廣東省江門市都會中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

廣東省江門市都會中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’sanoldcar,

it’sveryreliable.

A．so

B．but

C．or

D．a(chǎn)nd參考答案：B2.6．（2011·天津卷）----Justamoment．Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase．

----

．Itshightimeweleftfortheairport．

A．Goahead

B．Takeiteasy

C．Hurryup

D．Takeyourtime參考答案：C略3.Itwas300hundredyearsago_______thishistorictemplewasbuiltbyawealthyMandarin.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before參考答案：A4._____theeffectofcultureshock，heistryingtoreadalotaboutitbeforegoingtoFranceforfurtherstudy．（）A．Toreduce B．ReducedC．Reducing D．Havingreduced參考答案：A．為了減少文化沖擊的影響，在到法國深造前他正盡力閱讀大量的關(guān)于文化沖擊的信息．本題考查動詞不定式表示目的．根據(jù)句子語境判斷"readalotaboutit（閱讀大量的關(guān)于文化沖擊的信息）"的"目的"是"減少文化沖擊"，所以需要的是表示目的動詞不定式，故答案選擇A．首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷．要關(guān)注常見非謂語動詞的搭配．5.—Theyaresaidtohavebeenfamiliarwitheachother.—Butthey_________.Theywereintroducedonlyhoursago.A.maynothavebeenB.couldn’thavebeenC.mustn’thavebeenD.needn’thavebeen參考答案：B【目的】考查情態(tài)動詞與完成時態(tài)連用的用法。句意：---據(jù)說他們已經(jīng)互相熟悉了。---但是他們肯定還沒有熟悉。他們是僅僅在幾個小時之前介紹的。A.maynothavebeen可能已經(jīng)沒有；B.couldn’thavebeen不可能已經(jīng)，表示對過去事實(shí)的否定推測；C.mustn’thavebeen無這種說法，must表示肯定推測，只用于肯定句；D.needn’thavebeen做了不必做的事情。根據(jù)題干中的introducedonlyhoursago判斷是對過去事實(shí)的否定推測，故選B。6.___helpthepeopleinthesnowstorminthesouthmadehimworried.

A.Notknownhowto

B.Unknownwhattodoto

C.Hisknowingnothowto

D.Hisnotknowinghowto參考答案：D7.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives________everythingseemsveryhard.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：A8.InChina,SuzhouandHangzhou,known____“paradisesontheearth”，areknown____theirbeautifulscenery.A.for;as

B.as;for

C.for;to

D.as;as參考答案：B9.---Heoughttohavebeenwarnedofthedanger.---_______buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Hedid

B.Heshould

C.Heoughtto

D.Hewas參考答案：D10.Busyastheyare，parentsshould________atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.A．setout

B．setaway

C．setaside

D．setoff參考答案：C11.Thosewholovereadinghavefree________tothelibraryduringthevacation.A.entrance

B.access

C.relation

D.opportunity參考答案：B12.Atthemeeting,theprofessor_____somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing．A.cameabout

B.cameup

C.cameupwith

D.cameout參考答案：C13.一Youlookprettytired.—That'sright.I until early thismorning,preparing

areportforthecomingmeeting.1canhardlykeepmyeyesopen.A.satup

B.have

sat upC.havebeensittingup

D.amsittingup參考答案：A14.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.參考答案：A考查交際用語。根據(jù)答語中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二個人不同意第一個人的觀點(diǎn),故Whydoyouthinkso"你為什么會這樣想"符合語境。15.Empathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,isoneofthemostimportantthingsmanytopcompanieslookfor________newmanagers.

A.on

B.in

C.among

D.of參考答案：b略16.Russia’scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,______anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：C10.Inourhometown,greatchanges______inthepastfewyears.A.weretakenplace

B.havetakenplace

C.havebeentakenplace

D.hadtakenplace參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.ThisisatruestorywhichhappenedintheStates.

