2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市縣第十中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省湘潭市縣第十中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedisabledyoungmanstruggledtohisfeetand

forthegatewithoutlookingatanyoneelse. A.headed

B.heading

C.tohead

D.beingheading參考答案：A2.WeclimbedtothetopofDayanPagodaatnight,believeitornot,______wecouldseeaBuddhaimageinthesky.

A.fromthere

B.where

C.fromwhere

D.there參考答案：C3.Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoreducetheir_____,somepeoplegotoKTVtosing.A.temper

B.pressure

C.feeling

D.mood參考答案：B4.—Goandaskher____come.—OK.A.Whattimewouldsheliketo

B.atwhattimeshe’dliketoC.whenwouldsheliketo

D.whenshelikesto參考答案：B5.Adrivershould_____ontheroadwhendriving.A.fix

B.concentrate

C.devote

D.payattention參考答案：B6.--Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?--_____theinvitations.A.Tomdelayedsending

B.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.Tomdelayingtosend

D.Tomdelayedtosend參考答案：B解析：Tom’sdelayingsending是-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替what在句中作主語。7.—Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!—Mum,I

mystoreroomdownstairs.A.cleaned

B.haveworked

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning參考答案：D略8.The________lookonhisfacetoldusthattheboywas________ofwhathehadseen.A．terrified；terrifiedB．terrified；terrifyingC．terrifying；terrifiedD．terrifying；terrifying參考答案：7.【答案】A句意為：男孩臉上恐懼的表情告訴我們他害怕看到的一切。因“激動、吃驚、害怕”等呈現(xiàn)的面部表情，發(fā)出的聲音，應(yīng)用過去分詞修飾，故第一個(gè)空用terrified；第二個(gè)空用terrified做表語，強(qiáng)調(diào)小男孩的狀態(tài)；beterrifiedof...“害怕……”，為固定搭配。【解析】9.Havinglate-lifechildrenoftenmeansparents,especiallyfathershavetogoonworking_____theirretirementagetoensuretheirfinancialresources.A.before

B.until

C.beyond

D.after參考答案：C10.Mr.Greenissaid________anexperimenttoprovetheirnewmethodofsolvingtheproblemwhenyoung.A.todo B.tohavedoneC.tobedoing D.tohavebeendoing參考答案：B25.Ifyouaregivingatalkorpresentation,pauseattheendofphrasesandsentencestohelpyouraudience_______whatyouhavesaid.A.believein B.applyfor C.takein D.setaside參考答案：C略12.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayracewithherfoot________somuch.

A.wounded

B.wounding

C.towound

D.beingwound參考答案：A13.Rosssat________againstthewallandlistenedtoMissRebecca________.A．close；closeB．closely；closely

C．closely；close

D．close；closely參考答案：D14.Smithdidn’texpecttoseeyouyesterday,________?

A.didhe

B.wasn’the

C.didn’the

D.washe參考答案：A15.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighborsandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;thatC.onlytofind;whom

D.found;that參考答案：B16.

Heissuchaneconomicalpersonthatherefusestobuyanothercoatuntiltheoldoneis

.

A.turnedout

B.wornout

C.runout

D.givenout參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Todaywespentthemorninggoingthroughourpersonalbelongings.Wewerelookingforitemsto21forfree,atalocalpark.Notjustanyitemsbutthingspeoplereallyneeded.Wecameupwithblankets,soaps,food,andclothing.Our22wasnottofindthingswenolongerwanted,butthingsweuseeverydaythatwouldbe23toothers.Wemadeup24withthethingswebelievedwouldbeusefulandaddedsomesmalltoys.25theboxesasimpleletterwasplaced.It26:“Pleasetakethese27andknowthatyourlifeisimportant.Timesare28butthesedayswillpass.We29whatwehave,believingthatitwillmatter.Usethefoodtonurture(養(yǎng)護(hù))yourbody;usethe30tostaywarm.Besuretoknowthatthehumanspiritcanovercomeanything.Donot31yourheaddownforhavinganeedtostaywarm.Somedaypleasedothesamewhenyoucan.Howyoudoit,whereandwhen,your32willtellyou.”This33actwassimplybecauseitwastherightthingtodo.Wehaveoftenseenhomelesspeopleattheparkwhereweleftthebelongings.Inoticedthatmy34hadputherfavoritegreencoatintooneoftheboxes.I35ifshewassureaboutitandshesimplyrepliedthatithadahood(兜帽).She36thecoatbutknewthehoodcould37someonefromtherain.Whoknowswherethesegiftsof38willgo?Wenevergobackandseewhathappens.It’s39.Therightthingswillfindtherightpeopleandthatisallthat40.21.A.giveaway B.bringin C.dealwith D.putup22.A.order B.aim C.method D.responsibility23.A.peaceful B.powerful C.useful D.harmful24.A.bags B.chairs C.cars D.boxes25.A.Beside

B.Above C.Under D.Inside26.A.wrote B.read C.noticed D.indicated27.A.products B.clothes C.items D.foods28.A.difficult B.short C.great D.precious29.A.sell B.share C.store D.hide30.A.blankets B.soaps C.toys D.stoves31.A.turn

