云南省曲靖市宣威市第四中學2022-2023學年高三英語模擬試題含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市第四中學2022-2023學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachertogetherwiththestudentswho______payingavisittothemuseumnow_____fromNo.1MiddleSchoolofYiyangCity.A.are;is

B.is;are

C.are;are

D.is;is參考答案：A6.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he

havedonetheresearchonhisown.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need參考答案：B3.ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork_______hishealthfailurelastyear,issaidtoperforminthecomingSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV.A.referredto

B.appliedto

C.contributedto

D.objectedto參考答案：C略4.––Thesmallrestaurantisalwayscrowdedineverypart.––That’s______ithasauniquediningenvironmentandquiteafewwonderfuldishes.A.why

B.becauseC.where

D.when參考答案：B考查表語從句。句意：——這家小餐館到處都很擁擠?！鞘且驗樗幸粋€獨特的用餐環(huán)境和相當多的美食。根據(jù)句意可知，從句表示這家小餐館到處擁擠的原因，而不是結(jié)果，排除B故選A.5.-It’smytreattoday.Isthereanyparticularmealyouwouldliketohave?-

youchooseisallrightwithme.A.Anythingwhat

B.What

C.Whatever

D.Nomatterwhat參考答案：C6.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto______thequalitystandard.A.live

B.comeupto

C.meet

D.gothrough參考答案：C7.TheMid-AutumnFestivalis

specialholidayformostChinesewhen

_______wholefamilywillgettogether. A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：【答案】8.Car﹣freeSundays_______inSingaporenextmonthtohelpdealwiththepollution．（）A．hasheld B．willbeheldC．willhold D．hasbeenheld參考答案：B為了應(yīng)對污染問題，下個月將在新加坡推行"周日無車日"活動．根據(jù)時間狀語nextmonth（下個月）可知，此處應(yīng)表示發(fā)生在將來的動作；由于主語Car﹣freeSundays與謂語動詞hold構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系；因此，本句應(yīng)使用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)（will+be+done）；故選B本題考查了一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)（will+be+done）的用法；做類似的題時，首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句中的時間狀語確定句子的時態(tài)，然后判斷主語與謂語動詞是否構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系；另外，還需要熟練掌握不同時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)．9.

Thequestion________attomorrow’smeetingisveryimportant.A.todiscuss

B.discussedC.tobediscussed

D.beingdiscussed參考答案：C10._________wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.For

B.Nowthat

C.Eversince

D.Bynow參考答案：B11.----ShallIhelpyouwiththemathproblem?----

.A．Ifyouwish

B．Withpleasure

C．You’rewelcomeD．That’sright參考答案：A12.----HaveyouheardoftheNorthKorea’snucleartest？

----Yes，___________newscameas___________shocktome.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the參考答案：A13.Youmaykeepthebookafurtherweek

nooneelserequiresit．A．before．

B．until

C．if

D．unless參考答案：C14.

ThereisabeautifulChinesesongcalledICameOvertheOceantoSeeYou.Whynotdothat

inrealityonthisValentine’sDay?Keepyourplanasecretand______suddenly.

A.

showup

B.

cutin

C.

show

off

D.

cutdown

參考答案：A試題分析∶考查短語。句意是計劃保密然后突然出現(xiàn)。A.

showup出現(xiàn)，露面；B.

cutin插入；C.

show

off炫耀

；D.

cutdown

砍倒。所以選A。15.ByFriday,mostteensareverytired.Butthen______themoretiringweekendwhentheyhavetotakeout-of-schoollessons.A.iscoming

B.comes

C.willcome

D.hascome參考答案：B16.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss，weshall，______，returntothisitematournextmeeting．（）A．nevertheless B．moreover C．however D．therefore參考答案：D根據(jù)前半句"Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss"可知，要討論的東西還有很多．"therefore"意為"因此"符合題意．"nevertheless"表示轉(zhuǎn)折意為"但是"，"moreover"表示遞進意為"而且"，"however"意為"然而"．17.—PleasetellJaneshehaswonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.—

!Sheneverdidsowellbefore.A.Goodluck

B.That’sright

C.Congratulations

D.Whatagoodsurprise

參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.IfYouCan’tFallAsleepWhenYourHeadHitsthePillow.Here’sWhattoDoScheduleWorryTimeJustasyouscheduletimetoseefriendsorgetamassagedothesamewithyourworries,____16____Inadditiontowritingdownwhat’sworryingyou,createatleastoneactionitemyoucandotohelpdealwiththeissue.Thinkingthroughthosepotentialstressorsearlierinthedayshouldhelpeasehowmuchyouworryaboutthosethingswhenyourheadhiisthepillow.CreateaRoutinetoPowerDownYourBrain___17___Nottrue.Modernbusylivinghascreatedsomuchstimulation(刺激)inthedaythatbrainsnowoperateatsuper-fastspeed.Ifyoudon’tgivethemtimetorest;they’llcontinuegoingatthatspeedatbedtime.Atleast30minutesbeforeyougotobed,startyourprobedpreparationsandthendosomethingrelaxing.Keepitconsistent,andyou’lltrainyourbodytoexpectsleepafterthatrelaxationperiod.KeepaGratitudeListNowthatyou’vethrownawayyourworries,replacethevoid(空白)wherethosenegativethoughtsoncelivedwithpositiveonesbystartingagratitudejournal.TheimpactofIhosepositivethoughtsisgreaterwhenyouwritethemdown,___18___Practice4-7-8BreathingDeepbreathingissoeffectiveforsleep.Inordertogettosleep，yourheartrateneedstoslowdown.____19____Practice4-7-8breathingbeforeyougotobed:Inhale(吸氣)foracountoffour,holdforsevencounts，andthenblowoutforeightcounts.___20___Asyoulieinbed,relaxallofyourmusclesonebyone,startingatyourtoesandendingatyourhead.Notonlyisthisincrediblyrelaxing，asthenameimplies,italsoforcesyoutothinkaboutthephysicalpartsofyourbody,directingyourattentionawayfromwhateverisstressingyou.A.ExerciseRightBeforeBedB.DoProgressiveMuscleRelaxationCConsidertherelaxingeffectsofpositivethoughtsonyourmind.D.Scheduleaconsistenttimeeverydaytowritedownthoseworriesonpaper.E.Mostpeopleassumethatsleepislikebreathingyourbodywilljustdoit.F.Andbreathingtechniquesareoneofthemosteffectivewaystoachievehisgoal.G.Sotryspendingafewminuteseachnightlistingseveralthingsyou’regratefulfor.參考答案：16.D