61

mancameoutofhishometoadmirehisnewtruck.Tohispuzzlement,histhree-year-oldsonwas

62

(happy)hammeringdents(凹痕)intotheshinypaintofthetruck.Themanrantohisson,knockedhimaway,hammeredthelittleboy'shandsintopulp(果漿汁)as

63

(punish).Whenthefathercalmeddown,herushedhissontothehospital.Althoughthedoctortrieddesperatelytosavethecrushedbones,hefinallyhadtocutthefingersfromboththeboy'shands.Whentheboy

64

(wake)upfromtheoperationandsawhisbandagedstubs,heinnocentlysaid,“Daddy,I'msorryaboutyourtruck,

65

whenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback?”Thefatherwenthomeandcommittedsuicide.Thinkaboutthisstorythenexttimesomeonestepsonyour

66

(foot)oryouwishtotakerevenge.Thinkfirst

67

youloseyourpatiencewithsomeoneyoulove.Truckscanberepaired,but

68

(break)bonesandhurtfeelingsoftencan't.Toooftenwefailtorecognizethedifferencebetweenthepersonandtheperformance.Weforgetthatforgivenessis

69

(great)thanrevenge.Peoplemakemistakes.We

70

(allow)tomakemistakes.Buttheactionswetakewhileinaragewillimpressusforever.參考答案：61.A62.happily63.punishment

64.woke

65.but

66.feet

67.before

68.broken

69.greater

70.areallowed

66.feet

考查固定短語。短語steponone'sfeet踩到某人的腳。句意：當(dāng)下一次別人踩到你的腳或你要報復(fù)的時候，請想想這個故事。67.before考查連詞。連詞before在...之前；引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。句意：在你失去耐心之前請好好想一想。68.broken

考查形容詞。形容詞broken壞掉的，破碎的；該詞在句中做定語修飾名詞bones與hurtfeelings構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。69.greater考查比較級。橫線后的than說明應(yīng)該使用比較級。句意：我們忘記了原諒比報復(fù)更偉大。70.areallowed

考查語態(tài)。本句主語we與動詞allow構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用被動語態(tài)areallowed?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運(yùn)用能力。我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.BERLIN—WiththecrisisinJapanraisingfearsaboutnuclearpower,GermanyandSwitzerlandsaidonMondaythattheywouldreassessthesafetyoftheirownreactors.DorisLeuthard,theSwissenergyminister,saidSwitzerlandwouldputoffplanstobuildnuclearplants.Shesaidnonewoneswouldbepermitteduntilexpertshadreviewedsafetystandards.Germanywillputoff“therecentlydecidedextensionoftherunningtimeofGermannuclearplants,”ChancellorAngelaMerkeltoldreporters.“Thismoratorium（延緩）willrunforthreemonthsanditwillallowforathoroughexaminationofthesafetystandardsofthecounty’s17nuclearpowerplants.TheEuropeanUnioncalledforameetingonTuesdayofnuclearsafetyauthoritiestoassessEurope’spreparedness.Germany’sforeignminister,GuidoWesterwelle,calledforanewriskanalysisofthecountry’snuclearplants,particularlyregardingtheircoolingsystems.HeistheleaderoftheFreeDemocraticParty,whichstronglysupportsnuclearpower.Apreviousgovernment,ledbytheSocialDemocrats,passedalawin2001tocloseallthecountry’snuclearplantsby2021.ButMrs.Merkel’sgovernmentchangedthatdecisionlastyeartoextendthelivesoftheplantsbyanaverageof12years.InSwitzerland,DorisLeuthardsaidshehadalreadyaskedtoanalyzetheexactcauseoftheproblemsinJapananddrawupnewortoughersafetystandards“particularlyintermsofseismic(地震的)safetyandcooling.”InRussia,thePrimeMinistersaidhisgovernmentwould“drawconclusionsfromwhat’sgoingoninJapan.”60.Wherecanyoumostlikelyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper.

B.Inamagazine.C.Inasciencereport.

D.Inadiary.61.HowwillGermanyreacttoJapan’snuclear