfulmother.Wehadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveandattention.Iwas

36

andenergetic.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill

37

tohaveadream.Mydreamwas

38

.BythetimeIwassixteen,Ihadstartedplayingbaseball.Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballand

39

anythingthatmovedonthefootballfield.Iwasalso

40

:MyhighschoolcoachwasJohn,whonotonlybelievedinme,butalsotaughtme

41

tobelieveinmyself.

He

42

methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandremainingtruetothatdream.Oneparticular

43

withCoachJohnchangedmylifeforever.Afriendrecommendedmeforasummerjob.Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket-moneyforanewbike,newclothesandthe

44

ofsavingsforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto

45

upsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellJohnIwouldn’tbeplaying.WhenItoldJohn,hewasas

46

asIexpectedhimtobe.“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”Hesaid.“Your

47

daysarelimited.Youcan’taffordtowastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyhead

48

,tryingtothinkofthe

49

toexplaintohimwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis

50

inme.“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob?”Heasked.“3.5dollarsanhour,”Ireplied.“Well,”heasked,“is$3.5anhourthepriceofadream?”Thatsimplequestionmade

51

formethedifferencebetween

52

somethingrightnowandhavinga

53

.Idevotedmyselftosportsthatsummerand

54

theyearIwaschosenbythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,andwas

55

a$20,000contract(合同).Mybaseballscholarshipgotmethroughuniversityandin1984IsignedwithDenverBroncosfor＄1.7millionandboughtmymotherthehouseofherdreams.36.A.happy

B.polite

C.shy

D.honest37.A.live

B.afford

C.make

D.need38.A.athletics

B.music

C.business

D.money39.A.throw

B.play

C.pass

D.hit40.A.right

B.popular

C.lucky

D.wrong41.A.how

B.why

C.when

D.whether42.A.gave

B.taught

C.brought

D.asked43.A.accident

B.matter

C.problem

D.experience44.A.aim

B.idea

C.start

D.purpose45.A.keep

B.end

C.give

D.pick46.A.mad

B.puzzled

C.frightened

D.shameful47.A.living

B.playing

C.working

D.learning48.A.moving

B.nodding

C.shaking

D.hanging49.A.answers

B.excuses

C.words

D.ways50.A.sadness

B.regret

C.hopelessness

D.disappointment51.A.direct

B.clear

C.straight

D.bare52.A.wanting

B.changing

C.dreaming

D.living53.A.wish

B.dream

C.score

D.desire54.A.by

B.for

C.over

D.within55.A.paid

B.got

C.offered

D.presented參考答案：36----40ABADC

41----45ABDCC

46----50ABDCD

51----55BABDC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解Thatlittle“a”withacirclecurlingarounditthatisfoundinE–mailaddressesismostcommonlyreferredtoasthe“at”symbol.Surprisinglythough,thereisnoofficial,universalnameforthissign.Therearedozensofstrangetermstodescribethe"@"symbol.Beforeitbecamethestandardsymbolforelectronicmail,the"@"symbolwasusedtorepresentthecostofsomethingorhowheavysomethingis.Forinstance,ifyoupurchased6apples,youmightwriteitas6apples"@"$1.10each.Withtheintroductionofe-mailcamethepopularityofthe"@"symbol.The"@"symbolorthe"atsign"separatesaperson'sonlineusernamefromhismailserver(服務器)address.Forinstance,joe@.ItswidespreaduseontheInternetmadeitnecessarytoputthissymbolonkeyboardsinothercountriesthathaveneverseenorusedthesymbolbefore.Asaresult,thereisreallynoofficialnameforthissymbol.Theactualoriginofthesymbolremainsamystery.Historytellsusthatthe@symbolcamefromthetiredhandsoftheMiddleAges.DuringtheMiddleAgesbeforetheinventionofprintingmachines,everyletterofawordhadtobecopiedwithgreateffortsbyhandforeachcopyofapublishedbook.Themonksthatperformedtheselong,boringcopingdutieslookedforwaystoreducethenumberofindividualstrokes(筆畫)perwordforcommonwords.Althoughtheword“at”isquiteshorttobeginwith,itwasacommonenoughwordintextanddocumentssothatthosemonksthoughtitwouldbequickerandeasiertoshortentheword“at”evenmore.Asaresult,themonkschangedtheshapeof“t”intoacircletosurround“a”,thusleavingouttwostrokesinthespelling“t”.

68．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．How“at”developedinto@.

B．How@cameintobeing.

C．Howmonksinvented@.

D．Howpeoplewrotethecostofsomething.69．WhichisNOTthereasonforthemonkstospell“at”as@?

A．Though“at”isshort,itwasusedveryoften.

B．Themonkswantedtobequickerandeasierwiththeircopying.

C．Themonkswantedtoinventanewword.

D．Copyingworkwaslongandboringforthem.70．Accordingtoparagraph5,whichisTRUEaboutthesymbolof@today?

A．Whenyouareonline,youmustusethe@symbol.

B．Kittly163.com@isanemailaddress.

C．Incountrieswhere@isused,governmentshavegivenitanofficialname.

D．Itislikelytofindthe@symboloncomputerkeyboardsworldwide.參考答案：68-70BCD略19.

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