17.E

18.G

19.F

20.B【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何應(yīng)對睡不著覺的幾點建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Inadditiontowritingdownwhat’sworryingyou,createatleastoneactionitemyoucandotohelpdealwiththeissue.”可知，除了寫下讓你擔心的事情，你還需要至少制定一個行動計劃來幫助解決這個問題，“Inadditiontowritingdownwhat’sworryingyou”表明此處會提到把令你擔心的事情寫下來，故D項（每天安排一個固定的時間把這些擔心寫在紙上）符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本段標題及內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講是是睡前讓大腦放松很重要，空后的“Nottrue.”表明此處會提到一個關(guān)于睡眠的錯誤觀點，故E項（大多數(shù)人認為睡眠就像呼吸一樣，你的身體就會這樣做）符合語境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“TheimpactofIhosepositivethoughtsisgreaterwhenyouwritethemdown,”可知，當你把積極的想法寫下來時，它的影響更大，此處舉例說明一種積極的想法，故G項（所以試著每晚花幾分鐘列出你感激的事情）符合語境?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本短標題“Practice4-7-8Breathing”可知，本段主要講的是呼吸技巧，此處承接這一話題，故F項（呼吸技巧是實現(xiàn)目標最有效的方法之一）符合語境?！?0題詳解】此處為本段小標題，根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容，特別是“Asyoulieinbed,relaxallofyourmusclesonebyone”可知，本段主要講的是肌肉放松，故B項（做漸進式肌肉放松）符合語境?！军c睛】在七選五的解題過程中，一定要注意空格前后出現(xiàn)的inaddition(to)，besides,except,and,so等詞，這些詞的暗示往往是重要線索，例如本篇第1題，根據(jù)空后的“Inadditiontowritingdownwhat’sworryingyou,createatleastoneactionitemyoucandotohelpdealwiththeissue.”可知，除了寫下讓你擔心的事情，你還需要至少制定一個行動計劃來幫助解決這個問題，“Inadditionto”意思是“除了”，這表明此處會提到把令你擔心的事情寫下來，故D項（每天安排一個固定的時間把這些擔心寫在紙上）符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.WemaybeonlythreeweeksintoDecember,butartistJonnieHartmanhasbeenintheholidayspiritformonths,designingandbuildingtheGrandAmericaHolidayWindowStroll.Thegoalwitheachwindowstrollistocreateplayfulandupliftingdisplays(展示),accordingtoHartman.“Ireallytrytodosomethinglighthearted,somethingwhimsical,thatis,somethingeveryonecanconnectwithandmaybenotseeeverydayintherealworld,”Hartmansaid.Shedesignsallofthewindowdisplaysbyhand,startingwithpencilsketches,thenillustratingthedesignsonhercomputerandsendingpartsofthedrawingstobeprinted.Fromthere,Hartmanworkswithateamoffivepeopletobuildthedisplays,creating,sewingandembellishing(潤色)manyelementsbyhand.However,achallengeHartmanhasfacedovertheyearsasshehasdesignedthedisplaysismakingsureallofthemeasurementsarerightforelementstofitinsidethewindows.“WhenIwasincollege,Iwasanartmajor,andIthought,‘Idon’tneedmath.Iwillneveruseit.I’manartist,’andguesswhat,it’sthemostimportantthingthatIuse,‘‘Hartmansaid.“IfIdon’tgetthatright,thenthewindowsdon’tfit,thepiecesdon’tcometogetheranditjustdoesn’tworkout.”TheholidaywindowstrollgivesHartmanauniqueopportunitytohearfeedbackfromthosewhoobservehercreations,whichissomethingshedoesn’talwaysgettoexperiencewithherotherartworks.Shesaidit’sfuntohearpeople’sreactionsastheygothroughtheholidaywindowstroll.“ItjustmakesmehappythatIcankindofsetthetoneforpeople’sholidayseasonandjustmaybebringasmiletotheirface,”Hartmansaid.4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“whimsical”inParagraph2?A.Serious.

B.Exciting.C.Unusual.

D.Ordinary.5.WhatchallengesHartmanmostindesigningthedisplays?A.Thepattern.

B.Thefit.C.Thecolour.

D.Theteamwork.6.WhatdoesHartmanthinkaboutmathnow?A.Shevaluesitverymuch.

B.Shestillthinksit’suseless.C.Itisapieceofcakeforher.

D.It’snotsuitableforhertolearn.7.WhyistheholidaywindowstrolluniqueforHartman?A.Itjustcanmakeherhappy.B.Shehasachancetocreateby