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1、首先要認(rèn)真審題。讀懂題目所給信息,初步確定要點內(nèi)容,并可用序號標(biāo)出以免遺忘。 列題綱使用要點條理化,序化,統(tǒng)籌安排布局。 勿要直譯,需意譯。尤其對看圖情景作文要構(gòu)建完整故事結(jié)構(gòu),不可逐句羅列了事。 要刻意把好語言關(guān)。要用自己最熟悉的句型結(jié)構(gòu)和詞語,力求文理通順,語言準(zhǔn)確。沒有把握的詞句不要寫,確有把握的的可以錦上添花。,解書面表達(dá)題的基本技巧,遇到一時想不起的詞語,需變通??梢杂猛x近義詞代替,也可以用否定詞加反義詞來表達(dá),亦可變換句式。不可鉆牛角尖,更不能生造詞語,漢化表達(dá)。 注意文章的長度??淳唧w內(nèi)容而定,如果內(nèi)容多,應(yīng)多用復(fù)雜句式,如果內(nèi)容不多,為了達(dá)到詞的限數(shù)應(yīng)多用簡單句式,并適當(dāng)增補

2、合理內(nèi)容。 注意保持卷面整潔,書寫工整清楚,書寫的好壞會直接影響閱卷老師的情緒。 最后應(yīng)注意復(fù)查全文。看內(nèi)容要點有無遺漏,標(biāo)點、格式、大小寫是否規(guī)范,是否有語病等。,學(xué)會使用較高級的詞匯 詞匯反映你知識貯存量的多少,也是衡量英語水平的一個重要標(biāo)志。從評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可知,運用高級的詞匯對提高書面表達(dá)的分?jǐn)?shù)至關(guān)重要。,掌握下面幾種常用的英文文體的格式,學(xué)會使用較豐富的句式 在整篇文章中,避免只使用一兩個句型,要靈活運用各種語法結(jié)構(gòu),運用得當(dāng)?shù)木渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可以給文章增色不少,從而使整篇文章因此而生輝。,學(xué)會使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞 使用恰當(dāng)連接詞,對寫出一篇有“英語味”的文章很重要,能使整篇文章上下銜接自然、緊湊,使

3、文章有一定的流暢性,以使文章層次清晰,行文連貫。,書信格式示例 : 25 Tianshui Road Lanzhou, China January 3rd, 2003 208 Hope Road Sydney, Australia Dear_Laura, _How_are_you_getting_on_now?_ Yours sincerely, Zhou Lan,掌握下面幾種常用的英文文體的格式,I was so pleased to hear from you and am writing to tell you something about my school.,I hope you

4、come and see for yourself some day,(97),How nice to hear from you again. You want to know what is going on in schools in China?(01),Im so glad to learn that youre coming in September.,Do you think youd like it? If not, I can try and find another place for you. Just let me know. (03),Im glad to learn

5、 that you are coming to China and will stay at my home. Im looking forward very much to meeting you soon.(04全2),I am so sorry that I wont be able to attend the lecture on American history tomorrow afternoon.,Im Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. Im very happy to learn that youre going to st

6、ay with my family while youre in Beijing. If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. Well try our best to make your stay in Beijing a pleasant experience.,Id like to tell you that our school has worked out a new program. (04福) Welcome to our school if you have any chance.,Im very gla

7、d to have received your letter you sent me two weeks ago. Ive been thinking about the question you asked me. Therefore, I think its a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for?(05湖),Im writing for more information about the day tour to London.(05全1),經(jīng)典語句匯編(常用的結(jié)束語),Best wishes/regards!

8、 Good luck to you! Wishing you success/ good luck! Give my best wishes/regards to you parents! Looking forward to your early reply! Please give my best regards to.,通知格式示例: 書面通知格式示例 NOTICE In order to arouse the students interest in learning English, the Student Union has decided to set up an English

9、 Club with the help of the teachers of English. _ _ Student Union November 9, 2004,掌握下面幾種常用的英文文體的格式,通知格式示例: 口頭通知格式示例 Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. The Students Union is going to hold a party on Sunday evening, November 12th, to welcome our friends

10、 from the United States. _ Thats all . Thank you!,掌握下面幾種常用的英文文體的格式,經(jīng)典語句匯編(通知),Dr Green, a physicist from England, will be invited to give us a talk on “Science and Future. A friendly basketball match will be held between Class 10 and Class 12 on our school playground. Please get prepared./ Please be