B.hit C.hold

D.look32.A.parents B.friends C.position D.heart33.A.kind B.secret C.hopeful D.suitable34.A.mother B.wife C.daughter D.sister35.A.rang B.doubted C.asked D.blamed36.A.kept B.folded C.made D.liked37.A.protect B.promote C.find D.stop38.A.reflection B.passion C.honesty D.sympathy39.A.impossible B.selfish C.unimportant D.dishonest40.A.obeys B.ends C.admits D.counts參考答案：21-25ABCDD

26-30BCABA

31-35CDABC

36-40DADCD三、閱讀理解18.Myyoungestsonjackhasbeguntolearnthecello(大提琴).Everynight,hecarefullygetshiscelloout0fitscaseandbeginspractising.Iwon’tlie;It’snotpretty.Whilehe’sgettingbettereveryday,hehasalongwayfrombecomingthenextYo-YoMa.ThisledmetowonderwhatYo-YoMawaslikethefirsttimeheplayedthecello.Ofcourse,wenowknowhimasoneofthemostexcellentartistsintheworld,butI’msurethatwhenhefirsttried,hewasn’tmuchbetterthanmyson.I’mnotsuggestingthatJackisgoingtotaketheclassicalmusicworldbystormoneday.Buthe’sgottostartsomewhere.MichaelJordanwasn’tbornplayingbasketball,butI’msurethathehadtostartsomewhere.WarrenBuffettwasn’tbornmakinggreatinvestmentchoices,buthehadtostartsomewhere.J.K.Rowlingwasn’tbornawriter,buthehadtostartsomewhere.BruceSpringsteenwasn’tbornasongwriterandperformer,buthehadtostartsomewhere.Eachoftheseindividualsisnowfamousasbeingatthetopoftheiroccupation.Butwhentheyfirststarted,theirskillswouldhavebeendisappointingandtheirpotentialunrealized.Ithastakenyearsofhardworktorealizetheirundoubtedtalents.Buttheyhadtostartsomewhere.Idon’tknowwhatmykidsaregoingtodowiththeirlives,buttheyhaveagreatopportunitytoexploreawiderangeofexperiencesbeforefocusingononeortwothingsthattheycanbecrazyaboutandgoodat.It’smyjobasdadtoencouragethemnottobeputoffbytheirbadfirstefforts.Becauseeveryonehastostartsomewhere.27.Weknowtheauthor’sson

.A.hasnogiftforplayingthecello B.doesn’tlikeplayingthecelloC.cannotplaythecellowellnow D.issuretobethenextYo-YoMa28.Howisthethirdparagraphdeveloped?A.Bysettingdowngeneralrules. B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.ByPresentingresearchfindings. D.Bygivingexamples.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.Theauthorhasnoconfidenceinhiskids.B.Theauthorwillencouragehiskids.C.Theauthorisworriedabouthiskids，badfirstefforts.D.Theauthorwillgivehiskidsfreedomtodowhattheywant.30.Thetextismeanttoshowthat

.A.everyonehastostartsomewhereB.peopleshoulddowhatthey’regoodatC.agiftisveryimportantinone’ssuccessD.everyonecanrealizetheirpotentialwithpractice參考答案：27-30CDBA19.Iwasbornanalbino（患白化病的人）inScranton,Pennsylvania,in1945.Nooneinmyfamilyhadeverknownwhatanalbinowas,whatitmeanttobeanalbinoandwhathadtobedonedifferentlybecauseIwasanalbino.Myparents,sandfriendstreatedmejustliketheytreatedeverybodyelse.Thatwasjustaboutthebestthingtheycouldhavedone.Itgavemealegupontrustingmyself,sowhentroublecamealong,Icoulddealwiththem.Likemostalbinos,Ihadterribleeyesight.MygradessuffereduntileventuallyIovercamebeingself-consciousandrealizeditwasokaytoasktositinthefrontoftheclassroomsoIcouldseetheblackboardbetter.PeoplestaredatmewhenIheldreadingmaterialrightatthetipofmynosesoIcouldseeitwellenoughtoread.Kidswouldteaseme,askingifIwasjoiningthecircus（馬戲團(tuán)）andcallingme“Whitey”.EvenwhenIwaseightornine,movie-theaterclerksstartedaskingmetopayadultpricesbecauseI“l(fā)ookedolder.”Theworstpartformewasthatbecausemyeyesightwassobad,Icouldn’tplaysportsverywell.Ididn’tgiveuptrying,though.Ishothoopseverydayandplayedwhiffleballinsummer.AndIstudiedharder.Eventually,Igotbetteratschoolandlovedit.BythetimeIgottocollegeIwasdoublemajoring,goingtosummerschoolandburyingmyselfineverykindofafter-classactivityIcouldfind.Itriedmybesttomake“albino”apositiveword.Icouldn’tseewellenoughtoplaysports,butwithasolideducationandthedrivetodoit,IcouldmakealivinginvolvedinsomethingIloved.I’vedoneitnowformorethanthirtyyearsinprintandinvideo,andnowincyberspace.PeoplemakejokesabouthowI’mtheonly“blindeditor”theyknow,butthejokesarewell-meant,someofthemsignsofrespect.Inowrealizethatbeingbornanalbinohelpedmetoovercomedifficulties,gainconfidence,andbeproudofmypers