Unit+2++I’ll+help+clean+up+the+city+par

1、Unit 2 Section A 1a-Grammar Focus 【學習目標】1.重點詞匯用法及短語動詞用法。2.學會施用“I will”,“I would like”等句型,向別人提供幫助。【重點、難點】重點詞匯用法及短語動詞用法?！緦W指導】溫故知新 給下列單詞1)-6)加上-ful, 7)-10)加上-less，并寫出其漢語意思。1)use 2)care 3) success 4)beauty 5)color 6)wonder 7)home 8)help 9)care 10)use 自主互助學習 一、自主預習1. 譯一譯，讀一讀，背一背w W w . x K b 1.c o M1）饑餓

2、 2）無家可歸的 3）標牌 4）廣告 5）創(chuàng)辦 6）打掃干凈 7）使振奮起來 8）分發(fā) 9）建立，建造 10）推遲 11）想出 12）清潔日 13) sick children 14）at the food bank 15)after-school study program 16)make a plan 2. 自主預習完成1a的任務。二、聽力導學1. 聽力前準備 1）認真閱讀1b各句子，弄懂大概含義，并猜一猜空格會填什么內容。 2）看懂2a中五幅圖片的內容，用英文把圖片反映的內容描述出來。3）認真閱讀2b中句子，猜一猜空格會填什么內容。 2. 聽錄音 仔細聽錄音內容，完成1b,2a,2b,并

3、核對答案。3. 重放錄音，跟讀錄音內容。二、合作探究1. You could help clean up the city parks.1)help作動詞,“幫助”。help sb.(to)do=_.幫助某人做某事如:He often helps me(to)study English.=_.2)help作名詞，“幫助”。如:_. 謝謝你的幫助。3) clean 可用作形容詞，意為“清潔的，干凈的”，此外clean 可用作動詞，用于以下詞組：clean up 打掃清潔或收拾整齊，整理。clean out 打掃某物內部（如：房間，抽屜，箱子等）clean-up （名詞）打掃，清潔。練一練：Its

4、 time for you to _ your bedroom. I will help you _ the school. Tomorrow is _day, everyone should try to do some cleaning.2. sick和ill的用法區(qū)別sick是形容詞,"生病的",同義詞是ill。區(qū)別在于sick在句中可做 語和 語,而ill只能做 語。如:His father was /sick yesterday, so he didn't go to work.他的父親昨天病了, 因此他沒有去上班。Tom has looked after

5、 the sick girl for a week. 湯姆看顧那個生病的小女孩已經一星期了。別的,當ill意為"壞的,惡劣的"時,在句中可做定語。如:He is an ill child.他是一個壞孩子。3.set up, establish和build的用法區(qū)別:1) set up意為“開辦,建立",主要用于組織、機構、公司、學?！钡?。相當于open up或build up.2) establish意為“建立，建造，設立”，一般指建立某個國家、組織、團體等概念的東西。相當于found（建立）。3) build意為“制作,設置裝備擺設”,是一般用語,偏重動工建筑,

6、常指制作大東西,如房屋、橋梁、道路等。試比較:set up a school_ build a school_ China was founded in 1949. 。4. We can't put off making a plan. xK b1.C om1)put off"推遲、取消(會議,約會等),動副詞組,后跟動詞時應用其-ing形式,代詞作賓語需放在put和off中間。例如:_until tomorrow what can be done today.今天可以做的事情不要推到明天。Please don't put off _your homework.請你們

7、不要拖延做作業(yè)。2) make a plan 意為_. make a plan to do sth_.3) 歸納關于put的詞組 ?！菊n堂練習】 從方框中選擇恰當的詞組，并用其適當形式填空。clean up, put up, cheer up, set up, come up with, give out ,put off, call up1. He has a lot of work to do, so he has to _going to the doctor.2. Could you help me _ these new books?3. Dont worry. Ill help _

8、your room.4. Lets _the sick kids in the hospital.5. In the end, Grandma _ a good idea.6. Would you please not _signs here?7. Were going to _a food bank to help hungry people.8. Ill _you_ as soon as I come back.【要點歸納】 重點詞匯用法及短語動詞的用法?！就卣咕毩暋?根據漢語提示完成句子1. We cant _ (推遲) holding a meeting .2. He is a great man. Hed like to help _(無家可歸)people.3. He came very early, so that he could help _(清掃)the floor .4. The football team won the game,