11、 there on time. You are welcome to come and help us. Im sure youll have a lot of fun. Im sorry to tell you that the visit to the countryside which we planned for this morning will be put off to tomorrow because of rain.,致詞(speech)格式示例: 歡迎詞格式示例 Ladies and gentlemen/ Mr President/etc, Welcome to- _Tha

12、ts all. Thank you. 歡送詞格式示例 Dear friends, _ Good luck to -/ Goodbye, dear friends.,掌握下面幾種常用的英文文體的格式,經(jīng)典語句匯編(致辭),Im very glad to welcome you to our schooll on behalf of us students. Now let me give you a brief introduction of our class. Its an honor for me to speak for my classmates. First of all. I ho

13、pe that the friendship between you and us will exist forever. We all hope you will keep in touch with us and we hope you will come to China again. Now lets express our heartfelt thanks to him and wish him a pleasant journey home and good health.,As a result the plan was a failure.,The plan turned ou

14、t (to be) a failure.,When she heard he had died, she went pale with sorrow.,At the news of his death, she went pale with sorrow.,She went to Austria in order to study music.,She went to Austria for/with the purpose of studying music.,When he spoke, he felt more and more excited.,The more he spoke, t

15、he more excited he felt.,You can find my house easily.,Youll have no trouble/difficulty finding my house.,When he was a child, he wanted to learn everything.,When he was a child, he had a strong appetite / desire for knowledge.,In our school, there are twentysix classrooms.,Our school is made up of

16、twentysix classrooms. (or:Twentysix classrooms make up our school.),I like sports while my sister likes reading.,I like sports while my sister enjoys reading.,Ill thank you if you think about my application.,Ill appreciate it very much if you can take my application into consideration.,Well try our

17、best to develop the traditional friendship between us.,Well spare no effort to develop the traditional friendship between us.,Anewrailwayisbeingbuiltinmyhometown.,Anewrailwayisunderconstructioninmyhometown.,More and more people have bought cars in recent years.,The number of people, who have access

18、to their own cars, have risen sharply in the recent years.,使用非謂語形式,The young man pointed to a policeman not far away and explained. P Well mostly stay at home watchTV, play games, and meet people in the evening ., Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people

19、.,Pointing to a policeman not far away, the Young man explained. (97),使用非謂語形式,She walked out of the lab and many students followed her. F I found that a new teacher was sitting at the back of the classroom., I found a new teacher seated at the back of the classroom,Followed by many students, she wal

20、ked out of the lab.,使用非謂語形式,We will have a discussion about the problem at the meeting that will be held tomorrow. F They sang and laughed as they went back to school.,Singing and laughing, they went back to school.,Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.,合并句子with,China is a big countr

21、y. It has a large population. My brother was riding. I was sitting on the seat behind. All classes are taught by teachers who is experienced in teaching foreign students. ,China is a big country with a large population.,My brother was riding with me sitting on the seat behind.,All classes are taught

22、 by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.,合并句子,Its a small flat of 25square meters. There is a bedroom, a bathroom and kitchen in it. The living standard is developing. We get more and more pocket money given by our parents and relatives., With the developing of our living stan

23、dard, we get more and more pocket money given by our parents and relative.,Its a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen.,使用短語,Our city has changed a lot in the past few years. The quality of the car is good. The price of the car is reasonable. It was raining heavily

24、, but they went on with the work. ,Great changes have taken place in our city in.,In addition to the good quality, the price of the car is reasonable as well.,Despite/In spite of the heavy rain, they went on with the work.,使用倒裝句,Though Im weak, Ill make the effort. He didnt have supper until his mot

25、her came back. When the war was over, he could happily go back to work. But before the completion of the new cabin, a storm came. ,Weak as I am, Ill make the effort.,Not until his mother came back did he have supper.,Only when the war was over could he happily go back to work.,there came a storm.,使用

26、強調(diào)句,It was our brave Ah Fu who had saved my little.(93),It was what the headmaster said at the meeting that really surprised us.,It was my opinion that students should place study, health and safety before other things. (05江),How was it that the little girl got in touch with her father?,使用感嘆句,How gl

27、ad we were to see the crops and vegetables growing well. (98),How time flies! It has been two years since Mr. Green came to our school.,How hard mum was working! (04重),We were to see the crops and vegetables growing well. (98),定語從句,People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves.(02) Th

28、e flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.,They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. (05江),Part 2: 時間狀語,He loved swimming when he was a small boy and at eight he became a member of the diving te

29、am in Guangdong Province. He studied hard at school and trained hard for five years before he came to the national team. A year later in 1990, he won a gold medal at the 11th Asian Games and became a world champion at the 6th World Swimming Championships early this year.,時 間 狀 語,She was trying to pi

30、ck a flower when she fell into the river. (93) It was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. (00),At a stand, a woman was buying an ice- cream when a young man behind her snatched her handbag away. (04遼),As the snatcher was

31、running past. There was an old man sitting quietly on a bench nearby. (04重),時間狀語,He loved swimming when he was a small boy and at eight he became a member of the diving team in Guangdong Province. /He studied hard at school and trained hard for five years before he came to the national team. /A year

32、 later in 1990, he won a gold medal at the 11th Asian Games and became a world champion at the 6th World Swimming Championships early this year.,Such as,I can follow my own interests such as reading books, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons.(01) Although the city is modern and convenient,

33、 there are still some problems, such as air pollution, crowdedness and noise. (04南) However, there are some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. (04江),使用虛擬語氣,I passed the physics exam because of your help. I could not have passed the physics exam but for/without

34、 your help. If you had not helped me, I could not have passed the physics exam.,改變語態(tài),He has made much progress in his English. We should make efforts to reduce air pollution. Our government should take strong and effective measures to protect our environment.,Strong and effective measures should be

35、taken to protect out environment.,Much progress has been made in his English.,Great efforts should be made to reduce air pollution.,高級詞組的使用,Because the weather was good, our journey was comfortable. We all think he is a great man. Suddenly I thought out a good idea. came upon The students there need

36、nt pay for their books. As a result the plan was a failure. When she heard he had died, she went pale with sorrow.,Thanks to the good weather, our journey was comfortable.,We all think highly of him.,A good idea occurred to me. A good idea suddenly struck me.,Books are free for the students there.,T

37、he plan turned out (to be) a failure.,At the news of his death, she went pale with sorrow.,高級詞組的使用,She went to Austria in order to study music. When he spoke, he felt more and more excited. In our school, there are twentysix classrooms. You can find my house easily.,She went to Austria for/with the

38、purpose of studying music.,The more he spoke, the more excited he felt.,Our school is made up of twentysix classrooms. /Twentysix classrooms make up our school.,Youll have no trouble/difficulty finding my house.,聯(lián)合國教科文組織某考察團正在我國某鄉(xiāng)村參觀考察。假定你是接待人員,請根據(jù)下列提示以發(fā)言稿的形式簡要介紹這個村的情況: 1)大?。航?00戶人家,約500口人。 2)變化:過去很

39、窮,78年后變化很大。人們生活比以前好多了?,F(xiàn)已舊貌換新顏。 3)教育:原來的學(xué)校很小,現(xiàn)已經(jīng)過改建。新建的教學(xué)樓有4層,是村里最美的建筑物。村所有學(xué)齡兒童在此免費就讀。 注意:(1)要點齊全,前后連貫。 (2)詞數(shù):100120之間。,依據(jù)要點,草擬提綱,將所需要的語言材料準(zhǔn)備好??梢灾涣谐鲋饕脑~、詞組、短語及句型。暫不考慮動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、單數(shù)第三人稱等詞形變化。 100 families and 500 people/ used to be very poor/ change a lot/ richer than before/ take on a new look was very

40、small/ have been rebuilt newly-built/have 4 storeys/ most beautiful building school-age children/ enjoy free education 擴展成句,連句成篇。本文為一篇發(fā)言稿,其格式與口頭通知大體相同。因此,短文應(yīng)有稱呼、開場及結(jié)束語。既然介紹的是小村,所使用的人稱應(yīng)為it.應(yīng)注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)的正確運用,并適當(dāng)使用一些連接成分將所列的語句連成完整的語篇。全文應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,前后連貫。,Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our village! This village

41、is very small. It has nearly 100 families and about 500 people. It used to be very poor.It has changed a lot since 1978 . People here are richer than before. Now it is taking on a new look. In the past, the school here was very small. Now it has been rebuilt. The newly built teaching buildinghas 4 storeys and it is the most beautiful building in the village. All the school-age children can study here.They enjoy free education in it.Thank you.,這篇書面表達(dá)要點齊全,表達(dá)也沒

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